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If a Banach space is saturated with basic sequences whose linear span embeds into the linear span of any subsequence, then it contains a minimal subspace. It follows that any Banach space is either ergodic or contains a minimal subspace.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valentin Ferenczi

Some sufficient conditions on a simplicial space $X$ guaranteeing that $X_1\simeq \Omega|X|$ were given by Segal. We give a generalization of this result for multisimplicial spaces. This generalization is appropriate for the reduced bar…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-14 Zoran Petric

If F(x) = e^G(x), where F(x) = \sum f(n)x^n and $G(x) = \sum g(n)x^n, with 0 \le g(n) = O(n^{theta n}/n!),theta in (0,1), and gcd(n : g(n) > 0)=1, then f(n) = o(f(n-1)). This gives an answer to Compton's request in Question 8.3 for an…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stanley Burris , Karen Yeats

We present an explicit deterministic transformation of a fixed number of i.i.d. uniform random variables with exact Beta$(a,1-a)$ law for $0<a<1$, using only elementary operations (an ``extended one-liner'', see \cite{devroye1996oneline}).…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Dylan Greaves

Let $G$ be $\text{SO}^\circ(n,1)$ for $n \geq 3$ and consider a lattice $\Gamma < G$. Given a standard Borel probability $\Gamma$-space $(\Omega,\mu)$, consider a measurable cocycle $\sigma:\Gamma \times \Omega \rightarrow…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-11 Alessio Savini

We discuss the non-linear sigma model representing a NSR open string in a curved background with non-zero $B_{\mu\nu}$-field. With this coupling the theory is not automatically supersymmetric, due to boundary contributions. When B=0…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Parviz Haggi-Mani , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

The geometry of (2,1) supersymmetric sigma-models is reviewed and the conditions under which they have isometry symmetries are analysed. Certain potentials are constructed that play an important role in the gauging of such symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

Let $\Sigma$ be a (reduced) root system. Let $\mathsf{k}$ be an algebraically closed field of zero characteristic, and consider the corresponding semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}_{\mathsf{k}, \Sigma}$. Then there is a first-order…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-03 Hugo Luiz Mariano , João Schwarz

Assume that a convergent series of real numbers $\sum\limits_{n=1}^\infty a_n$ has the property that there exists a set $A\subseteq \N$ such that the series $\sum\limits_{n \in A} a_n$ is conditionally convergent. We prove that for a given…

Let $\mathcal G$ be an addable, minor-closed class of graphs. We prove that the zero-one law holds in monadic second-order logic (MSO) for the random graph drawn uniformly at random from all {\em connected} graphs in $\mathcal G$ on $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-10 Peter Heinig , Tobias Muller , Marc Noy , Anusch Taraz

For an $n\times n$ random image with independent pixels, black with probability $p(n)$ and white with probability $1-p(n)$, the probability of satisfying any given first-order sentence tends to 0 or 1, provided both $p(n)n^{\frac{2}{k}}$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 David Coupier , Agnès Desolneux , Bernard Ycart

We prove the existence of stationary random fields with linear regressions for $q>1$ and thus close an open question posed by W. Bryc et al.. We prove this result by describing a discrete 1 dimensional conditional distribution and then…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-13 Paweł J. Szabłowski

Let us draw a graph R on {0,1,...,n-1} by having an edge {i,j} with probability p_(|i-j|), where sum_i p_i is finite and let M_n=(n,<,R). For a first order sentence psi let a^n_psi be the probability of ``M_n satisfies psi''. We prove that…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

We extend the convergence law for sparse random graphs proven by Lynch to arbitrary relational languages. We consider a finite relational vocabulary $\sigma$ and a first order theory $T$ for $\sigma$ composed of symmetry and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-15 Lázaro Alberto Larrauri

Let $A=(a_{ij})$ be an $n$-by-$n$ matrix. For any real number $\mu$, we define the polynomial $$P_\mu(A)=\sum_{\sigma\in S_n} a_{1\sigma(1)}\cdots a_{n\sigma(n)}\,\mu^{\ell(\sigma)}\; ,$$ as the $\mu$-permanent of $A$, where $\ell(\sigma)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-15 Milica Anđelić , Carlos M. da Fonseca , António Pereira

It is known that real Non-Gaussian stable distributions are unimodal, not additive strongly unimodal, and multiplicative strongly unimodal in the symmetric case. By a theorem of Cuculescu-Theodorescu, the only remaining relevant situation…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-01 Thomas Simon

The aim of this paper is to give natural examples of $\mathbf{\Sigma}_1^1$-complete and $\mathbf{\Pi}_1^1$-complete sets. In the first part, we consider ideals on $\omega$. In particular, we show that the Hindman ideal $\mathcal{H}$ is…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-09 Łukasz Mazurkiewicz , Szymon Żeberski

We choose such boundary conditions for open IIB superstring theory which preserve N=1 SUSY. The explicite solution of the boundary conditions yields effective theory which is symmetric under world-sheet parity transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Nikolic , B. Sazdovic

Sums of $M$ consecutive squared integers $\left(a+i\right)^{2}$ equaling squared integers (for $a\geq1$, $0\leq i\leq M-1$) yield certain linear groupings of pairs $\left(a_{1},a_{2}\right)$ of $a$ values for successive same values of $M$…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-06 Vladimir Pletser

The following modes of convergence of sub-$\sigma$-fields on a given probability space have been studied in the literature: weak convergence, strong convergence, convergence with respect to the Hausdorff metric, almost-sure convergence,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-27 Matija Vidmar