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We study the structure of the algebra of polynomial invariants for the usual conjugation action of the complex special, SO_n, and general, O_n, orthogonal group on the space of traceless n by n complex matrices. (Note that these two…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-09-01 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

Voronoi diagrams are a fundamental geometric data structure for obtaining proximity relations. We consider collections of axis-aligned orthogonal polyhedra in two and three-dimensional space under the max-norm, which is a particularly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Christina Katsamaki

Origami and kirigami have emerged as potential tools for the design of mechanical metamaterials whose properties such as curvature, Poisson ratio, and existence of metastable states can be tuned using purely geometric criteria. A major…

The aim of this paper is to construct sup-exponentially localized kernels and frames in the context of classical orthogonal expansions, namely, expansions in Jacobi polynomials, spherical harmonics, orthogonal polynomials on the ball and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-09-22 Kamen Ivanov , Pencho Petrushev , Yuan Xu

In this work we prove constructively that the complement $\R^n\setminus\pol$ of a convex polyhedron $\pol\subset\R^n$ and the complement $\R^n\setminus\Int(\pol)$ of its interior are regular images of $\R^n$. If $\pol$ is moreover bounded,…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-28 José F. Fernando , Carlos Ueno

Origami, the ancient art of folding thin sheets, has attracted increasing attention for its practical value in diverse fields: architectural design, therapeutics, deployable space structures, medical stent design, antenna design and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Huan Liu , Paul Plucinsky , Fan Feng , Richard D. James

Illumination complexes are examples of 'flat polyhedral complexes' which arise if several copies of a convex polyhedron (convex body) Q are glued together along some of their common faces (closed convex subsets of their boundaries). A…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-22 Rade T. Živaljević

We start with an ``algebraic'' RSK-correspondence due to Noumi and Yamada. Given a matrix $X$, we consider a pyramidal array of solid minors of $X$. It turns out that this array satisfies an algebraic variant of octahedron recurrence. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. I. Danilov , G. A. Koshevoy

We construct embeddings of simplicial complexes into a (surface of a) simplicial ball whose triangulation has bounded degrees and low volume. This construction can be used either to efficiently "simplify a complicated space" by realizing it…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-29 Aleksandr Berdnikov

For a directed polytope, we construct a colored operad whose Poincare-Hilbert series encodes certain operations on the cellular complex of the polytope. We conjecture that for a class of short polytopes the constructed operads are Koszul…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-12-30 Sergey Arkhipov , Daria Poliakova

Origami structures enabled by folding and unfolding can create complex 3D shapes. However, even a small 3D shape can have large 2D unfoldings. The huge initial dimension of the 2D flattened structure makes fabrication difficult, and defeats…

The construction of an unbounded polyhedron from a "jagged'' convex cap is described, and several of its properties discussed, including its relation to Alexandrov's "limit angle."

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Joseph O'Rourke

Given a graph G, we construct a simple, convex polytope whose face poset is based on the connected subgraphs of G. This provides a natural generalization of the Stasheff associahedron and the Bott-Taubes cyclohedron. Moreover, we show that…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Carr , Satyan L. Devadoss

The geometric and algebraic theory of monomial ideals and multigraded modules is initiated over real-exponent polynomial rings and, more generally, monoid algebras for real polyhedral cones. The main results include the generalization of…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-11-11 Ezra Miller

Conforti et al. give a compact extended formulation for a class of bimodular-constrained integer programs, namely those that model the stable set polytope of a graph with no disjoint odd cycles. We extend their techniques to design compact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Joseph Paat , Zach Walsh , Luze Xu

For arbitrary algebras $L$, we construct Hopf algebroids $A_\sigma$ with base rings $L$ by means of $\sigma^{ab}_{cd}\in L$ satisfying suitable properties.

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-27 Yudai Otsuto , Youichi Shibukawa

Let Omega be a quasisimple classical group in its natural representation over a finite vector space V, and let Delta be its normaliser in the general linear group. We construct the projection from Delta to Delta/Omega and provide fast,…

群论 · 数学 2010-09-10 Scott H. Murray , Colva M. Roney-Dougal

To investigate the topological structure of planar polygon decomposition on trapezoids, which is formed by height functions. We use the oriented Reeb graph of the function with a marked vertex. We describe all possible optimal Reeb graphs…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-11 Oleksandr Pryshliak , Karolina Haieva

An "origami" (or flat structure) on a closed oriented surface, $S_g$, of genus $g \geq 2$ is obtained from a finite collection of unit Euclidean squares by gluing each right edge to a left one and each top edge to a bottom one. The main…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-11 Hong Chang , Xifeng Jin , William W. Menasco

This is my dissertation about digraphs ordered by pp-constructability. We study in particular smooth digraphs, i.e., digraphs without sources or sinks, tournaments and semicomplete digraphs, orientations of paths and cycles, digraphs with…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-08 Florian Starke