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Classical circuit complexity characterizes parallel computation in purely combinatorial terms, ignoring the physical constraints that govern real hardware. The standard classes $\mathbf{NC}$, $\mathbf{AC}$, and $\mathbf{TC}$ treat unlimited…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Benjamin Prada , Ankur Mali

A constant-dimension code (CDC) is a set of subspaces of constant dimension in a common vector space with upper bounded pairwise intersection. We improve and generalize two constructions for CDCs, the improved linkage construction and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-14 Daniel Heinlein

Let $\mathcal{F} $ be a pointwise almost periodic decomposition of a compact metrizable space $X$. Then $\mathcal{F} $ is $R$-closed if and only if $\hat{\mathcal{F}} $ is usc. Moreover, if there is a finite index normal subgroup $H$ of an…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-07 Tomoo Yokoyama

An equilibrium of a planar, piecewise-$C^1$, continuous system of differential equations that crosses a curve of discontinuity of the Jacobian of its vector field can undergo a number of discontinuous or border-crossing bifurcations. Here…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. W. Simpson , J. D. Meiss

A ring R is called an E-ring if the canonical homomorphism from R to the endomorphism ring End(R_Z) of the additive group R_Z, taking any r in R to the endomorphism left multiplication by r turns out to be an isomorphism of rings. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

We consider a simple random walk (dimension one, nearest neighbour jumps) in a quenched random environment. The goal of this work is to provide sufficient conditions, stated in terms of properties of the environment, under which the Central…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Goldsheid

An associative ring $R$ with identity is left pseudo-morphic if for every $a$$\in$$R$, there exists $b$$\in$$R$ such that $Ra=l_R(b)$. If, in addition, $l_R(a)=Rb$, then $R$ is called left morphic. $R$ is morphic if it is both left and…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-04-29 Xiande Yang

A theorem is presented on existence and uniqueness up to the topological *-isomorphism of universal locally C*-algebra for an arbitrary locally JB-algebra.

算子代数 · 数学 2008-01-07 Alexander A. Katz , Oleg Friedman

Let $(X_i)_{i \geq 1}$ and $(Y_i)_{i\geq1}$ be two independent sequences of independent identically distributed random variables taking their values in a common finite alphabet and having the same law. Let $LC_n$ be the length of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-09 Christian Houdré , Ümit Işlak

Rectangular diagrams of links are link diagrams in the plane ${\mathbb R}^2$ such that they are composed of vertical line segments and horizontal line segments and vertical segments go over horizontal segments at all crossings. P. R.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-28 Tatsuo Ando , Chuichiro Hayashi , Miwa Hayashi

The decomposition theorem for torsion abelian groups holds analogously for torsion commutative diassociative loops. With this theorem in mind, we investigate commutative diassociative loops satisfying the additional condition (trivially…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-19 Michael K. Kinyon , Petr Vojtechovsky

Betweenness centrality is a centrality measure based on the overall amount of shortest paths passing through a given vertex. A graph is betweenness-uniform if all its vertices have the same betweenness centrality. We study the properties of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-11 David Hartman , Aneta Pokorná , Pavel Valtr

A function $f:\{0,...,q-1\}^n\to\{0,...,q-1\}$ invertible in each argument is called a latin hypercube. A collection $(\pi_0,\pi_1,...,\pi_n)$ of permutations of $\{0,...,q-1\}$ is called an autotopism of a latin hypercube $f$ if…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Denis Krotov , Vladimir Potapov

Given any $\epsilon >0$ and any planar region $\Omega$ bounded by a simple n-gon $P$ we construct a ($1 + \epsilon)$-quasiconformal map between $\Omega$ and the unit disk in time $C(\epsilon)n$. One can take $ C(\epsilon) = C + C \log…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-07-15 Christopher J. Bishop

We present a new proof of the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a triangle that is simultaneously inscribed in a circle and circumscribed about a central conic (an ellipse or a hyperbola). In the limiting case where…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-10 Vladimir Dragović , Mohammad Hassan Murad

An important task in trajectory analysis is clustering. The results of a clustering are often summarized by a single representative trajectory and an associated size of each cluster. We study the problem of computing a suitable…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Marc van Kreveld , Maarten Loffler , Frank Staals

We consider the entanglement between two one-dimensional quantum wires (Luttinger Liquids) coupled by tunneling through a quantum impurity. The physics of the system involves a crossover between weak and strong coupling regimes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Romain Vasseur , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

A group $G$ is called logically cyclic, if it contains an element $s$ such that every element of $G$ can be defined by a first order formula with parameter $s$. The aim of this paper is to investigate the structure of such groups.

群论 · 数学 2014-12-09 M. Shahryari

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The upper ideal relation graph $\Gamma_U(R)$ of the ring $R$ is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is the set of all non-unit elements of $R$ and two distinct vertices $x, y$ are adjacent if and only if…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-08 Barkha Baloda , Jitender Kumar

Universal cycles are generalizations of de Bruijn cycles and Gray codes that were introduced originally by Chung, Diaconis, and Graham in 1990. They have been developed by many authors since, for various combinatorial objects such as…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-26 Victoria Horan , Glenn Hurlbert
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