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We present a parallel implementation of cellular automata to simulate chemical reactions on surfaces. The scaling of the computer time with the number of processors for this parallel implementation is quite close to the ideal T/P, where T…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Salazar , A. P. J. Jansen , V. N. Kuzovkov

Integrating the summary statistics from genome-wide association study (\textsc{gwas}) and expression quantitative trait loci (e\textsc{qtl}) data provides a powerful way of identifying the genes whose expression levels are potentially…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-23 Rong Ma , T. Tony Cai , Hongzhe Li

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming an increasingly important component of human--computer interaction, enabling users to coordinate a wide range of intelligent agents through natural language. While language-based interfaces are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Junzi Zhang , Jianing Shen , Weijie Tu , Yi Zhang , Hailin Zhang , Tom Gedeon , Bin Jiang , Yue Yao

Both action potentials and mechanosensitive signalling are an important communication mechanisms in plants. Considering an information theoretic framework, this paper explores the effective range of multiple action potentials for a long…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-11-13 Hamdan Awan , Kareem Zeid , Raviraj S. Adve , Nigel Wallbridge , Carrol Plummer , Andrew W. Eckford

Electronic coherences can be leveraged to control molecular dynamics, but such control is limited by ultrafast decoherence driven by coupling between electronic excitations and molecular vibrations. With the goal of understanding and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Jiří Suchan , Benjamin G. Levine

Nowadays, the possibility to run advanced AI on embedded systems allows natural interaction between humans and machines, especially in the automotive field. We present a custom portable EEG-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) that exploits…

Based on recent experiments with time-lapse fluorescent imaging, we propose a cellular automaton model for the dynamics of vascular endothelial cells (ECs) in angiogenic morphogenesis. The model successfully reproduces cell mixing behavior,…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Keisuke Matsuya , Hiroki Kurihara , Tetsuji Tokihiro

Although there are various types of cancer treatments, none of these currently take into account the effect of ageing of the immune system and hence altered responses to cancer. Recent studies have shown that in vitro stimulation of T cells…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-13 Grazziela P. Figueredo , Uwe Aickelin

Short-in-time, broad-in-energy attosecond or few-femtosecond pulses can excite coherent superpositions of several electronic states in molecules. This results in ultrafast charge oscillations known as charge migration. A key open question…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Lina Fransén , Sandra Gomez , Morgane Vacher

Electrochemical random-access memory (ECRAM) is a recently developed and highly promising analog resistive memory element for in-memory computing. One longstanding challenge of ECRAM is attaining retention time beyond a few hours. This…

Late long-term potentiation (L-LTP) appears essential for the formation of long-term memory, with memories at least partly encoded by patterns of strengthened synapses. How memories are preserved for months or years, despite molecular…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Paul Smolen

Multiple interlinked positive feedback loops shape the stimulus responses of various biochemical systems, such as the cell cycle or intracellular calcium release. Recent studies with simplified models have identified two advantages of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-08-31 Paul Smolen , Douglas A. Baxter , John H. Byrne

Despite simplicity, the synchronous cellular automaton [D.A. Young, Math. Biosci. 72, 51 (1984)] enables reconstructing basic features of patterns of skin. Our extended model allows studying the formatting of patterns and their temporal…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-07-12 R. Piasecki , W. Olchawa , K. Smaga

Biological information processing as implemented by regulatory and signaling networks in living cells requires sufficient specificity of molecular interaction to distinguish signals from one another, but much of regulation and signaling…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-01-29 Christopher R. Myers

Biological signaling is imagined as a combination of activation and transport. The former is triggered by local molecular interactions and the latter is the result of molecular diffusion. However, other fundamental physical principles of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Bernhard Fichtl , Matthias F. Schneider

The entropic associative memory (EAM) is a computational model of natural memory incorporating some of its putative properties of being associative, distributed, declarative, abstractive and constructive. Previous experiments satisfactorily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Noé Hernández , Rafael Morales , Luis A. Pineda

The interaction between nano- or micro-sized particles and cell membranes is of crucial importance in many biological and biomedical applications such as drug and gene delivery to cells and tissues. During their cellular uptake, the…

In cellular networks, inter-cell interference management has been studied for decades, yet its real-world effectiveness remains under-explored. To bridge this gap, we conduct a first measurement study of inter-cell interference for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Daqian Ding , Yibo Pi , Cailian Chen

Industrial embedded systems are typically used to execute simple control algorithms due to their low computational resources. Despite these limitations, the implementation of advanced control techniques such as Model Predictive Control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Victor Gracia , Pablo Krupa , Filiberto Fele , Teodoro Alamo

In networked control systems, communication is a shared and therefore scarce resource. Event-triggered control (ETC) can achieve high performance control with a significantly reduced amount of samples compared to classical, periodic control…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Dominik Baumann , Friedrich Solowjow , Karl Henrik Johansson , Sebastian Trimpe