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Many of the Milky Way's accreted substructures have been discovered and studied in the space of energy $E$, and angular momentum components $L_z$ and $L_{\bot}$. In a static axisymmetric system, these quantities are (reasonable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Hanneke C. Woudenberg , Amina Helmi

We describe fully self-consistent N-body experiments of barred galaxies with massive halos. A rotating bar is braked through dynamical friction with the halo, which occurs on a short time scale when the central density of the halo is high.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor P. Debattista , J. A. Sellwood

Acoustic cavitation bubbles are known to exhibit highly nonlinear and unpredictable chaotic dynamics. Their inevitable role in applications like sonoluminescence, sonochemistry and medical procedures suggests that their dynamics be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Sohrab Behnia , Amin Jafari , Wiria Soltanpoor , Okhtai Jahanbakhsh

The dynamics of an active walker in a harmonic potential is studied experimentally, numerically and theoretically. At odds with usual models of self-propelled particles, we identify two dynamical states for which the particle condensates at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Olivier Dauchot , Vincent Démery

In this and in a previous paper (Romero-Gomez et al. 2006) we propose a theory to explain the formation of both spirals and rings in barred galaxies using a common dynamical framework. It is based on the orbital motion driven by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Romero-Gomez , E. Athanassoula , J. J. Masdemont , C. Garcia-Gomez

In [8], M.Daumens and M.Perroud studied a two Galilean free particles system by realizing the three dimensional Galilei group on its maximal coadjoint orbit. In this paper we realize a similar study for the one spatial dimesnional Galilei…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joachim Nzotungicimpaye

The bar structure in disk galaxies models is formed by different families of orbits; however, it is not clear how these families of orbits support the bar throughout its secular evolution. Here, we analyze the orbital structure on three…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Diego Valencia-Enríquez , Ivânio Puerari , Leonardo Chaves-Velasquez

Spin masers are a prototype nonlinear dynamic system. They undergo a bifurcation at a critical amplification factor, transiting into a limit cycle phase characterized by a Larmor precession around the external bias magnetic field, thereby…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Tishuo Wang , Zhenhua Yu

Despite more and more observational data, stellar acoustic oscillation modes are not well understood as soon as rotation cannot be treated perturbatively. In a way similar to semiclassical theory in quantum physics, we use acoustic ray…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 M. Pasek , B. Georgeot , F. Lignieres , D. R. Reese

We study the frequency and dimensions of inner and outer rings in the local Universe as a function of disk parameters and the amplitude of non-axisymmetries. We use the 1320 not-highly inclined disk galaxies ($i<65^{\circ}$) from the S$^4$G…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Simón Díaz-García , Sergio Díaz-Suárez , Johan H. Knapen , Heikki Salo

We track the secondary bifurcations of coherent states in plane Couette flow and show that they undergo an incomplete periodic doubling cascade that ends with a crisis bifurcation. We introduce a symbolic dynamics for the orbits and show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Tobias Kreilos , Bruno Eckhardt

The atom's orbital electron structure in terms of quantum numbers (principal, azimuthal, magnetic and spin) results in space for a maximum of: 2 electrons in the n=1 orbit, 8 electrons in the n=2 orbit, 18 electrons in the n=3 orbit, and so…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Ellman

Using a volume- and mass-limited (D < 30 Mpc, log (M_star/M_sun) $\geq 9.75$) sample of 155 barred S0-Sd galaxies, I determine the fraction with secondary structures within their bars. Some 20 +/- 3% have a separate inner bar, making them…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Peter Erwin

In the bi-dimensional parameter space of driven oscillators, shrimp-shaped periodic windows are immersed in chaotic regions. For two of these oscillators, namely, Duffing and Josephson junction, we show that a weak harmonic perturbation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. S. Medeiros , S. L. T. de Souza , R. O. Medrano-T. , I. L. Caldas

The presence of dark gaps, a preferential light deficit along the bar minor axis, is observationally well known. The properties of dark gaps are thought to be associated with the properties of bars, and their spatial locations are often…

We have obtained two-dimensional velocity fields in the ionized gas of a set of 8 double-barred galaxies, at high spatial and spectral resolution, using their H$\alpha$ emission fields measured with a scanning Fabry-Perot spectrometer.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joan Font , John E. Beckman , Javier Zaragoza-Cardiel , Kambiz Fathi , Benoît Epinat , Philippe Amram

In the present work we have developed a three-dimensional gravitational model of barred galaxies, in order to study orbital and escape dynamics of the stars inside their central barred region. Our gravitational model is composed of four…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Debasish Mondal , Tanuka Chattopadhyay

We study the dynamics of planetary systems with two planets moving in the same plane, when frictional forces act on the two planets, in addition to the gravitational forces. The model of the general three-body problem is used. Different…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. D. Hadjidemetriou , G. Voyatzis

We examine a large random sample of orbits in self-consistent simulations of N-body bars. Orbits in the bars are classified both visually and with a new automated orbit classification method based on frequency analysis. The well known…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Monica Valluri , Juntai Shen , Caleb G. Abbott , Victor P. Debattista

We have examined trapping of two-armed nearly vertical oscillations in polytropic disks. Two-armed nearly vertical oscillations are interesting in the sense that they are trapped in an inner region of disks with proper frequencies, if the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Shoji Kato