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相关论文: General Quantum Modeling of Combining Concepts: A …

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This PhD thesis explores the potential of quantum computing to address computational challenges in high-energy physics (HEP). As the Standard Model (SM) leaves key questions unanswered and no signs of new physics have emerged since the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Jorge J. Martínez de Lejarza

Successful applications of a conceptually novel setup of Quantum Field Theory, that accounts for all subtheories of the Standard Model (QED, Electroweak Interaction and Higgs, Yang-Mills and QCD) and beyond (Helicity 2), call for a…

Ideas and techniques (asymptotic decoupling of single-trace subspace, asymptotic operator algebras, duality and role of supersymmetry) relevant in current Fock space investigations of quantum field theories have very simple roles in a class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bonini , G. M. Cicuta , E. Onofri

Quantum effects play an essential role in modern cosmology. Perhaps the most striking example comes from large-scale structures, generally assumed to originate from vacuum quantum fluctuations and stretched by an expansion phase. Inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Emmanuel Frion

Standard quantum mechanics employs complex Hilbert spaces, but whether complex numbers are fundamental or merely convenient has long been debated. For decades, real-valued equivalents were considered mathematically possible but cumbersome.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Alan C. Maioli , Evaldo M. F. Curado , Jean-Pierre Gazeau

Both statistics and quantum theory deal with prediction using probability. We will show that there can be established a connection between these two areas. This will at the same time suggest a new, less formalistic way of looking upon basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

An interferometer in which all of its components are treated as quantum bodies is examined with the standard interpretation and with a model in which its uncoupled spatially separated components act collectively. These models utilize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 F. V. Kowalski

In quantum theory, a measurement context is defined by an orthogonal basis in a Hilbert space, where each basis vector represents a specific measurement outcome. The precise quantitative relation between two different measurement contexts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Ming Ji , Holger F. Hofmann

This paper studies the model of the quantum electrodynamics (QED) of a single nonrelativistic electron due to W. Pauli and M. Fierz and studied further by P. Blanchard. This model exhibits infrared divergence in a very simple context. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-12 O. W. Greenberg

The research on human cognition has recently benefited from the use of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory in Hilbert space. However, cognitive situations exist which indicate that the Hilbert space structure, and the associated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Diederik Aerts , Lyneth Beltran , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi , Sandro Sozzo , Tomas Veloz

In the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology, inhomogeneous models are usually quantized by means of a hybrid approach that combines loop quantization techniques with standard quantum field theory methods. This approach is based on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 B. Elizaga Navascués , M. Martín-Benito , G. A. Mena Marugán

We outline the rationale and preliminary results of using the state context property (SCOP) formalism, originally developed as a generalization of quantum mechanics, to describe the contextual manner in which concepts are evoked, used and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-11-05 Liane Gabora , Diederik Aerts

We defend the Fock-space Hamiltonian truncation method, which allows to calculate numerically the spectrum of strongly coupled quantum field theories, by putting them in a finite volume and imposing a UV cutoff. The accuracy of the method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Slava Rychkov , Lorenzo G. Vitale

We present a model of interacting quantum fields, formulated in a non-perturbative manner. One of the fields is treated semi-classically, the other is the photon field. The model has an interpretation of an electromagnetic field in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Naudts , Maciej Kuna , Wojciech De Roeck

We adress the problem of Fock space representations of (free) multiplet component fiels encountered in supersymmetric quantum field theory insisting on positivity and causality. We look in detail on the scalar and Majorana components of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florin Constantinescu , Gunter Scharf

This article presents general procedures for constructing, estimating, and testing Hilbert space multi-dimensional (HSM) models, which are based on quantum probability theory. HSM models can be applied to collections of K different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Jerome R. Busemeyer , Zheng Wang

We first review and critically examine some basic concepts and ambiguities related to quantum mechanics and quantum measurement to understand the success and shortcomings of current theories. We also touch on ideas regarding expression of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Fariel Shafee

In quantum field theory particles are physically defined as what Unruh-DeWitt particle detectors observe. By detecting a particle mode $A$, a reduced density operator for a quantum state of $A$ is constructed. Even if the entire quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Jose Trevison , Koji Yamaguchi , Masahiro Hotta

Recent elegant work on the structure of Perturbative Quantum Field Theory (PQFT) has revealed an astonishing interplay between analysis(Riemann Zeta functions), topology (Knot theory), combinatorial graph theory (Feynman Diagrams) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Solomon , G. E. H. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

Our previously developed Constrained-Pairing Mean-Field Theory (CPMFT) is shown to map onto an Unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) type method if one imposes a corresponding pair constraint to the correlation problem that forces occupation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Takashi Tsuchimochi , Thomas M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria , Andreas Savin
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