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We review recent theoretical calculations of charge transfer through mesoscopic devices in response to slowly-oscillating, spatially-confined, potentials. The discussion is restricted to non-interacting electrons, and emphasizes the role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

Gate-based quantum computers can in principle simulate the adiabatic dynamics of a large class of Hamiltonians. Here we consider the cyclic adiabatic evolution of a parameter in the Hamiltonian. We propose a quantum algorithm to estimate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Bruno Murta , G. Catarina , J. Fernandez-Rossier

For adiabatically and periodically manipulated dissipative quantum systems we derive, using Floquet theory, a simple Markovian master equation. Contrary to some previous works we explicitly take into account the time dependence of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 I. Kamleitner , A. Shnirman

The adiabatic theorem states that if we prepare a quantum system in one of the instantaneous eigenstates then the quantum number is an adiabatic invariant and the state at a later time is equivalent to the instantaneous eigenstate at that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Pati , A. K. Rajagopal

We theoretically study nonadiabatic corrections for charge pumping in a noninteracting electron model of a single-level quantum dot. We derive a formula for the velocity limit of parameter driving to realize adiabatic pumping and illustrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Masahiro Hasegawa , Takeo Kato

A quantum system constrained to a degenerate energy eigenspace can undergo a nontrival time evolution upon adiabatic driving, described by a non-Abelian Berry phase. This type of dynamics may provide logical gates in quantum computing that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Baksa Kolok , András Pályi

Quantum mechanical phases arising from a periodically varying Hamiltonian are considered. These phases are derived from the eigenvalues of a stationary, ``dressed'' Hamiltonian that is able to treat internal atomic or molecular structure in…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Edmund R. Meyer , Aaron Leanhardt , Eric Cornell , John L. Bohn

We study charge pumping when a combination of static potentials and potentials oscillating with a time period T is applied in a one-dimensional system of non-interacting electrons. We consider both an infinite system using the Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Abhiram Soori , Diptiman Sen

We consider a two-level system coupled to an environment that evolves non-adiabatically. We present a non-perturbative method for determining the persistence amplitude whose phase contains all the corrections to Berry's phase produced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Gaitan

We analyze theoretically adiabatic quantum pumping through a normal conductor that couples the normal regions of two superconductor/normal metal/superconductor Josephson junctions. By using the phases of the superconducting order parameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Russo , J. Tobiska , T. M. Klapwijk , A. F. Morpurgo

We study the effects of inter-electron interactions on the charge pumped through an adiabatic quantum electron pump. The pumping is through a system of barriers, whose heights are deformed adiabatically. (Weak) interaction effects are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

We design an adiabatic quantum algorithm for the counting problem, i.e., approximating the proportion, $\alpha$, of the marked items in a given database. As the quantum system undergoes a designed cyclic adiabatic evolution, it acquires a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Chi Zhang , Zhaohui Wei , Anargyros Papageorgiou

We consider the scattering of an atom by a sequence of two near-resonant standing light waves each formed by two running waves with slightly different wave vectors. Due to opposite detunings of the two standing waves and within the rotating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Polina V. Mironova , Maxim A. Efremov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

We study DC charge and spin transport through a weakly coupled quantum dot, driven by a non-adiabatic periodic change of system parameters. We generalize the model of Tien and Gordon to simultaneously oscillating voltages and tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Matthias Braun , Guido Burkard

Cooper pair pumping is a coherent process. We derive a general expression for the adiabatic pumped charge in superconducting nanocircuits in the presence of level degeneracy and relate it to non-Abelian holonomies of Wilczek and Zee. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valentina Brosco , Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , Alain Joye

Adiabatically pumped charge, carried by non-interacting electrons through a quantum dot in a turnstile geometry, is studied as function of the strength of the two modulating potentials (related to the conductances of the two point-contacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

During an adiabatic pumping cycle a conventional two barrier quantum device takes an electron from the left lead and ejects it to the right lead. Hence the pumped charge per cycle is naively expected to be $Q \le e$. This zero order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Itamar Sela , Doron Cohen

The variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) is an algorithm to find eigenenergies and eigenstates of systems in quantum chemistry and quantum many-body physics. The VQE is one of the most promising applications of near-term quantum devices to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Shiro Tamiya , Sho Koh , Yuya O. Nakagawa

We investigate quantum phase transitions, quantum criticality, and Berry phase for the ground state of an ensemble of non-interacting two-level atoms embedded in a non-linear optical medium, coupled to a single-mode quantized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 C. A. Estrada Guerra , J. Mahecha-Gómez , J. G. Hirsch

Recent theoretical calculations, demonstrating that quantized charge transfer due to adiabatically modulated potentials in mesoscopic devices can result purely from the interference of the electron wave functions (without invoking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , V. Kashcheyevs