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相关论文: Multiscale inference about a density

200 篇论文

In this paper, we address the problem of conducting statistical inference in settings involving large-scale data that may be high-dimensional and contaminated by outliers. The high volume and dimensionality of the data require distributed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-30 Emadaldin Mozafari-Majd , Visa Koivunen

A cluster tree provides a highly-interpretable summary of a density function by representing the hierarchy of its high-density clusters. It is estimated using the empirical tree, which is the cluster tree constructed from a density…

Entropy is a measure of heterogeneity widely used in applied sciences, often when data are collected over space. Recently, a number of approaches has been proposed to include spatial information in entropy. The aim of entropy is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-12 Linda Altieri , Daniela Cocchi , Giulia Roli

The estimation of probability densities based on available data is a central task in many statistical applications. Especially in the case of large ensembles with many samples or high-dimensional sample spaces, computationally efficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-04 Daniel W. Meyer

Although Bayesian density estimation using discrete mixtures has good performance in modest dimensions, there is a lack of statistical and computational scalability to high-dimensional multivariate cases. To combat the curse of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-29 Ye Wang , Antonio Canale , David Dunson

We present a first procedure that can estimate -- with statistical consistency guarantees -- any local-maxima of a density, under benign distributional conditions. The procedure estimates all such local maxima, or $\textit{modal-sets}$, of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-30 Heinrich Jiang , Samory Kpotufe

Two new test statistics are introduced to test the null hypotheses that the sampling distribution has an increasing hazard rate on a specified interval [0,a]. These statistics are empirical L_1-type distances between the isotonic estimates,…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Piet Groeneboom , Geurt Jongbloed

This paper focuses on a data-rich environment where the data set has a very large cross-sectional dimension, is likely to exhibit local dependence, and yet is hard to determine the dependence ordering. Such a situation arises, for example,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Kyungchul Song

Rankings play a crucial role in decision-making. However, if minor changes to items significantly alter their rankings, the quality of the decisions being made can be compromised. The stability of ranking is a measure used to assess how…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Felix S. Campbell , Yuval Moskovitch

We consider the goodness-of-fit testing problem of distinguishing whether the data are drawn from a specified distribution, versus a composite alternative separated from the null in the total variation metric. In the discrete case, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-03 Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Larry Wasserman

In a previous article, a least square regression estimation procedure was proposed: first, we condiser a family of functions and study the properties of an estimator in every unidimensionnal model defined by one of these functions; we then…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Pierre Alquier

So-called linear rank statistics provide a means for distribution-free (even in finite samples), yet highly flexible, two-sample testing in the setting of univariate random variables. Their flexibility derives from a choice of weights that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Dan D. Erdmann-Pham

We study statistical inference for small-noise-perturbed multiscale dynamical systems under the assumption that we observe a single time series from the slow process only. We construct estimators for both averaging and homogenization…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-13 Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We study the statistical properties of an estimator derived by applying a gradient ascent method with multiple initializations to a multi-modal likelihood function. We derive the population quantity that is the target of this estimator and…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Yen-Chi Chen

This paper presents a selective survey of recent developments in statistical inference and multiple testing for high-dimensional regression models, including linear and logistic regression. We examine the construction of confidence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-26 T. Tony Cai , Zijian Guo , Yin Xia

While previous distribution shift detection approaches can identify if a shift has occurred, these approaches cannot localize which specific features have caused a distribution shift -- a critical step in diagnosing or fixing any underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Sean Kulinski , Saurabh Bagchi , David I. Inouye

Identifying leading measurement units from a large collection is a common inference task in various domains of large-scale inference. Testing approaches, which measure evidence against a null hypothesis rather than effect magnitude, tend to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-17 Nicholas C. Henderson , Michael A. Newton

We explain how effective automatic probability density function estimates can be constructed using contemporary Bayesian inference engines such as those based on no-U-turn sampling and expectation propagation. Extensive simulation studies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-28 M. P. Wand , J. C. F. Yu

This paper investigates the large sample properties of local regression distribution estimators, which include a class of boundary adaptive density estimators as a prime example. First, we establish a pointwise Gaussian large sample…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-01-29 Matias D. Cattaneo , Michael Jansson , Xinwei Ma

Bell tests are of profound statistical nature. Besides physical considerations, the proper understanding of their implications should involve detailed statistical analyses. In this regard, recent works have shown that their consequences and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Alfredo Luis