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As a supplement to my talk at the workshop, this extended abstract motivates and summarizes my work with co-authors on problems in two separate areas: first, in the lambda-calculus with letrec, a universal model of computation, and second,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Clemens Grabmayer

These lecture notes provide an introduction to the theory and application of symmetry methods for ordinary differential equations, building on minimal prerequisites. Their primary purpose is to enable a quick and self-contained approach for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-03 Sebastian Walcher

Large knowledge graphs combine human knowledge garnered from projects ranging from academia and institutions to enterprises and crowdsourcing. Within such graphs, each relationship between two nodes represents a basic fact involving these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Loïck Lhote , Béatrice Markhoff , Arnaud Soulet

This paper unites two problem-solving traditions in computer science: (1) constraint-based reasoning, and (2) formal concept analysis. For basic definitions and properties of networks of constraints, we follow the foundational approach of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Robert E. Kent , John Brady

These notes aim to give an introduction to a few aspects of noncommutative geometry.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masoud Khalkhali

We enumerate the independent sets of several classes of regular and almost regular graphs and compute the corresponding generating functions. We also note the relations between these graphs and other combinatorial objects and, in some…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Burstein , Sergey Kitaev , Toufik Mansour

This survey contains a selection of topics unified by the concept of positive semi-definiteness (of matrices or kernels), reflecting natural constraints imposed on discrete data (graphs or networks) or continuous objects (probability or…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-13 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

This note aims at obtaining a variational characterization of complex structures by means of a calculus of variations for real vector bundle valued differential forms, and outlines a perspective to study existence questions via functionals…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-17 Gabriella Clemente

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

Providing an abstract representation of natural and human complex structures is a challenging problem. Accounting for the system heterogenous components while allowing for analytical tractability is a difficult balance. Here I introduce…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Alexei Vazquez

Complex networks or graphs are ubiquitous in sciences and engineering: biological networks, brain networks, transportation networks, social networks, and the World Wide Web, to name a few. Spectral graph theory provides a set of useful…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-23 Subhadeep Mukhopadhyay , Kaijun Wang

These informal notes deal with some basic properties of metric spaces, especially concerning lengths of curves.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-09-27 Stephen Semmes

This paper clarifies the main research methods and ideas of the thesis [1,2,4]. The special calculation process is also realized by corresponding computer algorithm. Finally, we introduce zero rows sum case and give the corresponding…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-11-22 Peng-hui He , Hou-biao Li , Hong Li , Nan Jiang

A notion of general manifolds is introduced. It covers all usual manifolds in mathematics. Essentially, it is a way how to get a bigger 'fibration' over a site which locally coincides with a given one. An enrichment with generalized…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. V. Kondratiev

Polygraphs are a higher-dimensional generalization of the notion of directed graph. Based on those as unifying concept, this monograph on polygraphs revisits the theory of rewriting in the context of strict higher categories, adopting the…

This is an explanation and defense of "mathematical conceptualism" for a general mathematical and philosophical audience. I make a case that it is cogent, rigorous, attractive, and better suited to ordinary mathematical practice than all…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nik Weaver

Summarization is a widespread method for handling very large graphs. The task of structural graph summarization is to compute a concise but meaningful synopsis of the key structural information of a graph. As summaries may be used for many…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Till Blume , David Richerby , Ansgar Scherp

Soft set theory and rough set theory are mathematical tools to deal with uncertainties. In [3], authors combined these concepts and introduced soft rough sets. In this paper, we introduce the concepts of soft rough graphs, vertex and edge…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-07-20 R. Noor , I. Irshad , I. Javaid

This is a brief introduction to the basic concepts of topology. It includes the basic constructions, discusses separation properties, metric and pseudometric spaces, and gives some applications arising from the use of topology in computing.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-04 E. -E. Doberkat

We propose a new approach for defining and searching clusters in graphs that represent real technological or transaction networks. In contrast to the standard way of finding dense parts of a graph, we concentrate on the structure of edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-16 András London , Ryan R. Martin , András Pluhár
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