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In this paper we show that Ultradistributions of Exponential Type (UET) are appropriate for the description in a consistent way superstring and superstring field theories. A new Lagrangian for the closed superstring is given. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

In this paper we show that Ultradistributions of Exponential Type (UET) are appropriate for the description in a consistent way world sheet superstring and superstring field theories. A new Lagrangian for the closed world sheet superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-13 C. G. Bollini , A. L. De Paoli , M. C. Rocca

In this paper we solve the non-linear Lagrange's equations for the Nambu-Goto closed bosonic string. We show that Ultradistributions of Exponential Type (UET) are appropriate for the description in a consistent way string and string field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

In this paper we show that the holomorphic representation is appropriate for description in a consistent way string and string field theories, when the considered number of component fields of the string field is finite. A new Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-15 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

In this work, a general definition of convolution between two arbitrary Ultradistributions of Exponential type (UET) is given. The product of two arbitrary UET is defined via the convolution of its corresponding Fourier Transforms. Some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Bollini , P. Marchiano , M. C. Rocca

This paper is devoted to the study of closed string field theory in two dimensions. We compare two different approaches: BRST closed string field theory and the string effective Lagrangian. We show that the quadratic action and the pole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Julian Lee , Branko Urosevic

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

The known Lorentz invariant string field theory for open N=2 strings is combined with a generalization of the twistor description of anti-self-dual (super) Yang-Mills theories. We introduce a Chern-Simons-type Lagrangian containing twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We establish a method to trace the Lagrangian evolution of extended objects consisting of a multicomponent scalar field in terms of a numerical calculation of field equations in three dimensional Eulerian meshes. We apply our method to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Motivated by quantum field theory (QFT) considerations, we present new representations of the Euler-Beta function and tree-level string theory amplitudes using a new two-channel, local, crossing symmetric dispersion relation. Unlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

We present a string theory that reproduces the large-$N$ expansion of two dimensional Yang-Mills gauge theory on arbitrary surfaces. First, a new class of topological sigma models is introduced, with path integrals localized to the moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Petr Horava

We present a detailed analysis of the cosmic string spectrum. Explicit solutions are numerically found using Mathematica and presented here for the lowest-lying supported modes. Most of the emphasis is on the Nambu-Goldstone modes and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Nicholas Agia

We derive fully explicit equations of motion, and the associated set of constraints, describing the propagation in a flat space-time of a charged spin-3/2 massive state in a constant electromagnetic background. For this purpose, we provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Karim Benakli , Cassiano A. Daniel , Wenqi Ke

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

In this Thesis we address the issue of consistent higher-spin interactions taking String Theory as a "theoretical laboratory". We thus arrive at a simple expression encompassing all three-point amplitudes for states belonging to the first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Massimo Taronna

We have continued the development of Lagrangian, cosmological perturbation theory for the low-order correlators of the matter density field. We provide a new route to understanding how the effective field theory (EFT) of large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Zvonimir Vlah , Martin White , Alejandro Aviles

We study a $U(N)$-invariant vector+matrix chain with the color structure of a lattice gauge theory with quarks and interpret it as a theory of open andclosed strings with target space $\Z$. The string field theory is constructed as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov

Extending a recent development in the bosonic string field theory, we construct a map from the Witten-type gauge-invariant superstring field theory based on an $A_{\infty}$ structure to a light-cone-gauge superstring field theory via two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Yuji Ando , Ryota Fujii , Hiroshi Kunitomo , Jojiro Totsuka-Yoshinaka

This thesis is almost entirely devoted to studying string theory backgrounds characterized by simple geometrical and integrability properties. The archetype of this type of system is given by Wess-Zumino-Witten models, describing string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

A study is made of the implications of heterotic string $T$-duality and extended gauge symmetry for the conjectured equivalence of heterotic and Type I superstrings. While at first sight heterotic string world-sheet dynamics appears to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Joseph Polchinski , Edward Witten
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