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相关论文: Stochastic analysis of an agent-based model

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We study a general class of dynamic multi-agent decision problems with asymmetric information and non-strategic agents, which includes dynamic teams as a special case. When agents are non-strategic, an agent's strategy is known to the other…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Hamidreza Tavafoghi , Yi Ouyang , Demosthenis Teneketzis

Empirically derived continuum models of collective behavior among large populations of dynamic agents are a subject of intense study in several fields, including biology, engineering and finance. We formulate and study a mean-field game…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Piyush Grover , Kaivalya Bakshi , Evangelos A. Theodorou

We initiate the study of game dynamics in the population protocol model: $n$ agents each maintain a current local strategy and interact in pairs uniformly at random. Upon each interaction, the agents play a two-person game and receive a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Dan Alistarh , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Mehrdad Karrabi , John Lazarsfeld

We investigate a toy model of inductive interacting agents aiming to forecast a continuous, exogenous random variable E. Private information on E is spread heterogeneously across agents. Herding turns out to be the preferred forecasting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Gualdi , A. De Martino

In this paper, we analyze the behavior of a multi-agent system driven by the interactions of agents within a competitive environment. To achieve this, we describe the transition probabilities that underlie the system's stochastic nature. We…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Mohammad Daneshvar , Mandana Delavari

Game theory is the standard tool used to model strategic interactions in evolutionary biology and social science. Traditional game theory studies the equilibria of simple games. But is traditional game theory applicable if the game is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Tobias Galla , J. Doyne Farmer

For a binary choice problem, the spatial coordination of decisions in an agent community is investigated both analytically and by means of stochastic computer simulations. The individual decisions are based on different local information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Schweitzer , Joerg Zimmermann , Heinz Muehlenbein

Modeling the purposeful behavior of imperfect agents from a small number of observations is a challenging task. When restricted to the single-agent decision-theoretic setting, inverse optimal control techniques assume that observed behavior…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Kevin Waugh , Brian D. Ziebart , J. Andrew Bagnell

Traditional evolutionary game theory describes how certain strategy spreads throughout the system where individual player imitates the most successful strategy among its neighborhood. Accordingly, player doesn't have own authority to change…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Sundong Kim , Jin-Jae Lee

This work introduces an online Bayesian game-theoretic method for behavior identification in multi-agent dynamical systems. By casting Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman optimality conditions as linear-in-parameter residuals, the method enables fast…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-09 Francesco Bianchin , Robert Lefringhausen , Sandra Hirche

The usual Langevin approach to describe systems driven by noise fails to describe the long time behavior of systems with multiple attractors. The solution of the associated linear Fokker-Planck equation is always unique, even though it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 M. Morillo , J. M. Casado

A central problem in the theory of multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) is to understand what structural conditions and algorithmic principles lead to sample-efficient learning guarantees, and how these considerations change as we move…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Dylan J. Foster , Dean P. Foster , Noah Golowich , Alexander Rakhlin

Language emergence and evolution has recently gained growing attention through multi-agent models and mathematical frameworks to study their behavior. Here we investigate further the Naming Game, a model able to account for the emergence of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-07-21 Andrea Baronchelli , Vittorio Loreto , Luc Steels

A broad set of empirical phenomenon in the study of social, economic and machine behaviour can be modelled as complex systems with averaging dynamics. However many of these models naturally result in consensus or consensus-like outcomes. In…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Orowa Sikder

Autonomous and learning agents increasingly participate in markets - setting prices, placing bids, ordering inventory. Such agents are not just aiming to optimize in an uncertain environment; they are making decisions in a game-theoretical…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Martin Bichler , Julius Durmann , Matthias Oberlechner

We present preliminary results on the problem of driving the dynamics of a group of agents, the herders, so as to steer the collective behaviour of another group of agents, the targets, interacting with them. We define this problem as the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Andrea Lama , Mario Di Bernardo

In online markets, agents often learn from other's actions in addition to their private information. Such observational learning can lead to herding or information cascades in which agents eventually ignore their private information and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Pawan Poojary , Randall Berry

People often learn from other's actions when they make decisions while doing online shopping. This kind of observational learning may lead to information cascades, which means agents might ignore their own signals and follow the 'trend'…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Yuming Han

We consider a dynamic social network model in which agents play repeated games in pairings determined by a stochastically evolving social network. Individual agents begin to interact at random, with the interactions modeled as games. The…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Skyrms , Robin Pemantle

A central question in multi-agent strategic games deals with learning the underlying utilities driving the agents' behaviour. Motivated by the increasing availability of large data-sets, we develop an unifying data-driven technique to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-27 Anna M. Maddux , Nicolò Pagan , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Florian Dörfler