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Gauge fixing and the observable fields for both abelian and non-abelian gauge theories with spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry are studied. We explicitly show that it is possible to globally fix the gauge in the broken sector and hence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a space-time to be conformal to an Einstein space-time are interpreted in terms of curvature restrictions for the corresponding Cartan conformal connection.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos Kozameh , Ezra T Newman , Pawel Nurowski

Searching for space/time noncommutativity we reconsider open strings in a constant background electric field. The main difference between this situation and its magnetic counterpart is that here there is a critical electric field beyond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Seiberg , L. Susskind , N. Toumbas

Superspace parametrized by gauge potentials instead of metric three-geometries is discussed in the context of the Ashtekar variables. Among other things, an "internal clock" for the full theory can be identified. Gauge-fixing conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Chopin Soo , Lay Nam Chang

The paper is devoted to a geometrical interpretation of gauge invariance in terms of the formalism of field theory in compact space-time dimensions [arXiv:0903.3680]. In this formalism, the kinematic information of an interacting elementary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Donatello Dolce

We use the duality between the local Cartezian coordinates and the solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation to parametrize locally the spacetime in terms of wave functions and prepotentials. The components of metric, metric connection,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Vancea

A common approach while considering confinement is to study the dominance of an Abelian subgroup of the SU(3) gauge Links. A good way to find the Abelian component of the field is through the Cho-Guan-De gauge invariant Abelian…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Nigel Cundy , Yongmin Cho , Weonjong Lee

I present an approach to gravity in which the spacetime metric is constructed from a non-Abelian gauge potential with values in the Lie algebra of the group U(2) (or the Lie algebra of quaternions). If the curvature of this potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-28 E. Minguzzi

We argue in a quantitative way that the unitarity principle of quantum field theory together with the quantum information bound on correlation functions are in tension with a space which is made out of disconnected patches at microscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Amir-Pouyan Khosravi , Frank Saueressig

We describe how geometrical methods can be applied to a system with explicitly time-dependent second-class constraints so as to cast it in Hamiltonian form on its physical phase space. Examples of particular interest are systems which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M. Evans , Philip A. Tuckey

I comment on possible relations of Gribov's ideas on mechanism of confinement with some phenomena in QCD and in supersymmetric gauge theories.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Arkady Vainshtein

Recently proposed theories based on the cosmic presence of a vectorial field are compared and contrasted. In particular the so called Einstein aether theory is discussed in parallel with a recent proposal of a strained space-time theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Tartaglia , N. Radicella

We investigate the scenarios in which a holonomic versus a non-holonomic frame description of gravity theories are equivalent. It turns out that classically, the equivalence holds in a way that is independent of the particular dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Guilherme Sadovski

We briefly outline several main results concerning various new physically relevant features found in gravity -- both ordinary Einstein or $f(R)=R+R^2$ gravity in the first-order formalism, coupled to a special kind of nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

Usually the intuition from condensed-matter physics is used to provide ideas for possible confinement mechanisms in gauge theories. Today, with a clear but puzzling ``spaghetti'' confinement pattern, arising after a decade of lattice…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , T. N. Tomaras

We consider fuzzy spacetime, quanta of area and related concepts in the context of latest approaches to Quantum Gravity and show its interface with usual non-Abelian gauge theory. We also discuss in this context a cosmology which correctly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We develop a gauge theory of the combined gravitational-electromagnetic field by expanding the Poincar\'e group to include clock synchronization transformations. We show that the electromagnetic field can be interpreted as a local gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Robert D. Bock

Starting with a Hilbert space endowed with a representation of a unitary Lie algebra and an action of a generalized Dirac operator, we develop a mathematical concept towards gauge field theories. This concept shares common features with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Raimar Wulkenhaar

The aim of this paper is twofold: First, to present an examination of the principles underlying gauge field theories. I shall argue that there are two principles directly connected to the two well-known theorems of Emmy Noether concerning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Lyre

The one loop effective potential for a non-Abelian gauge configuration is analyzed using the background field method. The Savvidy result and the non-Abelian ansatz, the other alternative possible background that generates a constant color…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Levi