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We study random number expansion protocols based on the $n \to 1$ quantum random access codes (QRACs). We consider them in the semi-device independent scenario where the inner workings of the devices are unknown to us but we can certify the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hong-Wei Li , Marcin Pawłowski , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

We obtain strict upper bounds on the bit transmission rate for communication of Classical bit codewords over Quantum channels. Albeit previous arguments in arXiv: 1804.01797 which have demonstrated that lower bounds can be shown to hold for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Pete Rigas

We prove that for every decision tree, the absolute values of the Fourier coefficients of a given order $\ell\geq1$ sum to at most $c^{\ell}\sqrt{\binom{d}{\ell}(1+\log n)^{\ell-1}},$ where $n$ is the number of variables, $d$ is the tree…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Alexander A. Sherstov , Andrey A. Storozhenko , Pei Wu

We study the communication complexity of a number of graph properties where the edges of the graph $G$ are distributed between Alice and Bob (i.e., each receives some of the edges as input). Our main results are: * An Omega(n) lower bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Gabor Ivanyos , Hartmut Klauck , Troy Lee , Miklos Santha , Ronald de Wolf

This paper gives a nearly tight characterization of the quantum communication complexity of the permutation-invariant Boolean functions. With such a characterization, we show that the quantum and randomized communication complexity of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ziyi Guan , Yunqi Huang , Penghui Yao , Zekun Ye

We study extensions of a quantum channel whose one-way capacities are described by a single-letter formula. This provides a simple technique for generating powerful upper bounds on the capacities of a general quantum channel. We apply this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Graeme Smith , John A. Smolin

A potential quantum internet would open up the possibility of realizing numerous new applications, including provably secure communication. Since losses of photons limit long-distance, direct quantum communication and widespread quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Daniel Miller , Timo Holz , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Quantum error correction (QEC) is one of the central concepts in quantum information science and also has wide applications in fundamental physics. The capacity theorems provide solid foundations of QEC. We here provide a general and highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yoshifumi Nakata , Eyuri Wakakuwa , Hayata Yamasaki

We consider the compound memoryless quantum multiple-access channel (QMAC) with two sending terminals. In this model, the transmission is governed by the memoryless extensions of a completely positive and trace preserving map which can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Holger Boche , Gisbert Janßen , Sajad Saeedinaeeni

We show lower bounds of $\Omega(\sqrt{n})$ and $\Omega(n^{1/4})$ on the randomized and quantum communication complexity, respectively, of all $n$-variable read-once Boolean formulas. Our results complement the recent lower bound of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-01 Rahul Jain , Hartmut Klauck , Shengyu Zhang

Quantum resources may provide advantage over their classical counterparts. We say this as quantum advantage. Here we consider a single communication task to study different approaches of observing quantum advantage. We say this setting as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Saronath Halder , Alexander Streltsov

In digital systems such as fiber optical communications, the ratio between probability of errors of type $1\to 0$ and $0 \to 1$ can be large. Practically, one can assume that only one type of error can occur. These errors arecalled…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Christian Deppe , Vladimir Lebedev , Georg Maringer

We investigate the task of $d$-level random access codes ($d$-RACs) and consider the possibility of encoding classical strings of $d$-level symbols (dits) into a quantum system of dimension $d'$ strictly less than $d$. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Maria Quadeer , Manik Banik , Andris Ambainis , Ashutosh Rai

The classical communication complexity of testing closeness of discrete distributions has recently been studied by Andoni, Malkin and Nosatzki (ICALP'19). In this problem, two players each receive $t$ samples from one distribution over…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Aleksandrs Belovs , Arturo Castellanos , François Le Gall , Guillaume Malod , Alexander A. Sherstov

Quantum resources, such as entanglement or quantum communication, offer significant communication advantages in information processing. We develop an operational framework for realizing these communication advantages in resource-constrained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Brian Doolittle , Felix Leditzky , Eric Chitambar

We show that almost all n-bit Boolean functions have bounded-error quantum query complexity at least n/2, up to lower-order terms. This improves over an earlier n/4 lower bound of Ambainis, and shows that van Dam's oracle interrogation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Andris Ambainis , Arturs Backurs , Juris Smotrovs , Ronald de Wolf

We derive upper bounds on the rate of transmission of classical information over quantum channels by block codes with a given blocklength and error probability, for both entanglement-assisted and unassisted codes, in terms of a unifying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-01 William Matthews , Stephanie Wehner

For a (possibly partial) Boolean function $f\colon\{0,1\}^n\to\{0,1\}$ as well as a query complexity measure $M$ which maps Boolean functions to real numbers, define the composition limit of $M$ on $f$ by $M^*(f)=\lim_{k\to\infty}…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Bandar Al-Dhalaan , Shalev Ben-David

Shared entanglement is a resource available to parties communicating over a quantum channel, much akin to public coins in classical communication protocols. Whereas shared randomness does not help in the transmission of information, or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Ashwin Nayak , Julia Salzman

We study shared randomness in the context of multi-party number-in-hand communication protocols in the simultaneous message passing model. We show that with three or more players, shared randomness exhibits new interesting properties that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Dmitry Gavinsky , Tsuyoshi Ito , Guoming Wang