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相关论文: Can dark matter be a Bose-Einstein condensate?

200 篇论文

The nature of dark matter (DM) is one of the most fascinating unresolved challenges of modern physics. One of the perspective hypotheses suggests that DM consists of ultralight bosonic particles in the state of Bose-Einstein condensate…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Y. O. Nikolaieva , A. O. Olashyn , Y. I. Kuriatnikov , S. I. Vilchynskii , A. I. Yakimenko

Galactic dark matter is modelled by a scalar field in order to effectively modify Kepler's law without changing standard Newtonian gravity. In particular, a solvable toy model with a self-interaction U(Phi) borrowed from non-topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Eckehard W. Mielke , Burkhard Fuchs , Franz E. Schunck

A new model for dark matter is put forward which consists of uniform droplets of Bose Einstein condensate. In this model, structure forms rapidly, shortly after the hot big bang plasma de-ionises. The model also produces modifications to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ian G Moss

We study a cosmological model in which the boson dark matter gradually condensates into dark energy. Negative pressure associated with the condensate yields the accelerated expansion of the Universe and the rapid collapse of the smallest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masako Nishiyama , Masa-aki Morita , Masahiro Morikawa

In this letter, we propose a new model of fuzzy dark matter based on Stueckelberg theory. Dark matter is treated as a Bose-Einstein condensate of Stueckelberg particles and the resulting cosmological effects are analyzed. Fits are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 T. R. Govindarajan , Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We assume dark matter to be a cosmological self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate of non-relativistic ultralight scalar particles with competing gravitational and repulsive contact interactions and investigate the observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 V. Delgado , A. Muñoz Mateo

We consider galaxy halos formed by dark matter bosons with mass in the range of about a few tens or hundreds eV. A major part of the particles is in a noncondensed state and described under the Thomas-Fermi approach. Derived equations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Iskander G. Abdullin , Vladimir A. Popov

We do not know 96% of the total matter in the universe at present. In this paper, a cosmological model is proposed in which Dark Energy (DE) is identified as Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of some boson field. Global cosmic acceleration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takeshi Fukuyama , Masahiro Morikawa

We consider the Jeans instability and the gravitational collapse of the rotating Bose-Einstein Condensate dark matter halos, described by the zero temperature non-relativistic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with repulsive inter-particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Tiberiu Harko

Standard thermodynamical results of ideal Bose gases are used to study the possible formation of a cosmological Bose-Einstein condensate in Scalar Field Dark Matter models; the main hypothesis is that the boson particles were in thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 L. Arturo Ureña-López

We investigate the properties of a Bose gas with a conserved charge as a dark matter candidate, taking into account the restrictions imposed by relic abundance, direct and indirect detection limits, big-bang nucleosynthesis and large scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-29 S. HajiSadeghi , S. Smolenski , J. Wudka

We develop our novel model of cosmology based on the Bose-Einstein condensation. This model unifies the Dark Energy and the Dark Matter, and predicts multiple collapse of condensation, followed by the final acceleration regime of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Masahiro Morikawa , Takayuki Tatekawa

We show that cold dark matter axions thermalize and form a Bose-Einstein condensate. We obtain the axion state in a homogeneous and isotropic universe, and derive the equations governing small axion perturbations. Because they form a BEC,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Sikivie , Q. Yang

There has been considerable interest in the last several years in support of the idea that galaxies and clusters could have highly condensed cores of dark matter (DM) within their central regions. In particular, it has been suggested that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Wen-Jian Chung , Lorne Nelson

We investigate neutron stars admixed with dark matter (DM) in the form of a finite-temperature Bos-Einstein condensate (BEC) within a general relativistic two-fluid framework in which the nuclear and dark components interact only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Samanwaya Mukherjee , P. S. Aswathi , Chiranjeeb Singha , Apratim Ganguly

Two alternative theories to dark matter are investigated by testing their ability to describe consistently the dynamics of the Milky Way. The first one refers to a modified gravity theory having a running gravitational constant and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 P. L. C. de Oliveira , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco , G. Reinisch

We consider the effects of an uncorrelated random potential on the properties of Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) dark matter halos, which acts as a source of disorder, and which is added as a new term in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Tiberiu Harko , Eniko J. Madarassy

In the same way as the realization of some of the famous gedanken experiments imagined by the founding fathers of quantum mechanics has recently led to the current renewal of the interpretation of quantum physics, it seems that the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Gilles Cohen-Tannoudji , Jean-Pierre Gazeau

Intending to describe the dark matter of dwarf galaxies, we concentrate on one model of the slowly rotating and gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate. For a deeper understanding of its properties, we calculate the partition function and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 A. V. Nazarenko

We consider the condensate of $q$-deformed bosons as a model of dark matter. Our observations demonstrate that for all $q$ values, the system condenses below a $q$-dependent critical temperature $T^{q}_c$. The critical temperature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Mahnaz Maleki , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Zahra Ebadi , Morteza Nattagh Najafi