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Periodically driven quantum systems provide a novel and versatile platform for realizing topological phenomena. Among these are analogs of topological insulators and superconductors, attainable in static systems; however, some of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Paraj Titum , Erez Berg , Mark S. Rudner , Gil Refael , Netanel H. Lindner

In this Letter, we study the real-ime dynamics of single-electron pumpings. We modulate the left tunneling barrier along with the dot level but slightly changing the right barrier to operate the single-electron pumping device at zero bias.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Chuan-Yu Lin , Wei-Min Zhang

A confined system of non-interacting electrons, subject to the combined effect of a time-dependent potential and different external chemical-potentials, is considered. The current flowing through such a system is obtained for arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Levinson

In quantum metrology, semiconductor single-electron pumps are used to generate accurate electric currents with the ultimate goal of implementing the emerging quantum standard of the ampere. Pumps based on electrostatically defined tunable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 A. Rossi , J. Klochan , J. Timoshenko , F. E. Hudson , M. Möttönen , S. Rogge , A. S. Dzurak , V. Kashcheyevs , G. C. Tettamanzi

Pumping of charge (Q) in a closed ring geometry is not quantized even in the strict adiabatic limit. The deviation form exact quantization can be related to the Thouless conductance. We use Kubo formalism as a starting point for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Doron Cohen

We have studied the acoustoelectric current in single-electron pumps driven by surface acoustic waves. We have found that in certain parameter ranges two different sets of quantized steps dominate the acoustoelectric current versus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Utko , K. Gloos , J. Bindslev Hansen , C. B. Sorensen , P. E. Lindelof

Quantum pumping in closed systems is considered. We explain that the Kubo formula contains all the physically relevant ingredients for the calculation of the pumped charge ($Q$) within the framework of linear response theory. The relation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Doron Cohen

We study charge pumping when a combination of static potentials and potentials oscillating with a time period T is applied in a one-dimensional system of non-interacting electrons. We consider both an infinite system using the Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Abhiram Soori , Diptiman Sen

Quantum transport in a one-dimensional (1D) quasiperiodic lattice with mobility edges is explored. We first investigate the adiabatic pumping between left and right edge modes by resorting to two edge-bulk-edge channels and demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Yan Xing , Lu Qi , Xuedong Zhao , Zhe Lü , Shutian Liu , Shou Zhang , Hong-Fu Wang

We review recent theoretical calculations of charge transfer through mesoscopic devices in response to slowly-oscillating, spatially-confined, potentials. The discussion is restricted to non-interacting electrons, and emphasizes the role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

We applied the Floquet scattering-matrix formalism to studying the electronic transport properties in a mesoscopic Dirac system. Using the method, we investigate theoretically quantum pumping driven by a series of time-periodic potentials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Zhenhua Wu , J. Li , K. S. Chand

We demonstrate nonadiabatic Thouless pumping of electrons in trans-polyacetylene in the framework of Floquet engineering using first-principles theory. We identify the regimes in which the quantized pump is operative with respect to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Ruiyi Zhou , Dillon C. Yost , Yosuke Kanai

It is well known that quantized topological charge pumping takes place in the half filled Rice-Mele chain performing a closed cycle in parameter space. We extend previous studies to the case of charge and heat transport at arbitrary filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 P. Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia

Based on the scattering matrix approach, we systematically investigate the anharmonic effect of the pumped current in double-barrier structures with adiabatic time-modulation of two sinusoidal AC driven potential heights. The pumped current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Wei-Yin Deng , Ke-Ju Zhong , Rui Zhu , Wen-Ji Deng

Single electron pumps are set to revolutionize electrical metrology by enabling the ampere to be re-defined in terms of the elementary charge of an electron. Pumps based on lithographically-fixed tunnel barriers in mesoscopic metallic…

We charge an individual donor with electrons stored in a quantum dot in its proximity. A Silicon quantum device containing a single Arsenic donor and an electrostatic quantum dot in parallel is realized in a nanometric field effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Enrico Prati , Matteo Belli , Simone Cocco , Guido Petretto , Marco Fanciulli

We investigate the influence of the Coulomb interaction on the adiabatic pumping current through quantum dots. Using nonequilibrium Green's functions techniques, we derive a general expression for the current based on the instantaneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-16 A. R. Hernández , F. A. Pinheiro , C. H. Lewenkopf , E. R. Mucciolo

Time periodic perturbations of an electron system on a ring are examined. For small frequencies periodic small amplitude perturbations give rise to side band currents which in leading order are inversely proportional to the frequency. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

We show that quantum pumping does not always require a quantum description or a quantum phase. Quantum pumping is shown to encompass different types of processes, some of which intrinsically rely on phase while others do not. We also show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Kunal K. Das , Tomas Opatrny

We propose a random matrix theory to describe the influence of a time-dependent external field on electron transport through open quantum dots. We describe the generation of the current by an oscillating field for the dot, connected to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim G. Vavilov , V. Ambegaokar , Igor L. Aleiner