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The ballistic and shift contributions to the interband linear photogalvanic effect are calculated in the same band structure model of a noncentrosymmetric semiconductor. The calculation uses a two-band generalized Dirac effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 G. V. Budkin , E. L. Ivchenko

We study the energy spectra of small three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor quantum dots through different theoretical approaches (single-site Hubbard and Hartree-Fock hamiltonians); in the smallest dots we also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Rontani , Fausto Rossi , Franca Manghi , Elisa Molinari

In this paper we use sets of de Broglie-Bohm trajectories to describe the quantum correlation effects which take place between the electrons in helium atom due to exchange and Coulomb interactions. A short-range screening of the Coulomb…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Ivan P. Christov

Recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements of Co-doped LiFeAs report a large and robust superconducting gap on the $\Gamma$-centered hole band that lies 8 meV below the Fermi level. We show that, unlike a conventional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Zhidong Leong , Philip Phillips

We investigate the signature of a complete Coulomb interaction in transport properties of double-orbital nanoscale devices. We analyze the specific effects of Hund exchange and pair hopping terms, calculating in particular stability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. Azema , A. -M. Daré , P. Lombardo

We show using density functional calculations that the small $e_g'$ Fermi surfaces in Na$_x$CoO$_2$ are destroyed by Na disorder. This provides a means to resolve the prediction of these sections in band structure calculations with their…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. J. Singh , Deepa Kasinathan

A discrete charge transfer in a small tunnel junction where Coulomb interactions are important can excite electron-hole pairs near the Fermi level. We use a simple model to study the associated nonequilibrium properties and found two novel…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Guinea , M. Ueda

Here we report the observation of Fermi surface (FS) pockets via the Shubnikov de Haas effect in Na$_x$CoO$_2$ for $x = 0.71$ and 0.84, respectively. Our observations indicate that the FS expected for each compound intersects their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Balicas , Y. J. Jo , G. J. Shu , F. C. Chou , P. A. Lee

Mutual Coulomb interactions between electrons lead to a plethora of interesting physical and chemical effects, especially if those interactions involve many fluctuating electrons over large spatial scales. Here, we identify and study in…

The effect of the Coulomb repulsion of holes on the Cooper instability in an ensemble of spin-polaron quasiparticles has been analyzed, taking into account the peculiarities of the crystallographic structure of the CuO$_2$ plane, which are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-17 V. V. Val'kov , D. M. Dzebisashvili , M. M. Korovushkin , A. F. Barabanov

The electron-hole states of semiconductor quantum dots are investigated within the framework of empirical tight-binding descriptions for Si, as an example of an indirect gap material, and InAs and CdSe as examples of typical III-V and II-VI…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seungwon Lee , Lars Jonsson , John W. Wilkins , Garnett W. Bryant , Gerhard Klimeck

We perform projective quantum Monte Carlo simulations of zigzag graphene nanoribbons within a realistic model with long-range Coulomb interactions. Increasing the relative strength of nonlocal interactions with respect to the on-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad

We present a consistent theoretical description of few-particle effects in the optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots, based on a direct-diagonalization approach. We show that, because of the strong Coulomb interaction among…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

Effects of Coulomb correlation on LaOFeAs electronic structure have been investigated by LDA+DMFT(QMC) method. The calculation results show that LaOFeAs is in the regime of intermediate correlation strength with significant part of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. O. Shorikov , M. A. Korotin , S. V. Streltsov , S. L. Skornyakov , D. M. Korotin , V. I. Anisimov

Interplay between changes of energy levels and tunneling amplitudes caused by localized electrons on-site Coulomb interaction depending on non-equilibrium electron filling numbers is analyzed. Specific features of local tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova

The Coulomb exchange and correlation energy density functionals for electron systems are applied to nuclear systems. It is found that the exchange functionals in the generalized gradient approximation provide agreements with the exact-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Tomoya Naito , Ryosuke Akashi , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Xavier Roca-Maza

Coulomb correlations in the optical spectra of semiconductor quantum dots are investigated using a full-diagonalization approach. The resulting multi-exciton spectra are discussed in terms of the symmetry of the involved states.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Norman Baer , Paul Gartner , Frank Jahnke

We perform an orthogonal basis tight binding fit to an LAPW calculation of paramagnetic Na$_x$CoO$_2$ for several dopings. The optimal position of the apical oxygen at each doping is resolved, revealing a non-trivial dependence of the band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Johannes , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , D. J. Singh , M. J. Mehl

We analyze the Coulomb hole of Ne from highly-accurate CISD wave functions obtained from optimized even-tempered basis sets. Using a two-fold extrapolation procedure we obtain highly accurate results that recover 97\% of the correlation…

Density functionals with a range-separated treatment of the exchange energy are known to improve upon their semilocal forerunners and fixed-fraction hybrids. The conversion of a given semilocal functional into its short-range analog is not…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Dimitri N. Laikov