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We present a new numerical method for the isometric embedding of 2-geometries specified by their 2-metrics in three dimensional Euclidean space. Our approach is to directly solve the fundamental embedding equation supplemented by six…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wolfgang Tichy , Jonathan R. McDonald , Warner A. Miller

Traditional text classifiers are limited to predicting over a fixed set of labels. However, in many real-world applications the label set is frequently changing. For example, in intent classification, new intents may be added over time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jeremy Wohlwend , Ethan R. Elenberg , Samuel Altschul , Shawn Henry , Tao Lei

Pairwise Euclidean distance calculation is a fundamental step in many machine learning and data analysis algorithms. In real-world applications, however, these distances are frequently distorted by heteroskedastic noise$\unicode{x2014}$a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-12 Keyi Li , Yuval Kluger , Boris Landa

Clustering in high dimension spaces is a difficult task; the usual distance metrics may no longer be appropriate under the curse of dimensionality. Indeed, the choice of the metric is crucial, and it is highly dependent on the dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Simo Alami. C , Rim Kaddah , Jesse Read

Data-sensitive metrics adapt distances locally based the density of data points with the goal of aligning distances and some notion of similarity. In this paper, we give the first exact algorithm for computing a data-sensitive metric called…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Timothy Chu , Gary Miller , Donald Sheehy

Euclidean Distance Matrix (EDM), which consists of pairwise squared Euclidean distances of a given point configuration, finds many applications in modern machine learning. This paper considers the setting where only a set of anchor nodes is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Chandra Kundu , Abiy Tasissa , HanQin Cai

Metric learning seeks perceptual embeddings where visually similar instances are close and dissimilar instances are apart, but learned representations can be sub-optimal when the distribution of intra-class samples is diverse and distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Elad Levi , Tete Xiao , Xiaolong Wang , Trevor Darrell

In the field of node representation learning the task of interpreting latent dimensions has become a prominent, well-studied research topic. The contribution of this work focuses on appraising the interpretability of another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Dougal Shakespeare , Camille Roth

Graph embedding techniques have led to significant progress in recent years. However, present techniques are not effective enough to capture the patterns of networks. This paper propose neighbor2vec, a neighbor-based sampling strategy used…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Zhiming Lin

Mean embeddings provide an extremely flexible and powerful tool in machine learning and statistics to represent probability distributions and define a semi-metric (MMD, maximum mean discrepancy; also called N-distance or energy distance),…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-17 Matthieu Lerasle , Zoltan Szabo , Timothee Mathieu , Guillaume Lecue

The t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding (t-SNE) is a powerful and popular method for visualizing high-dimensional data. It minimizes the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence between the original and embedded data distributions. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Daniel Jiwoong Im , Nakul Verma , Kristin Branson

The Euclidean distance geometry problem arises in a wide variety of applications, from determining molecular conformations in computational chemistry to localization in sensor networks. When the distance information is incomplete, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Abiy Tasissa , Rongjie Lai

Metric embeddings traditionally study how to map $n$ items to a target metric space such that distance lengths are not heavily distorted; but what if we only care to preserve the relative order of the distances (and not their length)? In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Vaggos Chatziafratis , Piotr Indyk

We present Local Naive Bayes Nearest Neighbor, an improvement to the NBNN image classification algorithm that increases classification accuracy and improves its ability to scale to large numbers of object classes. The key observation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-02 Sancho McCann , David G. Lowe

Estimating the intrinsic dimensionality (ID) of data is a fundamental problem in machine learning and computer vision, providing insight into the true degrees of freedom underlying high-dimensional observations. Existing methods often rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Eng-Jon Ong , Omer Bobrowski , Gesine Reinert , Primoz Skraba

Metric learning aims at learning a distance which is consistent with the semantic meaning of the samples. The problem is generally solved by learning an embedding for each sample such that the embeddings of samples of the same category are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Xu Zhang , Felix Xinnan Yu , Svebor Karaman , Wei Zhang , Shih-Fu Chang

Trajectory similarity is a cornerstone of trajectory data management and analysis. Traditional similarity functions often suffer from high computational complexity and a reliance on specific distance metrics, prompting a shift towards deep…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jianing Si , Haitao Yuan , Nan Jiang , Minxiao Chen , Xiao Ma , Shangguang Wang

In this paper, we consider unsupervised partitioning problems, such as clustering, image segmentation, video segmentation and other change-point detection problems. We focus on partitioning problems based explicitly or implicitly on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-07 Rémi Lajugie , Sylvain Arlot , Francis Bach

Edit-distance-based string similarity search has many applications such as spell correction, data de-duplication, and sequence alignment. However, computing edit distance is known to have high complexity, which makes string similarity…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Xinyan Dai , Xiao Yan , Kaiwen Zhou , Yuxuan Wang , Han Yang , James Cheng

Stochastic Neighbor Embedding and its variants are widely used dimensionality reduction techniques -- despite their popularity, no theoretical results are known. We prove that the optimal SNE embedding of well-separated clusters from high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-24 Uri Shaham , Stefan Steinerberger