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相关论文: Vicinal silicon surfaces: from step density wave t…

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Using a Monte Carlo method on a lattice model of a vicinal surface with short-range step-step attraction, we show that, at low temperature and near equilibrium, there is an inhibition of the motion of macro-steps. This inhibition leads to a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Noriko Akutsu

Four-point measurements using a multi-tip scanning tunneling microscope (STM) are carried out in order to determine surface and step conductivities on Si(111) surfaces. In a first step, distance-dependent four-point measurements in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Sven Just , Marcus Blab , Stefan Korte , Vasily Cherepanov , Helmut Soltner , Bert Voigtländer

Long-ranged step-step attractions destabilize the vicinal crystal surfaces. Their competition with shorter-ranged step-step repulsions results in self-organized patterns. The exponent in the time-scaling of their characteristic size is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Vesselin Tonchev , Bogdan Ranguelov , Diana Staneva

Stepped well-ordered semiconductor surfaces are important as nanotemplates for the fabrication of one-dimensional nanostructures which are candidates of intriguing electronic properties. Therefore a detailed understanding of the underlying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Carmen P érez León , Holger Drees , Stefan Martin Wippermann , Michael Marz , Regina Hoffmann-Vogel

A discrete version of deposition-diffusion equations appropriate for description of step flow on a vicinal surface is analyzed for a two-dimensional grid of adsorption sites representing the stepped surface and explicitly incorporating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 R. Zhao , J. W. Evans , T. J. Oliveira

We investigate experimentally the early stage of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a viscous liquid. The spatio-temporal structure of the surface deformation is analyzed by the optical method Free Surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

The stacking sequence of hexagonal close-packed and related crystals typically results in steps on vicinal {0001} surfaces that have alternating A and B structures with different growth kinetics. However, because it is difficult to…

The meander instability of a vicinal surface growing under step flow conditions is studied within a solid-on-solid model. In the absence of edge diffusion the selected meander wavelength agrees quantitatively with the continuum linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jouni Kallunki , Joachim Krug , Miroslav Kotrla

We study the vicinal surface of the restricted solid-on-solid model coupled with the Langmuir adsorbates which we regard as two-dimensional lattice gas without lateral interaction. The effect of the vapor pressure of the adsorbates in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Noriko Akutsu , Yasuhiro Akutsu , Takao Yamamoto

We explore the effect of faceting on possible mechanisms for mass transport around electromigration voids in aluminum interconnects. Motivated by linear response estimates which suggest that particle flux would be much higher along steps…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. K. Wickham , James P. Sethna

A miscut (vicinal) crystal surface can be regarded as an array of meandering but non-crossing steps. Interactions between the steps are shown to induce a faceting transition of the surface between a homogeneous Luttinger liquid state and a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael Lassig

The formation of atomic wires via pseudomorphic step-edge decoration on vicinal silicon surfaces has been analyzed for Ga on the Si(112) surface using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Density Functional Theory calculations. Based on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Gonzalez , P. C. Snijders , J. Ortega , R. Perez , F. Flores , S. Rogge , H. H. Weitering

We simulate the liquid silicon surface with first-principles molecular dynamics in a slab geometry. We find that the atom-density profile presents a pronounced layering, similar to those observed in low-temperature liquid metals like Ga and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Fabricius , E. Artacho , D. Sanchez-Portal , P. Ordejon , D. A. Drabold , J. M. Soler

We study the behavior of single atoms on an infinite vicinal surface assuming certain degree of step permeability. Assuming complete lack of re-evaporation an ruling out nucleation the atoms will inevitably join kink sites at the steps but…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Bogdan Ranguelov , Ivan Markov

This study systematically investigates the dynamics of the bacterial transition from free-swimming to surface adhesion, a process characterized by both height $h$ and inclination angle $\Psi$. The surface entrapment process is divided into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Baopi Liu , Bowen Jin , Ning An

This paper reports a study of the influence of the step at a silicon surface under an uniaxial tensile stress, using an empirical potential. Our aim was to find conditions leading to nucleation of dislocations from the step. We obtained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 Julien Godet , Laurent Pizzagalli , Sandrine Brochard , Pierre Beauchamp

We report for the first time the observation of bunching of monoatomic steps on vicinal W(110) surfaces induced by step up or step down currents across the steps. Measurements reveal that the size scaling exponent {\gamma}, connecting the…

In order to study the unstable step motion on vicinal crystal surfaces we devise vicinal Cellular Automata. Each cell from the colony has value equal to its height in the vicinal, initially the steps are regularly distributed. Another array…

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the formation of surface waves in vertically vibrated granular material. We find that horizontal movements of particles, which are essential for the formation of the waves, consist of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jysoo Lee

Amorphous silica deforms viscoplastically at elevated temperatures, as is common for brittle glasses. The key mechanism of viscoplastic deformation involves interatomic bond switching, which is known to be a thermally activated process. In…