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相关论文: Device-spectroscopy of magnetic field effects in a…

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The magneto-electronic field effects in organic semiconductors at high magnetic fields are described by field-dependent mixing between singlet and triplet states of weakly bound charge carrier pairs due to small differences in their Land\'e…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 G. Joshi , M. Y. Teferi , S. Jamali , M. Groesbeck , J. van Tol , R. McLaughlin , Z. V. Vardeny , J. M. Lupton , H. Malissa , C. Boehme

The effect of a magnetic field on the electroluminescence of organic light emitting devices originates from the hyperfine interaction between the electron/hole polarons and the hydrogen nuclei of the host molecules. In this paper, we…

In a recent Letter Lee et al. studied the spin 1/2 photoluminescence-detected magnetic resonance (PLDMR) of a soluble derivative of poly-phenylene vinylene [MEH-PPV] and argued that it originates from the interaction of triplet excitons…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. G. Yang , E. Eherenfreund , Z. V. Vardeny

The magnetoelectroluminescence of conjugated organic polymer films is widely accepted to arise from a polaron pair mechanism, but their magnetoconductance is less well understood. Here we derive a new relationship between the experimentally…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Joseph E. Lawrence , Alan M. Lewis , David E. Manolopoulos , P. J. Hore

Singlet-polaron and triplet-polaron annihilation mechanisms are the most detrimental exciton quenching processes that lower the efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) at high current densities, causing so-called efficiency…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Afshin Shahalizad , Jean-Michel Nunzi

A small magnetic field (~30 mT) can effectively modulate the electroluminescence, conductance and/or photocurrent of organic semiconductor based devices, up to 10% at room temperature. This organic magnetic field effect (OMFE) is one of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 B. K. Li , H. T. He , W. J. Chen , M. K. Lam , K. W. Cheah , J. N. Wang

Quantifying the spin-spin interactions which influence electronic transitions in organic semiconductors is crucial for understanding their magneto-optoelectronic properties. By combining a theoretical model for three spin interactions in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-20 W. J. Baker , T. L. Keevers , C. Boehme , D. R. McCamey

Magnetoelectroluminescence (MEL) of organic semiconductor has been experimentally tuned by adopting blended emitting layer consisting of both hole and electron transporting materials. A theoretical model considering intermolecular quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. F. Ding , Y. Yao , X. Y. Sun , Z. Y. Sun , X. D. Gao , Z. T. Xie , Z. J. Wang , X. M. Ding , Y. Z. Wu , X. F. Jin , C. Q. Wu , X. Y. Hou

The maximum efficiency in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) depends on the ratio, $r=k_S/k_T$, where $k_S$ ($k_T$) is the singlet (triplet) exciton formation rate. Several recent experiments found that r increases with increasing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Wohlgenannt

Organic solar cells (OSCs) have recently shown a rapid improvement in their performance, bringing power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) closer to the point where commercial applications of the technology become viable. However, the low…

By use of magneto-photoluminescence spectroscopy we demonstrate bias controlled single-electron charging of a single quantum dot. Neutral, single, and double charged excitons are identified in the optical spectra. At high magnetic fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Findeis , M. Baier , A. Zrenner , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , U. Hohenester , E. Molinari

Conjugated polymers exhibit unique spin-dependent phenomena arising from weak yet critical hyperfine interactions. Understanding these spin effects, particularly the spin-dependent formation and decay of correlated spin pairs, is important…

In organic photodiodes (OPDs) light is absorbed by excitons, which dissociate to generate photocurrent. Here, we demonstrate a novel type of OPD in which light is absorbed by polaritons, hybrid light-matter states. We demonstrate polariton…

We use spectrally-resolved magneto-electroluminescence (EL) measurements to study the energy dependence of hyperfine interactions between polaron and nuclear spins in organic LEDs. Using layered devices based on Bphen/MTDATA -- a well-known…

In previous work we have argued that the optical properties of moderately doped two-dimensional semiconductors can be described in terms of excitons dressed by their interactions with a degenerate Fermi sea of additional charge carriers.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Allan H. MacDonald

Carrier multiplication by singlet exciton fission enhances photovoltaic conversion efficiencies in organic solids. This decay of one singlet exciton into two triplet states promises to overcome the Shockley-Queisser limit as up to two…

We explore the magnetoresistance (MC) effect in an organic semiconductor device based on the magnetic field related bipolaron formation. By establishing a group of dynamic equations, we present the transition among spin-parallel,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. Qin , S. Yin , K. Gao , S. J. Xie

We investigate the electron-phonon coupling in CH3NH3PbX3 lead halide perovskites through the observation of Landau levels and high-order excitons at weak magnetic fields, where the cyclotron energy is significantly smaller than the…

Molecular spin systems based on photoexcited triplet pairs formed via singlet fission (SF) are attractive as carriers of quantum information because of their potentially pure and controllable spin polarization, but developing systems that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Gajadhar Joshi , Ryan D. Dill , Karl J. Thorley , John E. Anthony , Obadiah G. Reid , Justin C. Johnson

Exciton-polaritons are quasiparticles with mixed photon and exciton character that demonstrate rich quantum phenomena, novel optoelectronic devices and the potential to modify chemical properties of materials. Organic semiconductors are of…

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