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Fluids with internal microstructure like dense suspensions, biological and polymer added fluids, are commonly found in the turbulent regime in many applications. Their flow is extremely difficult to be studied as microstructure complexity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 G. Sofiadis , I. E. Sarris

Intermittency and anisotropy are two important aspects of plasma turbulence, which the solar wind provides a natural laboratory to investigate. However, their forms and nature are still under debate, making it difficult to achieve a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Honghong Wu , Jiansen He , Liping Yang , Xin Wang , Shiyong Huang , Zhigang Yuan

In this visualisation the instantaneous local velocity is expressed in terms of four components to capture the development of and interactions between coherent structures in turbulent flows. It is then possible to isolate the terms linked…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Trinh Khanh Tuoc

The effects of velocity shear on the unstable modes driven by the effective gravity (Rayleigh-Taylor and interchange) and resistive drift wave instabilities for inhomogeneous equilibrium fluid/plasma density are analyzed for the localized…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yanzeng Zhang , S. I. Krasheninnikov , A. I. Smolyakov

The problem of intermittency in developed hydrodynamic turbulence is considered. Explicit formulae taking into account effects of finite size of the inertial range are presented for the whole set of intermittency exponents. The formulae fit…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. M. Malkin

Most idealized studies of stratified shear instabilities assume that the shear interface and the buoyancy interface are coincident. We discuss the role of asymmetry on the evolution of shear instabilities. Using linear stability theory and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Jason Olsthoorn , Alexis K. Kaminski , Daniel M. Robb

We experimentally study the turbulent flow between two coaxial and independently rotating cylinders. We determined the scaling of the torque with Reynolds numbers at various angular velocity ratios (Rotation numbers), and the behaviour of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-08 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel

A three-layer asymptotic structure for turbulent pipe flow is proposed, revealing in terms of intermediate variables, the existence of a Reynolds-number invariant logarithmic region. It provides a theoretical foundation for addressing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Sourabh S. Diwan , Jonathan F. Morrison

Experimental and numerical studies of incompressible turbulence suggest that the mean dissipation rate of kinetic energy remains constant as the Reynolds number tends to infinity (or the non-dimensional viscosity tends to zero). This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Kartik P. Iyer , Theodore D. Drivas , Gregory L. Eyink , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Forced turbulence combined with the effect of rotation and shear flow is studied. In a previous paper [Leprovost and Kim, PRE in press (2008)], we considered the case where the shear and the rotation are perpendicular. Here, we consider the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-08 Nicolas Leprovost , Eun-Jin Kim

It is shown, using direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments data, that distributed chaos is often tuned to large scale coherent motions in anisotropic inhomogeneous turbulence. The examples considered are: fully developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 A. Bershadskii

We formulate multifractal models for velocity differences and gradients which describe the full range of length scales in turbulent flow, namely: laminar, dissipation, inertial, and stirring ranges. The models subsume existing models of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Abigail Hsu , Ryan Kaufman , James Glimm

We consider effects of anisotropy on solitons of various types in two-dimensional nonlinear lattices, using the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"{o}}dinger equation as a paradigm model. For fundamental solitons, we develop a variational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-12-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , B. A. Malomed , A. R. Bishop

We analyze the data stemming from a forced incompressible hydrodynamic simulation on a grid of 2048^3 regularly spaced points, with a Taylor Reynolds number of Re~1300. The forcing is given by the Taylor-Green flow, which shares…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Mininni , A. Alexakis , A. Pouquet

We find actual evidence, relying upon vorticity time series taken in a high Reynolds number atmospheric experiment, that to a very good approximation the surface boundary layer flow may be described, in a statistical sense and under certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Kholmyansky , L. Moriconi , A. Tsinober

In this paper, we consider turbulence from a geometric perspective based on the vorticity equations for incompressible viscous fluid flows. We derive several quantitative statements about the statistics of turbulent flows. In particular we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-29 Jiawei Li , Zhongmin Qian

The transitional and well-developed regimes of turbulent shear flows exhibit a variety of remarkable scaling laws that are only now beginning to be systematically studied and understood. In the first part of this article, we summarize…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Nigel Goldenfeld , Hong-Yan Shih

The effect of large scales on the statistics and dynamics of turbulent fluctuations is studied using data from high resolution direct numerical simulations. Three different kinds of forcing, and spatial resolutions ranging from 256^3 to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. D. Mininni , A. Alexakis , A. Pouquet

Statistical model of strongly anisotropic fully developed turbulence of the weakly compressible fluid is considered by means of the field theoretic renormalization group. The corrections due to compressibility to the infrared form of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-11-22 N. V. Antonov , M. Hnatič , M. Yu. Nalimov

In pipe, channel and boundary layer flows turbulence first occurs intermittently in space and time: at moderate Reynolds numbers domains of disordered turbulent motion are separated by quiescent laminar regions. Based on direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Marc Avila , Björn Hof