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相关论文: Semiclassical thermodynamics of scalar fields

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We review various methods to investigate the statics and the dynamics of collective composition fluctuations in dense polymer mixtures within fluctuating-field approaches. The central idea of fluctuating-field theories is to rewrite the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus Mueller , Friederike Schmid

The decay rate for a particle in a metastable cubic potential is investigated in the quantum regime by the Euclidean path integral method in semiclassical approximation. The imaginary time formalism allows one to monitor the system as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Marco Zoli

The high temperature equilibrium partition function of a massless real scalar field nonminimally coupled to the scalar curvature is computed at second order in the derivative expansion on a generic stationary background. Using covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

These lectures are an introduction to formal semiclassical quantization of classical field theory. First we develop the Hamiltonian formalism for classical field theories on space time with boundary. It does not have to be a cylinder as in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Pavel Mnev , Nicolai Reshetikhin

It has been suggested in arXiv:1010.1415 that certain derivatively coupled non-renormalizable scalar field theories might restore the perturbative unitarity of high energy hard scatterings by classicalization, i.e. formation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Lasma Alberte , Fedor Bezrukov

In classical statistical mechanics, the partition function is defined in phase space. We extend this concept to quantum statistical mechanics using Bohmian trajectories. The quantum partition function in phase space captures the ensemble of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Bingyu Cui

We experimentally demonstrate that highly structured distributions of work emerge during even the simple task of erasing a single bit. These are signatures of a refined suite of time-reversal symmetries in distinct functional classes of…

Classical real-time lattice simulations play an important role in understanding non-equilibrium phenomena in gauge theories and are used in particular to model the prethermal evolution of heavy-ion collisions. Due to instabilities, small…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Aleksi Kurkela , Tuomas Lappi , Jarkko Peuron

Building on a model recently proposed by F. Calogero, we postulate the existence of a coherent, long--range universal tremor affecting any stable and confined classical dynamical system. Deriving the characteristic fluctuative unit of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Salvatore De Martino , Silvio De Siena , F. Illuminati

We compute the influence action for a system perturbatively coupled to a linear scalar field acting as the environment. Subtleties related to divergences that appear when summing over all the modes are made explicit and clarified. Being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We show that dissipative effects have a significant impact on the evolution of cosmological scalar fields, leading to friction, entropy production and field fluctuations. We explicitly compute the dissipation coefficient for different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Sam Bartrum , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

We derive new closed form expressions for the partition functions of free conformally-coupled scalars on $S^{2D-1}\times S^1$ which resum the exact high-temperature expansion. The derivation relies on an identification of the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yang Lei , Sam van Leuven

We consider quantum decay and photofragmentation processes in open chaotic systems in the semiclassical limit. We devise a semiclassical approach which allows us to consistently calculate quantum corrections to the classical decay to high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Martha Gutierrez , Daniel Waltner , Jack Kuipers , Klaus Richter

The basic idea of a microscopic understanding of Thermodynamics is to derive its main features from a microscopic probability distribution. In such a vein, we investigate the thermal statistics of quasi-probabilities's semi-classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-20 F. Pennini , A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

We express the partition function for an equilibrium system of interacting particles in the canonical ensemble as a functional integration over the particles' density field. We outline a method to evaluate the partition function by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tong Zhou

A correspondence between scalar field fluctuations and generalized fluctuations in a hydrodynamic approximation of fields is obtained. The results presented here are of interest to field-fluid correspondences and form part of theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Seema Satin

Using a Hartree ensemble approximation, we investigate the dynamics of the \f^4 model in 1+1 dimensions. We find that the fields initially thermalize with a Bose-Einstein distribution for the fields. Gradually, however, the distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Salle , J. Smit , J. C. Vink

We use a combination of perturbation theory and numerical techniques to study the equilibration of two interacting fields which are initially at thermal equilibrium at different temperatures. Using standard rules of quantum field theory, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Vaz , M. E. Carrington , R. Kobes , G. Kunstatter

We present a non-perturbative regularization scheme for Quantum Field Theories which amounts to an embedding of the originally unregularized theory into a spacetime with an extra compactified dimensions of length L ~ Lambda^{-1} (with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

We extend the computation of one-loop partition function in AdS$_{d+1}$ using the method in [arXiv:2201.09043] and [arXiv:2303.02711] for scalars and fermions to the case of $U(1)$ vectors. This method utilizes the eigenfunctions of the AdS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Astha Kakkar , Swarnendu Sarkar