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相关论文: Constraints on the DGP Universe Using Observationa…

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We analyse the large-scale correlation function of the 6dF Galaxy Survey (6dFGS) and detect a Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) signal. The 6dFGS BAO detection allows us to constrain the distance-redshift relation at z_{\rm eff} = 0.106. We…

We use Hubble parameter versus redshift data from Stern, et al(2010) and Gazta\~{n}aga, et al (2009) to place constraints on model parameters of constant and time-evolving dark energy cosmological models. These constraints are consistent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Yun Chen , Bharat Ratra

Using comoving distance $d_c$ and angular diameter distance $d_A$, we recalculate parameters describing kinematical state of the universe, still combining the kinematical model of universe but not relying on dynamical equations for gravity.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Hai Huang , Long Huang

The braneworld model proposed by Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) leads to an accelerated universe without cosmological constant or other form of dark energy for the positive branch $(\epsilon =+1)$. For the negative branch $(\epsilon…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yeremy Aguilera , Arturo Avelino , Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Peña

The Hubble tension has become one of the central problems in cosmology. In this work, we determine the Hubble constant $H_0$ and sound horizon $r_d$ by using the combination of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAOs) from DESI surveys,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Zhiwei Yang , Tonghua Liu , Xiaolei Li

We parameterize the Hubble function by adding Hermitian wavelets to the Hubble radius of $\Lambda$CDM. This allows us to build Hubble functions that oscillate around $\Lambda$CDM at late times without modifying its angular diameter distance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Luis A. Escamilla , Emre Özülker , Özgür Akarsu , Eleonora Di Valentino , J. A. Vázquez

Using the fact that the comoving angular diameter distance to the last scattering surface is strictly constrained almost model independently, we show that, for any model agreeing with the standard $\Lambda$CDM model on its background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ozgur Akarsu , Eoin O. Colgain , Emre Ozulker , Somyadip Thakur , Lu Yin

The cosmic curvature ($\Omega_k$) is a fundamental parameter for cosmology. In this paper, we propose an improved model-independent method to constrain the cosmic curvature, which is geometrically related to the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Yuting Liu , Shuo Cao , Tonghua Liu , Xiaolei Li , Shuaibo Geng , Yujie Lian , Wuzheng Guo

A new age-redshift test is proposed in order to constrain $H_0$ with basis on the existence of old high redshift galaxies (OHRG). As should be expected, the estimates of $H_0$ based on the OHRG are heavily dependent on the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. A. S. Lima , J. F. Jesus , J. V. Cunha

A new parametrization of the Hubble parameter is proposed to explore the issue of the cosmological landscape. The constraints on model parameters are derived through the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method by employing a comprehensive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 L. Sudharani , Kazuharu Bamba , N. S. Kavya , V. Venkatesha

We measure the length of the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature, and the expansion rate of the recent Universe, from low-redshift data only, almost model-independently. We make only the following minimal assumptions: homogeneity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Alan Heavens , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde

In our study, we have adopted the framework of Horava-Lifshitz gravity to model the Universe's dark matter and dark energy components. Specifically, we have considered two recent parametrizations for dark energy models: the CBDRM-type and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Madhur Khurana , Himanshu Chaudhary , Ujjal Debnath , Alok Sardar , G. Mustafa

The $H_0$ tension and the accompanying $r_d$ tension are a hot topic in current cosmology. In order to remove the degeneracy between the Hubble parameter $H_0$ and the sound horizon scale $r_d$ from the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Denitsa Staicova , David Benisty

The self-accelerating braneworld model (DGP) can be tested from measurements of the expansion history of the universe and the formation of structure. Current constraints on the expansion history from supernova luminosity distances, the CMB,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yong-Seon Song , Ignacy Sawicki , Wayne Hu

Accelerating Chaplygin gas combined with the decelerating braneworld Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model can produce an overall accelerated expansion of the order of magnitude seen. Both models have similar asymptotic properties at early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Matts Roos

We propose an improved method to determine the sound horizon in a cosmological model-independent way by using the latest observations of BAO measurements from DES, BOSS/eBOSS, and DESI surveys and gravitationally time-delay lensed quasars…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jieci Wang

We discuss the cosmological degeneracy between the Hubble parameter H(z), the age of the universe and cosmological parameters describing simple variations from the minimal LCDM model. We show that independent determinations of the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Daniel G. Figueroa , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

In this article, we introduce an innovative parametric representation of the Hubble parameter, providing a model-independent means to explore the dynamics of an accelerating cosmos. The model's parameters are rigorously constrained through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Koussour , N. Myrzakulov , M. K. M. Ali

The last decade has seen increasing efforts to circumscribe and bound the cosmological Hubble flow in terms of model-independent constraints on the cosmological fluid - such as, for instance, the classical energy conditions of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Celine Cattoen , Matt Visser

A number of proposals have been put forward to account for the observed accelerating expansion of the Universe through modifications of gravity. One specific scenario, Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) gravity, gives rise to a potentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James B. R. Battat , Christopher W. Stubbs , John F. Chandler