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We investigate experimentally and theoretically thin layers of colloid particles held adjacent to a solid substrate by gravity. Epifluorescence, confocal, and holographic microscopy, combined with Monte Carlo and hydrodynamic simulations,…

The electrostatic interaction between pairs of spherical or macroscopically long, parallel cylindrical colloids trapped at fluid interfaces is studied theoretically for the case of small inter-particle separations. Starting from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

How frictional effects emerge at the microscopic level in particulate materials remains a challenging question, particularly in systems subject to thermal fluctuations due to the transient nature of interparticle contacts. Here, we directly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Berend van der Meer , Taiki Yanagishima , Roel P. A. Dullens

We study 1-D diffusion of $N$ hard-core interacting Brownian particles driven by the space- and time-dependent external force. We give the exact solution of the $N$-particle Smoluchowski diffusion equation. In particular, we investigate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

Capillary attraction between identical millimeter sized spheres floating at a liquid-air interface and the resulting aggregation is investigated at low Reynolds number. We show that the measured capillary forces between two spheres as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marie-Julie Dalbe , Darija Cosic , Michael Berhanu , Arshad Kudrolli

In this thesis, the electrostatic interaction between two chemically identical colloids, both carrying constant surface potential is studied in the limit of short inter-particle separation at the interface of two immiscible fluids. Using an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Rick Bebon

We simulate a colloid with charge q_d driven through a disordered assembly of interacting colloids with charge q and show that, for q_d \approx q, the velocity-force relation is nonlinear and the velocity fluctuations of the driven particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We explore the conditions under which colloids can be stabilized by the addition of smaller particles. The largest repulsive barriers between colloids occur when the added particles repel each other with soft interactions, leading to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Karanikas , A. A. Louis

We study a colloidal suspension confined between two quasi-parallel walls as a model system for glass transitions in confined geometries. The suspension is a mixture of two particle sizes to prevent wall-induced crystallization. We use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-09 Carolyn R. Nugent , Kazem V. Edmond , Hetal N. Patel , Eric R. Weeks

In thermal equilibrium, a colloidal particle between two parallel plates immersed in a fluid which partially wets both the particle and the plates, is attracted by the walls. However, if the particle moves parallel to the plates, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvaro Dominguez , Siegfried Dietrich

In this review article, we focus on collective motion in externally driven colloidal suspensions, as well as how these collective effects can be harnessed for use in microfluidic applications. We highlight the leading role of hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Michelle Driscoll , Blaise Delmotte

Surface effects are generally prevailing in confined colloidal systems. Here we report on dispersed nanoparticles close to a fluid membrane. Exact results regarding the static organization are derived for a dilute solution of non-adhesive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Bickel , Mabrouk Benhamou , Hamid Kaidi

We explore the influence of particle softness and internal structure on both the bulk and interfacial rheological properties of colloidal suspensions. We probe bulk stresses by conventional rheology, by measuring the flow curves, shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Domenico Truzzolillo , Valentin Roger , Christelle Dupas , Serge Mora , Luca Cipelletti

Fluctuations in fluid velocity and fluctuations in electric fields may both give rise to forces acting on small particles in colloidal suspensions. Such forces in part determine the thermodynamic stability of the colloid. At the classical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. Drosdoff , A. Widom

Gravitational effects in colloidal suspensions can be easily turned off by matching the density of the solid microparticles with the one of the surrounding fluid. By studying the motion of catalytic microswimmers with tunable buoyant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Virginia Carrasco-Fadanelli , Ivo Buttinoni

The influence of hydrodynamic interactions on lane formation of oppositely charged driven colloidal suspensions is investigated using Brownian dynamics computer simulations performed on the Rotne-Prager level of the mobility tensor. Two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Rex , Hartmut Löwen

The influence of an external field acting differently on the two constituents of a binary colloidal mixture performing Brownian dynamics is investigated by computer simulations and a simple theory. In our model, one half of the particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Dzubiella , H. Loewen

We study crystal nucleation under the influence of sedimentation in a model of colloidal hard spheres via Brownian Dynamics simulations. We introduce two external fields acting on the colloidal fluid: a uniform gravitational field (body…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-03 John Russo , Anthony C. Maggs , Daniel Bonn , Hajime Tanaka

We examine the solvent-mediated interaction between two neutral colloidal particles due to preferential adsorption in a near-critical binary mixture. We take into account the renormalization effect due to the critical fluctuations using the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface such as the air-water interface are an example of a two-dimensional fluid. Such dispersions have been observed to spontaneously form cluster and stripe morphologies in certain systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer