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Franklin's identity generalizes Euler's identity and states that the number of partitions of $n$ with $j$ different parts divisible by $r$ equals the number of partitions of $n$ with $j$ repeated parts. In this article, we give a refinement…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-04 Tewodros Amdeberhan , George E. Andrews , Cristina Ballantine

Fake coin problems using balance scales to identify one fake coin and its type among n coins (n > 2) were solved by Dyson in 1946. Dyson gave adaptive solutions with the minimum number of weighings where later weighings may be dependent on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Takehiro Tokuda , Yoshimichi Watanabe

MacMahon showed that the generating function for partitions into at most $k$ parts can be decomposed into a partial fractions-type sum indexed by the partitions of $k$. In this present work, a generalization of MacMahon's result is given,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-23 Andrew V. Sills

Consider the set $\{1,2,\ldots,3n\}$. We are interested in the number of partitions of this set into subsets of three elements each, where the sum of two of them equals the third. We give some criteria such a partition has to fulfill, which…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-02 Christian Hercher , Frank Niedermeyer

Recently, Andrews, Bhattacharjee and Dastidar introduced the concept of $k$-measure of an integer partition, and proved a surprising identity that the number of partitions of $n$ which have $2$-measure $m$ is equal to the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-07 Damanvir Singh Binner

Let $a_{r,s}(n)$ denote the number of mutlicolored partitions of $n$, wherein both even parts and odd parts may appear in one of $r$-colors and $s$-colors, respectively, for fixed $r,s\ge 1$. The paper aims to study arithmetic properties…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 M. P. Thejitha , James A. Sellers , S. N. Fathima

Define a "nuclear partition" to be an integer partition with no part equal to one. In this study we prove a simple formula to compute the partition function $p(n)$ by counting only the nuclear partitions of $n$, a vanishingly small subset…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-22 Robert Schneider

Given three positive integers $n,a,b$ with $n=ab$, we determine the base size of the symmetric group and of the alternating group of degree $n$ in their action on the set of partitions into $b$ parts having cardinality $a$.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-23 Joy Morris , Pablo Spiga

We generalise Euler's partition theorem involving odd parts and different parts for all moduli and provide new companions to Rogers-Ramanujan- Andrews-Gordon identities related to this theorem.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-18 XinHua Xiong , William J. Keith

A cubic partition is an integer partition wherein the even parts can appear in two colors. In this paper, we introduce the notion of generalized cubic partitions and prove a number of new congruences akin to the classical Ramanujan-type. We…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-19 Tewodros Amdeberhan , James A. Sellers , Ajit Singh

Let $b(n)$ denote the number of cubic partition pairs of $n$. In this paper, we aim to provide a strategy to obtain arithmetic properties of $b(n)$. This gives affirmative answers to two of Lin's conjectures.

数论 · 数学 2017-10-31 Shane Chern

Number partitioning is one of the classical NP-hard problems of combinatorial optimization. It has applications in areas like public key encryption and task scheduling. The random version of number partitioning has an "easy-hard" phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Mertens

We study a correspondence between numerical sets and integer partitions that leads to a bijection between simultaneous core partitions and the integer points of a certain polytope. We use this correspondence to prove combinatorial results…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-25 Hannah Constantin , Benjamin Houston-Edwards , Nathan Kaplan

We propose and recursively prove polynomial identities which imply Capparelli's partition theorems. We also find perfect companions to the results of Andrews, and Alladi, Andrews and Gordon involving $q$-trinomial coefficients. We follow…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Alexander Berkovich , Ali K. Uncu

We consider sequences counting integer partitions in two colors (red and blue) in which the even parts occur only in blue color. We focus on subsequences defined by constraints on the parity and color of the summands. We establish formulas…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-25 George E. Andrews , Mohamed El Bachraoui

In this paper, we combined two types of partitions and introduced 2-colored Rogers-Ramanujan partitions. By finding some functional equations and using a constructive method, some identities have been found. Some Overpartition identities…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-30 Mohammad Zadeh Dabbagh

Fibonacci numbers can be expressed in terms of multinomial coefficients as sums over integer partitions into odd parts. We use this fact to introduce a family of double inequalities involving the generating function for the number of…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-07 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

In 2010, Andrews considers a variety of parity questions connected to classical partition identities of Euler, Rogers, Ramanujan and Gordon. As a large part in his paper, Andrews considered the partitions by restricting the parity of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-08 Doris D. M. Sang , Diane Y. H. Shi

In this note, we present a curious $q$-series identity with applications to certain partitions with bounded part differences.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-23 Shane Chern

If $ p_k(a,m,n) $ denotes the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$th powers with a number of parts that is congruent to $ a $ modulo $m,$ then $p_2(0,2,n)\sim p_2(1,2,n)$ and the sign of the difference $p_2(0,2,n)- p_k(1,2,n)$ alternates…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-03 Alexandru Ciolan