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相关论文: Cosmic Acceleration Data and Bulk-Brane Energy Exc…

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Presented are toy-models for sub-luminal and super-luminal warp-drives in 3+1 dimensions. The models are constructed in a chimeric manner - as different bulk space-times separated by thin membranes. The membranes contain perfect-fluid-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Greg Huey

We study cosmological braneworld models with a single timelike extra dimension. Such models admit the intriguing possibility that a contracting braneworld experiences a natural bounce without ever reaching a singular state. This feature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

Here we consider the entropy-corrected version of the new agegraphic dark energy model in the non-flat FRW universe. We derive the exact differential equation that determines the evolution of the entropy-corrected new agegraphic dark energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 K. Karami , A. Sorouri

A brane world model is investigated, in which there are many branes that may intersect and self intersect. One of the branes, being a 3-brane, represents our spacetime, while the other branes, if they intersect our brane world, manifest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matej Pavsic

The braneworld cosmological model was constructed by embedding a 3-brane into a higher dimensional bulk background geometry and the usual matter of our universe was assumed to be confined in the brane while the gravity can propagate in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan-Tao Peng

We point out that the effective theory for the Randall-Sundrum braneworld models with bulk fields contains the baryon number violation process depending on the spacetime dynamics. Combining to the curvature-current interaction, the net…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama

We use a parameterized equation of state (EOS) of dark energy to a 5D Ricci-flat cosmological solution and suppose the universe contains two major components: dark matter and dark energy. Using the recent observational datasets: the latest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Chengwu Zhang , Lixin Xu , Yongli Ping , Hongya Liu

Recent type Ia supernovae data seem to favor a dark energy model whose equation of state $w(z)$ crosses -1, which is a much more amazing problem than the acceleration of the universe. Either the case that $w(z)$ evolves from above -1 to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

In brane world scenarios the Friedmann equation is modified, resulting in an increased expansion at early times. This has important effects on cosmological phase transitions which we investigate, elucidating significant differences to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins , Anne-Christine Davis , Ian R. Vernon

We place, by the maximum likelihood method, constraints on a variable dark energy model with the equation of state $w=w_0/[1+b\ln (1+z)]^2$ using some recent observational data, including the new Sne Ia data from the SNLS, the size of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We investigate a k-essence field localized on the brane evolving linearly with the cosmological time for arbitrary kinetic functions and consider the atypical k-essence model for linear and nonlinear k-fields in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

In Randall-Sundrum type braneworld cosmologies, the dynamical equations on the three-brane differ from the general relativity equations by terms that carry the effects of embedding and of the free gravitational field in the five-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deon Solomons , Peter Dunsby , George Ellis

We develop a four-dimensional effective theory for Randall-Sundrum models which allows us to calculate long wavelength adiabatic perturbations in a regime where the $\rho ^2$ terms characteristic of braneworld cosmology are significant.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claudia de Rham

In this work we study a Horava-like five-dimensional model in the context of braneworld theory. To begin with, the equations of motion of such model are obtained and, within the realm of warped geometry, we show that the model is consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-05 F. S. Bemfica , M. Dias , M. Gomes , J. M. Hoff da Silva

We study a cosmological implication of holographic dark energy in the Brans-Dicke gravity. We employ the holographic model of dark energy to obtain the equation of state for the holographic energy density in non-flat (closed) universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 M. R. Setare , Mubasher Jamil

We consider the phantom braneworld model in the context of the maximum turn around radius, $R_{\rm TA,max}$, of a stable, spherical cosmic structure with a given mass. The maximum turn around radius is the point where the attraction due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Sourav Bhattacharya , Stefanos R Kousvos

We introduce a cosmological model based on the normal branch of DGP braneworld gravity with a smooth dark energy component on the brane. The expansion history in this model is identical to LambdaCDM, thus evading all geometric constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Fabian Schmidt

In this work, we propose a new class of smooth thick string-like braneworld in six dimensions. The brane exhibits a varying brane-tension and an $AdS$ asymptotic behavior. The brane-core geometry is parametrized by the Bulk cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 J. E. G. Silva , W. H. P. Brandao , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

We explore an interacting dark sector model in trace-free Einstein gravity where dark energy has a constant equation of state, $w=-1$, and the energy-momentum transfer potential is proportional to the cold dark matter density. Compared to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Yuejia Zhai , Marco de Cesare , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Motivated by Yang-Mills dark energy model, we propose a new model by introducing a logarithmic correction. we find that this model can avoid the coincidence problem naturally and gives an equation of state $w$ smoothly crossing -1 if an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Ming-Lei Tong , Yang Zhang , Zheng-Wen Fu
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