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We study the role of electronic correlation in a disordered two-dimensional model by using a variational wave function that can interpolate between Anderson and Mott insulators. Within this approach, the Anderson-Mott transition can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria Elisabetta Pezzoli , Federico Becca , Michele Fabrizio , Giuseppe Santoro

We investigate the impact of order parameter fluctuations on magnetoelectric effects in metallic systems using classical Monte Carlo simulations. We focus on a a chiral quadrupole order in a distorted kagome lattice in a model incorporating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Genta Furuya , Kazumasa Hattori

Quantum interference phenomena in the conductivity of mesoscopic ferromagnets are considered, particularly with regard to the effects of geometric phases acquired by electrons propagating through regions of spatially varying magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuli Lyanda-Geller , I. L. Aleiner , Paul M. Goldbart

The magnetic properties of two-dimensional altermagnets can be obtained from a square lattice Heisenberg model with antiferromagetic nearest neighbor interaction and two types of next-nearest neighbor interactions arranged in a checkerboard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Niklas Cichutek , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

The Pauli exclusion principle combined with interactions between fermions is a basic mechanism across condensed-matter systems giving rise to a spontaneous breaking of the spin-space rotation symmetry of spin-ordered phases. Ferromagnetism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 T. Jungwirth , R. M. Fernandes , E. Fradkin , A. H. MacDonald , J. Sinova , L. Smejkal

A charged particle initially at rest in an external magnetic field starts to rotate when the magnetic field is switched off. This is a variant of the Feynman disc paradox, where the conservation of angular momentum is seemingly violated.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Svend-Age Biehs , Ivan Latella

Altermagnets are a recently discovered class of magnetic materials that combine a collinear, zero-magnetization spin structure, characteristic of antiferromagnets, with spin-split electronic bands, a hallmark of ferromagnets. This unique…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Rui Chen , Bin Zhou , Dong-Hui Xu

The effect of electronic interactions in graphene with vacancies or resonant scatterers is investigated. We apply dynamical mean-field theory in combination with quantum Monte Carlo simulations, which allow us to treat non-perturbatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 P. Haase , S. Fuchs , T. Pruschke , H. Ochoa , F. Guinea

We derive a new memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation for non-degenerate Hermitian observables where both quantum correlations, in the form of conditional von Neumann entropy, and quantum discord between system and memory play an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Z. -H. Ma , C. -M. Yao , Z. -H. Chen , S. Severini , A. Serafini

Complementarity plays a pivotal role in understanding a diverse range of quantum phenomena. Here, we show how the tradeoff between quantities of a complete complementarity relation is modified in an arbitrary spacetime for a particle with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Marcos L. W. Basso , Ismael L. Paiva , Pedro R. Dieguez

The description of the collective magnetorheological effect induced by magnetic field in magnetoactive elastomers is proposed. The condition of consistency is used between magnetic and mechanic momenta of forces exerted on magnetically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-27 V. M. Kalita , I. M. Ivanova , V. M. Loktev

In the presence of quenched disorder, the interplay between local magnetic-moment formation and Anderson localization for electrons at a zero-temperature, metal-insulator transition (MIT) remains a long unresolved problem. Here, we study…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Xinghai Zhang , Matthew S. Foster

Altermagnets are a newly identified type of collinear anti-ferromagnetism with vanishing net magnetic moment, characterized by lifted Kramers' degeneracy in parts of the Brillouin zone. Their time-reversal symmetry broken band structure has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Niclas Heinsdorf

The weak antiferromagnetism of URu${}_{2}$Si${}_{2}$ is discussed on the basis of a duality model which takes into account salient features of both itinerant fermions and "localized" component of spin degrees of freedom. The problem is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yukihiro Okuno , Kazumasa Miyake

Altermagnetism, a new phase of collinear spin-order sharing similarities with antiferromagnets and ferromagnets, has introduced a new guiding principle for spintronic/thermoelectric applications due to its direction-dependent magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Samuele Giuli , Carlos Mejuto-Zaera , Massimo Capone

We apply a Hartree-Fock approximation to a two-orbital model proposed for Fe pnictide superconductors. It is found that the antiferromagnetic (AFM) order with the ordering vector Q=(pi,0) is realized. The AFM order appears simultaneously…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Katsunori Kubo , Peter Thalmeier

We derive a master equation that allows us to study non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum antiferromagnet. By resorting to spin-wave theory, we obtain a closed analytic form for the magnon decay rates. These turn out to be closely related…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ángel Rivas , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

We study the diffraction of two maximally entangled qubits encoded into spatial modes of light with orbital angular momenta $\pm \hbar l_0$, on angular apertures. Exploiting the uncertainty relation between angular position and momentum, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Giacomo Sorelli , Vyacheslav N. Shatokhin , Andreas Buchleitner

The two dimensional Hubbard model in the presence of diagonal and off-diagonal disorder is studied at half filling with a finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo method. Magnetic correlations as well as the electronic compressibility are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Ulmke , Richard T. Scalettar

We investigate the presence of antiferromagnetic fluctuations in the longitudinal and transversal spin susceptibilities of a square lattice. The inclusion of both first and second neighbour hopping terms, along with exchange coupling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Mohsen Shahbazi , Mohammad Ali Maleki