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相关论文: Cosmic Acceleration Data and Bulk-Brane Energy Exc…

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Dark energy models with a single scalar field cannot cross the equation of state divide set by a cosmological constant. More general models that allow crossing require additional degrees of freedom to ensure gravitational stability. We show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Wenjuan Fang , Wayne Hu , Antony Lewis

We discuss the cosmological evolution of a 3-brane Universe in the presence of energy influx from the bulk. We show that this influx can lead to accelerated expansion on the brane, depending on the equations of state of the bulk and brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Tetradis

We use recently observed data: the 192 ESSENCE type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the 182 Gold SNe Ia, the 3-year WMAP, the SDSS baryon acoustic peak, the X-ray gas mass fraction in clusters and the observational $H(z)$ data to constrain models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jianbo Lu , Lixin Xu , Molin Liu , Yuanxing Gui

Following a previous work [Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 43 (2011)], we further study the behavior of a real scalar field in a hidden brane in a configuration of two branes embedded in a five dimensional bulk. We find an expression for the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos

In this paper we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cosmological constant, containing a stiff fluid and a classical Dirac field. The proposed cosmological scenario describes the evolution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis Chimento

In models where dark matter and dark energy interact non-minimally, the total amount of matter in a fixed comoving volume may vary from the time of recombination to the present time due to energy transfer between the two components. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 P. P. Avelino , H. M. R. da Silva

We propose a geometrical model of brane inflation where inflation is driven by the flux generated by opposing brane charges and terminated by the collision of the branes, with charge annihilation. We assume the collision process is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , David Wands

In the braneworld scenario the four dimensional effective Einstein equation has extra source terms, which arise from the embedding of the 3-brane in the bulk. These non-local effects, generated by the free gravitational field of the bulk,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-14 L. Á. Gergely , T. Harko , M. Dwornik , G. Kupi , Z. Keresztes

We propose a novel approach to the problem of cosmological perturbations in a braneworld model with induced gravity, which leads to a closed system of equations on the brane. We focus on a spatially closed brane that bounds the interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Alexander Viznyuk , Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

Recent developments in the physics of extra dimensions have opened up new avenues to test such theories. We review cosmological aspects of brane world scenarios such as the Randall--Sundrum brane model and two--brane systems with a bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne--Christine Davis

We present a model with an infinite volume bulk in which a braneworld with a cosmological constant evolves to a static, 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This evolution occurs for a generic class of initial conditions with positive energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Arthur Lue

We obtain a closed system of equations for scalar perturbations in a multi-component braneworld. Our braneworld possesses a phantom-like equation of state at late times, $w_{\rm eff} < -1$, but no big-rip future singularity. In addition to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Satadru Bag , Alexander Viznyuk , Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

We study a class of braneworlds where the cosmological evolution arises as the result of the movement of a three-brane in a five-dimensional static dilatonic bulk, with and without reflection symmetry. The resulting four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. E. Kunze , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

In this study, we analyze the ghost dark energy model in Brans-Dicke cosmology in the framework of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. We consider an interaction between ghost dark energy and dark matter with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Kirti Mehta , Pankaj Kumar , N. Myrzakulov , S. H. Shekh

A simple model of the brane-world cosmology has been proposed, which is characterized by four parameters, the bulk cosmological constant, the spatial curvature of the universe, the radiation strength arising from bulk space-time and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daisuke Ida

A cosmological scenario with two branes (A and B) moving in a 5-dimensional bulk is considered. As in the case of ecpyrotic and born-again braneworld models it is possible that the branes collide. The energy-momentum tensor is taken to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Kuusk , M. Saal

We consider ``brane universe'' with nonzero tension in the models with large extra dimensions. We find exact solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein equations with single flat Minkowsky brane of arbitrary large tension (or brane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Neronov

Several dark energy models on the brane are investigated. They are compared with corresponding theories in the frame of 4d Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology. To constrain the parameters of the models considered, recent observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. V. Astashenok , E. Elizalde , J. de Haro , S. D. Odintsov , A. V. Yurov

In this paper, we investigate the new agegraphic dark energy model in the framework of Brans-Dicke theory which is a natural extension of the Einstein's general relativity. In this framework the form of the new agegraphic dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Xiang-Lai Liu , Xin Zhang

Motivated by recent results from the DESI collaboration, we explore two classes of quintessence models that can give rise to crossing of the dark energy equation of state through the ``phantom divide'' $w=-1$. These are models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Ruiqi Chen , James M. Cline , Varun Muralidharan , Benjamin Salewicz