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We continue to study the problems of discovering new temporal and spatial properties of neutrinos from the point of the possible multi-dimensional extension the D=(3+1)- special theory of relativity. It is neutrino that can connect our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-07 D. S. Baranov , G. G. Volkov

The main goal of this paper has a double purpose. On the one hand, we propose a new definition in order to compute the fractal dimension of a subset respect to any fractal structure, which completes the theory of classical box-counting…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-23 M. Fernández-Martínez , M. A Sánchez-Granero

This paper is devoted to explore modified $f(\mathcal{R})$ theories of gravity using Noether symmetry approach. For this purpose, Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime is chosen to investigate the cosmic evolution. The study is mainly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 M. Farasat Shamir

A Cantorian fractal spacetime, a family member of von Neumann's noncommutative geometry is introduced as a geometry underlying a new relativity theory which is similar to the relation between general relativity and Riemannian geometry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-10 Carlos Castro , Alex Granik , M. S. El Naschie

We show that the ``time'' t_s defined via spin clusters in the Ising model coupled to 2d gravity leads to a fractal dimension d_h(s) = 6 of space-time at the critical point, as advocated by Ishibashi and Kawai. In the unmagnetized phase,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , J. Jurkiewicz , C. Kristjansen

We propose a model for a power-counting renormalizable field theory living in a fractal spacetime. The action is Lorentz covariant and equipped with a Stieltjes measure. The system flows, even in a classical sense, from an ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Gianluca Calcagni

Estimates of the fractal dimension $D$ of the set of galaxies in the universe, based on ever improving data sets, tend to settle on $D\approx 2$. This result raised a raging debate due to its glaring contradiction with astrophysical models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Esa Järvenpää , Maarit Järvenpää , Itamar Procaccia

Extended $f(R)$ theories of gravity have been investigated from the symmetry point of view. We briefly has been investigated Noether symmetry of two types of extended $f(R)$ theories: $f(R,T)$ theory, in which curvature is coupled non…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 D. Momeni , R. Myrzakulov , E. Güdekli

In this paper, we present a complete Noether Symmetry analysis in the framework of scalar-tensor cosmology. Specifically, we consider a non-minimally coupled scalar field action embedded in the FLRW spacetime and provide a full set of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 A. Paliathanasis , M. Tsamparlis , S. Basilakos , S. Capozziello

The generalisation of proper time, as an alternative to models with extra dimensions of space, has been proposed as the source of the elementary structures of matter. Direct connections with the Standard Model of particle physics together…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 David J. Jackson

Data series generated by complex systems exhibit fluctuations on many time scales and/or broad distributions of the values. In both equilibrium and non-equilibrium situations, the natural fluctuations are often found to follow a scaling…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Jan W. Kantelhardt

We review recent developments in the understanding of the fractal properties of quantum spacetime of 2d gravity coupled to c>0 conformal matter. In particular we discuss bounds put by numerical simulations using dynamical triangulations on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , G. Thorleifsson

Recent criticism of higher-dimensional extensions of Einstein's theory is considered. This may have some justification as regards string theory, but is misguided as applied to five-dimensional theories with a large extra dimension. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Paul S. Wesson

An algorithm for calculating generalized fractal dimension of a time series using the general information function is presented. The algorithm is based on a strings sort technique and requires $O(N \log_2 N)$ computations. A rough estimate…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yosef Ashkenazy

From a fractal perspective, the entropy bound of gravitational systems undergoes changes. Furthermore, in the cosmological setting, the conservation law of a perfect fluid is also altered in such systems, affecting spatial elements like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 R. Jalalzadeh , S. Jalalzadeh , A. Sayahian Jahromi , H. Moradpour

In this work, major principles of the mathematical constitution of space and the principles of construction of the physical space are presented. Generalized conceptions of distances and dimensionality evaluation are proposed, together with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel Bounias , Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

The fluctuation relations, which characterize irreversible processes in Nature, are among the most important results in non-equilibrium physics. In short, these relations say that it is exponentially unlikely for us to observe a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero , Lucas C. Céleri

Space-Time in general relativity is a dynamical entity because it is subject to the Einstein field equations. The space-time metric provides different geometrical structures: conformal, volume, projective and linear connection. A deep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignacio Sanchez-Rodriguez

Assuming a fractal distribution of matter in the universe, consequences that follow from the General Theory of Relativity and the Copernican Principle for fractal cosmology are examined. The change in perspective necessary to deal with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Mittal , Daksh Lohiya

In this paper, we present a new cosmological model using fractal manifold. We prove that a space defined by this kind of manifold is an expanding space. This model provides us with consistent arguments pertaining to the relationship between…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-11-21 Faycal Ben Adda