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A systematic temperature dependent study of the femtosecond optical superconducting (SC) state destruction and recovery in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ cuprate superconductor by means of the all-optical polarization-sensitive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-06 I. Madan , V. V. Baranov , Y. Toda , M. Oda , T. Kurosawa , V. V. Kabanov , T. Mertelj , D. Mihailovic

Novel techniques are presented, which identify the power-counting regime (PCR) of chiral effective field theory, and allow the use of lattice quantum chromodynamics results that extend outside the PCR. By analyzing the renormalization of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Jonathan M. M. Hall

Superconducting mechanism of cuprates is discussed in the light of the proximity of the Mott insulator. The proximity accompanied by suppression of coherence takes place in an inhomogeneous way in the momentum space in finite-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

We use femtosecond spectroscopy to investigate the quasiparticle relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in a near-optimally doped pnictide superconductor with T_c=49.5 K. Multiple relaxation processes are evident, with distinct…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-06 T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , C. Gadermaier , J. Karpinski , D. Mihailovic

The microscopic theory of superconducting (SC) state in the SU(2) slave-boson model is developed. We show how the pseudogap and Fermi surface (FS) segments in the normal state develop into a d-wave gap in the superconducting state. Even…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Xiao-Gang Wen , Patrick A. Lee

We study the excitation spectrum of light and strange mesons in diffractive scattering. We identify different hadron resonances through partial wave analysis, which inherently relies on analysis models. Besides statistical uncertainties,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Florian Markus Kaspar , Julien Beckers , Jakob Knollmüller

We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to investigate the properties of the energy gap(s) in optimally doped (Bi,Pb)2(Sr,La)2CuO6+d (Bi2201). We find that the spectral gap has two components in the superconducting state: a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Takeshi Kondo , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Adam Kaminski , Syunsuke Tsuda , Shik Shin

A review is given of a relativistic non-Abelian gauge theory approach to the physics of spin-charge separation in doped quantum antiferromagnetic planar systems, proposed recently by the authors. Emphasis is put on the effects of constant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

It is shown that the hypercomplex Dirac equation describes the system of connected fields: 4-scalar, 4-pseudoscalar, 4-vector, 4-pseudo-vector and antisymmetric 4-tensor second rank field. If mass is assumed to be zero this system splits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Karplyuk , O. O. Zhmudskyy

The amplitude of ground state superconducting energy gap $\Delta(0)$ and relative jump in electronic specific heat at the transition temperature, $\Delta$$C$${/}$$\gamma$$T_c$, are primary fundamental parameters of any superconductor. There…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-08 E. F. Talantsev

Dirac semimetals have attracted a great deal of current interest due to their potential applications in topological quantum computing, low-energy electronic applications, and single photon detection in the microwave frequency range. Herein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 W. Yu , D. X. Rademacher , N. R. Valdez , M. A. Rodriguez , T. M. Nenoff , W. Pan

We study the excitation spectrum of light and strange mesons in diffractive scattering. We identify different hadron resonances through partial wave analysis, which inherently relies on analysis models. Besides statistical uncertainties,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Julien Beckers , Florian Kaspar , Jakob Knollmüller

The isoscalar giant dipole resonance structure in $^{208}$Pb is calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation, based on effective mean-field Lagrangians with nonlinear meson self-interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , A. Wandelt , P. Ring

The coupling between electronic excitations and collective bosonic modes is fundamental to the emergence of high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Despite extensive effort, conventional equilibrium and pump-probe optical…

The BCS-to-BEC crossover, as well as the nature of Cooper pairs, in a superconducting and Fermi superfluid medium is studied from the exact ground state wavefunction of the reduced BCS Hamiltonian. As the strength of the interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gerardo Ortiz , Jorge Dukelsky

Background: The quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA), within the framework of the nuclear density functional theory (DFT), has been a standard tool to access the collective excitations of the atomic nuclei. Recently, finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Tomohiro Oishi , Markus Kortelainen , Nobuo Hinohara

We employ the closed-shell perturbed relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory developed by us earlier [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 77}, 062516 (2008)] to evaluate the ground state static electric dipole polarizabilities (\alpha s) of several atomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

The analytic structure and asymptotic behavior of channel-coupling potentials in three-body systems are investigated within the framework of the hyperspherical harmonics expansion method. The coupling between different Jacobi partitions is…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Emile Meoto , Mantile L. Lekala

Cold-atom experiments which measure Fermi-gas properties near unitarity confine fermionic atoms to a region of space using trapping potentials of various shapes. The presence of a trapping potential introduces a new characteristic physical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Silas R. Beane , Adèle Le Borgne , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

The recovery of Dirac impulses, or spikes, from filtered measurements is a classical problem in signal processing. As the spikes lie in the continuous domain while measurements are discrete, this task is known as super-resolution or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Ruiming Guo , Ayush Bhandari