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Based on a Gutzwiller projected BCS wavefunction, it is shown that a local S=1/2 moment is present around a vacancy site (zinc impurity) in a form of staggered magnetic moments, which is a direct consequence of the short-ranged…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tao Li , Qiang-Hua Wang , Zheng-Yu Weng , Fan Yang , Fu-Chun Zhang

A theory of the local magnetic response of a nonmagnetic impurity in a doped antiferromagnet, as relevant to the normal state in cuprates, is presented. It is based on the assumption of the overdamped collective mode in the bulk system and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Prelovsek , I. Sega

We describe the spin dynamics of an arbitrary localized impurity in an insulating two dimensional antiferromagnet, across the host transition from a paramagnet with a spin gap to a Neel state. The impurity spin susceptibility has a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Subir Sachdev , Chiranjeeb Buragohain , Matthias Vojta

We investigate the effect of impurities in multiferroic materials using an equation of motion approach for the spin dynamics of the host multiferroic compound. We model the impurities as a two-level system and focus on the regime where the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Trinanjan Datta

Effects of nonmagnetic impurity doping on an AF spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder system are studied by the QMC method. A single nonmagnetic impurity induces a localized spin-1/2 moment accompanied by "static" and enhanced AF correlations around…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Youichirou Iino , Masatoshi Imada

We examine the effect of a nonmagnetic impurity in a two-dimensional spin liquid in the spin-gap phase, employing a drone-fermion representation of spin-1/2 operators. The properties of the local moment induced in the vicinity of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Khaliullin , R. Kilian , S. Krivenko , P. Fulde

Motivated by impurity-induced magnetic ordering phenomena in spin-gap materials like TlCuCl3, we develop a mean-field theory for strongly disordered antiferromagnets, designed to capture the broad distribution of coupling constants in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heidrun Weber , Matthias Vojta

Neutron scattering studies have provided important information about the momentum and energy dependence of magnetic excitations in cuprate superconductors. Of particular interest are the recent indications of a universal magnetic excitation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Tranquada

Noncollinear magnetic moments in antiferromagnets (AFM) lead to a complex behavior of electrical transport, even to a decreasing resistivity due to an increasing temperature. Proper treatment of such phenomena is required for understanding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 David Wagenknecht , Karel Výborný , Karel Carva , Ilja Turek

The addition of magnetic impurities in topological insulators can drive ferromagnetic order that leads to novel quantum anomalous Hall transport well below the Curie temperature. The fragility of the quantized regime has been ascribed to…

We are all familiar with ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic materials, in which the localized ionic moments (in case of ionic insulators) or the electronic spins (in case of metals) go into a long-range ordered state with a net macroscopic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-03 K. Damle

We discuss effects of various impurities on the magnetic susceptibility and the specific heat of the quantum S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional square lattice. For impurities with spin S_i > 0 (here S_i=1/2 in the case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kaj H. Hoglund , Anders W. Sandvik

Using systematic effective field theory, we explore the properties of antiferromagnetic films subjected to magnetic and staggered fields that are either mutually aligned or mutually orthogonal. We provide low-temperature series for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Christoph P. Hofmann

The local response to a uniform field around vacancies in the two-dimensional (2D) spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is determined by numerical quantum Monte Carlo simulations as a function of temperature. It is possible to separate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabrizio Anfuso , Sebastian Eggert

We employ large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the magnetic ordering transition among dilute magnetic moments randomly localized on the graphene honeycomb lattice, induced by long-ranged RKKY interactions at low charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Thomas Fabritius , Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel

The antiferroaxial state is emerging as an important ferroic order in condensed matter systems. Here, we establish antiferroaxial altermagnetism as a broadly prevalent, generic, and microscopically grounded multiferroic mechanism, in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Yichen Liu , Cheng-Cheng Liu

We study the influence of spinless impurities on a frustrated magnet featuring a spin-density wave (stripe) phase by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We demonstrate that the interplay between the impurities and an order parameter that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Shashikant Singh Kunwar , Arnab Sen , Thomas Vojta , Rajesh Narayanan

Nonmagnetic disorder is shown to quench the screening of magnetic moments in metals, the Kondo effect. The probability that a magnetic moment remains free down to zero temperature is found to increase with disorder strength. Experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Kettemann , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

The magnetic arrangement in the vicinity of the interface between a ferromagnet and an antiferromagnet is investigated, in particular its dependence on the exchange couplings and the temperature. Applying a Heisenberg model, both sc(001)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysee , Miguel Kiwi

Using the spin wave approximation, we study the decoherence dynamics of a central spin coupled to an antiferromagnetic environment under the application of an external global magnetic field. The external magnetic field affects the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao-Zhong Yuan , Hsi-Sheng Goan , Ka-Di Zhu