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相关论文: Bounds to unitary evolution

200 篇论文

The short-time behavior of quantum decay of an unstable state initially located within an interaction region of finite range is investigated using a resonant expansion of the survival amplitude. It is shown that in general the short-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Sergio Cordero , Gastón García-Calderón

New boundary conditions are constructed and tested numerically for a general first-order form of the Einstein evolution system. These conditions prevent constraint violations from entering the computational domain through timelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lawrence E. Kidder , Lee Lindblom , Mark A. Scheel , Luisa T. Buchman , Harald P. Pfeiffer

Probabilities of the outcomes of consecutive quantum measurements can be obtained by construction probability amplitudes, thus implying unitary evolution of the measured system, broken each time a measurement is made. In practice, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 D. Sokolovski

It is shown that a coherent understanding of all quantized phenomena, including those governed by unitary evolution equations as well as those related to irreversible quantum measurements, can be achieved in a scenario of successive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-31 Xiaolei Zhang

The laws of quantum mechanics place fundamental limits on the accuracy of measurements and therefore on the estimation of unknown parameters of a quantum system. In this work, we prove lower bounds on the size of confidence regions reported…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Michael Walter , Joseph M. Renes

Conventional quantum speed limits perform poorly for mixed quantum states: They are generally not tight and often significantly underestimate the fastest possible evolution speed. To remedy this, for unitary driving, we derive two quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Francesco Campaioli , Felix A. Pollock , Felix C. Binder , Kavan Modi

In quantum mechanics, outcomes of measurements on a state have a probabilistic interpretation while the evolution of the state is treated deterministically. Here we show that one can also treat the evolution as being probabilistic in nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Oppenheim , B. Reznik

The processing of quantum information always has a cost in terms of physical resources such as energy or time. Determining the resource requirements is not only an indispensable step in the design of practical devices - the resources need…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Yuxiang Yang , Renato Renner , Giulio Chiribella

We establish the minimum time it takes for an initial state of mean energy E and energy spread DE to move from its initial configuration by a predetermined amount. Distances in Hilbert space are estimated by the fidelity between the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vittorio Giovannetti , Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone

The uncertainty principle is a cornerstone of modern physics, and its implications have a fundamental impact on theoretical and applied quantum mechanics. The aim of this thesis is to study and apply the uncertainty relations between time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Francesco Campaioli

An elementary proof is given of the bound on "ortogonalization time".

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piotr Kosinski , Magdalena Zych

We present a new method for proving lower bounds on the expected running time of evolutionary algorithms. It is based on fitness-level partitions and an additional condition on transition probabilities between fitness levels. The method is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Dirk Sudholt

Suppose an initial state is coupled to a continuum of energy states. The population of the initial state is expected to decrease with time, but is the decrease monotonic? The occupation probability of the initial state is the survival…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 James P. Lavine

All the laws of physics are time-reversible. Time arrow emerges only when ensembles of classical particles are treated probabilistically, outside of physics laws, and the entropy and the second law of thermodynamics are introduced. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Davi Geiger , Zvi M. Kedem

We derive a trade-off relation between the accuracy of implementing a desired unitary evolution using a restricted set of free unitaries and the size of the assisting system, in terms of the resource generating/losing capacity of the target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Ryuji Takagi , Hiroyasu Tajima

I report a tight upper bound of the maximum speed of evolution from one quantum state $\rho$ to another $\rho'$ with fidelity $F(\rho,\rho')$ less than or equal to an arbitrary but fixed value under the action of a time-independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. F. Chau

We give a lower bound on the probability of error in quantum state discrimination. The bound is a weighted sum of the pairwise fidelities of the states to be distinguished.

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Ashley Montanaro

The quantum relative entropy is frequently used as a distance, or distinguishability measure between two quantum states. In this paper we study the relation between this measure and a number of other measures used for that purpose,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. M. R. Audenaert , J. Eisert

We obtain an upper bound on the time available for quantum computation for a given quantum computer and decohering environment with quantum error correction implemented. First, we derive an explicit quantum evolution operator for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Novais , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

We derive rigorous upper bounds on the distance between quantum states in an open system setting, in terms of the operator norm between the Hamiltonians describing their evolution. We illustrate our results with an example taken from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 D. A. Lidar , P. Zanardi , K. Khodjasteh