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In this paper we study nonlinear second-order differential inclusions involving the ordinary vector $p$-Laplacian, a multivalued maximal monotone operator and nonlinear multivalued boundary conditions. Our framework is general and unifying…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leszek Gasinski , Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

We explore the vacuum structure in bosonic open string field theory expanded around an identity-based solution parameterized by $a(>=-1/2)$. Analyzing the expanded theory using level truncation approximation up to level 20, we find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

Cauchy Biorthogonal Polynomials appear in the study of special solutions to the dispersive nonlinear partial differential equation called the Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation, as well as in certain two-matrix random matrix models. Another…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Bertola , M. Gekhtman , J. Szmigielski

The present paper studies the fractional $p$-Laplacian boundary value problems with jumping nonlinearities at zero or infinity and obtain the existence of multiple solutions and sign-changing solutions by constructing the suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-09 Debangana Mukherjee

In this short letter we present a class of remarkably simple solutions to Witten's open string field theory that describe marginal deformations of the underlying boundary conformal field theory. The solutions we consider correspond to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Schnabl

Recently Dabholkar and Vafa proposed that closed string tachyon potential for non-supersymmetric orbifold $\C/\Z_3$ in terms of the solution of a $tt^*$ equation. We extend this result to $\C^2/\Z_n$ for $n=3,4,5$. Interestingly, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Sunggeun Lee , Sang-Jin Sin

We study the dynamics of an open membrane with a cylindrical topology, in the background of a constant three form, whose boundary is attached to p-branes. The boundary closed string is coupled to a two form potential to ensure gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashok Das , J. Maharana , A. Melikyan

We obtain background independent solutions for an open string ending on D-brane, in variable external fields. Explicit solution of the boundary conditions is given for background metric and NS-NS two-form gauge field, depending on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

Estimation of the degree of stability and the bounds of solutions to non-autonomous nonlinear systems present major concerns in numerous applied problems. Yet, current techniques are frequently yield overconservative conditions which are…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-29 Mark A. Pinsky

In this work we review Schnabl's construction of the tachyon vacuum solution to bosonic covariant open string field theory and the results that followed. We survey the state of the art of string field theory research preceding this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

A system of singular integral equations with monotone and concave nonlinearity in the subcritical case is investigated. The specified system and its scalar analog have direct applications in various areas of physics and biology. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-28 A. Kh. Khachatryan , Kh. A. Khachatryan , H. S. Petrosyan

We investigate numerical solutions of bosonic open string field theory in some marginally deformed backgrounds, which are obtained by expanding the action around an identity-based marginal solution with one parameter. We construct numerical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

In this work we propose a novel approach to investigate boundary value problems (BVPs) for fully third order differential equations. It is based on the reduction of BVPs to operator equations for the nonlinear terms but not for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-04 Dang Quang A , Dang Quang Long

In this paper, we introduce a new type of matter that has origin in $p$-adic strings, i.e., strings with a $p$-adic worldsheet. We investigate some properties of this $p$-adic matter, in particular its cosmological aspects. We start with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Branko Dragovich

Pseudo algebraically closed, pseudo real closed, and pseudo $p$-adically closed fields are examples of unstable fields that share many similarities, but have mostly been studied separately. In this text, we propose a unified framework for…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-17 Samaria Montenegro , Silvain Rideau-Kikuchi

We investigate linear boundary value problems for first-order one-dimensional hyperbolic systems in a strip. We establish conditions for existence and uniqueness of bounded continuous solutions. For that we suppose that the non-diagonal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 R. Klyuchnyk , I. Kmit

The method is proposed for the study of many-point boundary value problems for systems of nonlinear ODE, by reducing them to special equivalent integral equations, and allows us [in contrast with the known method [1]] to consider boundary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-11 Yu. A. Konyaev

We propose a number system covariance principle between $p$-adic and Archimedean frameworks. We use it to derive several closed-form expressions for the five-point open string tachyon scattering amplitude.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Bogdan Stoica

Using direct variational method we consider the existence of non-spurious solutions to the following Dirichlet problem $\ddot{x}\left( t\right) =f\left( t,x\left( t\right) \right) $, $x\left( 0\right) =x\left( 1\right) =0 $ where $f:\left[…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-09 Marek Galewski , Ewa Schmeidel