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相关论文: A 3-Stranded Quantum Algorithm for the Jones Polyn…

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We consider a family of quantum spin systems which includes as special cases the ferromagnetic XY model and ferromagnetic Ising model on any graph, with or without a transverse magnetic field. We prove that the partition function of any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset

The probability of a random polygon (or a ring polymer) having a knot type $K$ should depend on the complexity of the knot $K$. Through computer simulation using knot invariants, we show that the knotting probability decreases exponentially…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetsuo Deguchi

Approximating ground and a fixed number of excited state energies, or equivalently low order Hamiltonian eigenvalues, is an important but computationally hard problem. Typically, the cost of classical deterministic algorithms grows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Stuart Hadfield , Anargyros Papageorgiou

A braid-like isotopy for links in 3-space is an isotopy which uses only those Reidemeister moves which occur in isotopies of braids. We define a refined Jones polynomial and its corresponding Khovanov homology which are, in general, only…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux , Thomas Fiedler

In the last decades, many efforts have focused on analyzing typical-case hardness in optimization and inference problems. Some recent work has pointed out that polynomial algorithms exist, running with a time that grows more than linearly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-05 M. C. Angelini , M. Avila-González , F. D'Amico , D. Machado , R. Mulet , F. Ricci-Tersenghi

We give sharp two-sided linear bounds of the crosscap number (non-orientable genus) of alternating links in terms of their Jones polynomial. Our estimates are often exact and we use them to calculate the crosscap numbers for several…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-19 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Christine Ruey Shan Lee

The kernel polynomial method allows to sample overall spectral properties of a quantum system, while sparse diagonalization provides accurate information about a few important states. We present a method combining these two approaches…

In this paper, we study quantum algorithms for computing the exact value of the treewidth of a graph. Our algorithms are based on the classical algorithm by Fomin and Villanger (Combinatorica 32, 2012) that uses $O(2.616^n)$ time and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Vladislavs Kļevickis , Krišjānis Prūsis , Jevgēnijs Vihrovs

Using a simple recurrence relation we give a new method to compute Jones polynomials of closed braids: we find a general expansion formula and a rational generating function for Jones polynomials. The method is used to estimate degree of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-22 Barbu Berceanu , Abdul Rauf Nizami

This paper bounds the computational cost of computing the Kauffman bracket of a link in terms of the crossing number of that link. Specifically, it is shown that the image of a tangle with $g$ boundary points and $n$ crossings in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-29 Lauren Ellenberg , Gabriella Newman , Stephen Sawin , Jonathan Shi

The SL_3 colored Jones polynomial of the trefoil knot is a $q$-holonomic sequence of two variables with natural origin, namely quantum topology. The paper presents an explicit set of generators for the annihilator ideal of this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-02 Stavros Garoufalidis , Christoph Koutschan

Let $S_1, S_2 \in \Sigma^*$ strings, we say that $S_1$ {\em jumble match} $S_2$ if they are permutations of each other. Given a text $T$ of size $N$ and a string $S \in \Sigma^*$, the problem of \emph{Jumbled Pattern Matching} (JPM) is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Julio Juárez-Xochitemol , Edgar Chávez

It has been argued based on electric-magnetic duality and other ingredients that the Jones polynomial of a knot in three dimensions can be computed by counting the solutions of certain gauge theory equations in four dimensions. Here, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten

The purpose of the paper is two-fold: to introduce a multivariable creative telescoping method, and to apply it in a problem of Quantum Topology: namely the computation of the non-commutative $A$-polynomial of twist knots. Our multivariable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-09 Stavros Garoufalidis , Xinyu Sun

Sparse, knot-based Gaussian processes have enjoyed considerable success as scalable approximations to full Gaussian processes. Certain sparse models can be derived through specific variational approximations to the true posterior, and knots…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-15 Nathaniel Garton , Jarad Niemi , Alicia Carriquiry

An important conjecture in knot theory relates the large-$N$, double scaling limit of the colored Jones polynomial $J_{K,N}(q)$ of a knot $K$ to the hyperbolic volume of the knot complement, $\text{Vol}(K)$. A less studied question is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Vishnu Jejjala , Arjun Kar , Onkar Parrikar

Topological quantum computers promise a fault tolerant means to perform quantum computation. Topological quantum computers use particles with exotic exchange statistics called non-Abelian anyons, and the simplest anyon model which allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Bernard Field , Tapio Simula

We study the bit complexity of two methods, related to the Euclidean algorithm, for computing cubic and quartic analogs of the Jacobi symbol. The main bottleneck in such procedures is computation of a quotient for long division. We give…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Eric Bach , Bryce Sandlund

Twisted links are obtained from a base link by starting with a $n$-braid representation, choosing several ($m$) adjacent strands, and applying one or more twists to the set. Various restrictions may be applied, e.g. the twists may be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-23 David Emmes

A new approach to building explicit time-marching stencil computation schemes for the transient 2D acoustic wave equation is implemented. It is based on using Poisson's formula and its three time level modification combined with polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 Naum M. Khutoryansky