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We consider a random walker in a dynamic random environment given by a system of independent simple symmetric random walks. We obtain ballisticity results under two types of perturbations: low particle density, and strong local drift on…

We explore static noise in a discrete quantum random walk over a homogeneous cyclic graph, focusing on spectral and dynamical properties. Using a three-parameter unitary coin, we control the spectral structure of the noiseless step operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 G. Juarez Rangel , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

We show that the law of the three-dimensional uniform spanning tree (UST) is tight under rescaling in a space whose elements are measured, rooted real trees, continuously embedded into Euclidean space. We also establish that the relevant…

* ACTIVATED RANDOM WALK MODEL * This is a conservative particle system on the lattice, with a Markovian continuous-time evolution. Active particles perform random walks without interaction, and they may as well change their state to…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-15 Leonardo T. Rolla

Consider a sequence of i.i.d. random variables $X_n$ where each random variable is refreshed independently according to a Poisson clock. At any fixed time $t$ the law of the sequence is the same as for the sequence at time 0 but at random…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-07 Sebastian Müller

The investigation of collective behaviour in dense assemblies of self-propelled active particles has been motivated by a wide range of biological phenomena. Of particular interest are dynamical transitions of cellular and sub-cellular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Yagyik Goswami , G. V. Shivashankar , Srikanth Sastry

A simple periodically driven system displaying rich behavior is introduced and studied. The system self-organizes into a mosaic of static ordered regions with three possible patterns, which are threaded by one-dimensional paths on which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine

We exhibit a remarkable equivalence between the dynamics of an intermittent nonlinear map and the electronic transport properties (obtained via the scattering matrix) of a crystal defined on a double Cayley tree. This strict analogy reveals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 M. Martinez-Mares , A. Robledo

In this paper, we consider the linearly reinforced and the once-reinforced random walk models in the transient phase on trees. We show the large deviations for the upper tails for both models. We also show the exponential decay for the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-15 Yu Zhang

In cellular vortical flows, namely arrays of counter-rotating vortices, short but flexible filaments can show simple random walks through their stretch-coil interactions with flow stagnation points. Here, we study the dynamics of semi-rigid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Shi-Yuan Hu , Jun-Jun Chu , Michael J. Shelley , Jun Zhang

The idea of adaptive walks on fitness landscapes as a means of studying evolutionary processes on large time scales is extended to fitness landscapes that are slowly changing over time. The influence of ruggedness and of the amount of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claus O. Wilke , Thomas Martinetz

Directed covers of finite graphs are also known as periodic trees or trees with finitely many cone types. We expand the existing theory of directed covers of finite graphs to those of infinite graphs. While the lower growth rate still…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-05 Lorenz A. Gilch , Sebastian Müller

We consider the use of random walks as an approach to obtain connection coefficients for higher-order Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. In particular, we consider the cases of a $1$-dimensional linear reflected Brownian motion and of a…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-14 Lin Jiu , Christophe Vignat

We examine the aggregate behavior of one-dimensional random walks in a model known as (one-dimensional) Internal Diffusion Limited Aggregation. In this model, a sequence of $n$ particles perform random walks on the integers, beginning at…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-11 Kiana Mittelstaedt

In previous work by Avena and den Hollander, a model of a one-dimensional random walk in a dynamic random environment was proposed where the random environment is resampled from a given law along a growing sequence of deterministic times.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-12 L. Avena , Y. Chino , C. da Costa , F. den Hollander

A two-dimensional array of independent random signs produces coalescing random walks. The position of the walk, starting at the origin, after N steps is a highly nonlinear, noise sensitive function of the signs. A typical term of its…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

We study the properties of random walks on complex trees. We observe that the absence of loops reflects in physical observables showing large differences with respect to their looped counterparts. First, both the vertex discovery rate and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Andrea Baronchelli , Michele Catanzaro , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We study the random transverse field Ising model on a finite Cayley tree. This enables us to probe key questions arising in other important disordered quantum systems, in particular the Anderson transition and the problem of dirty bosons on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Ankita Chakrabarti , Cyril Martins , Nicolas Laflorencie , Bertrand Georgeot , Éric Brunet , Gabriel Lemarié

On the rooted $k$-ary tree we consider a 0-1 kinetically constrained spin model in which the occupancy variable at each node is re-sampled with rate one from the Bernoulli(p) measure iff all its children are empty. For this process the…

We simulate various topological phenomena in condense matter, such as formation of different topological phases, boundary and edge states, through two types of quantum walk with step-dependent coins. Particularly, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. Panahiyan , S. Fritzsche