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The topology of interactions in network dynamical systems fundamentally underlies their function. Accelerating technological progress creates massively available data about collective nonlinear dynamics in physical, biological, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Jose Casadiego , Mor Nitzan , Sarah Hallerberg , Marc Timme

Understanding the stability of complex communities is a central focus in ecology, many important theoretical advancements have been made to identify drivers of ecological stability. However, previous results often rely on the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-04 Shuaiying Wang , Yuguang Yang , Aming Li

Understanding systems level behaviour of many interacting agents is challenging in various ways, here we'll focus on the how the interaction between components can lead to hierarchical structures with different types of dynamics, or…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-12-26 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We study the collective behaviour of an ensemble of coupled motile elements whose interactions depend on time and are alternatively attractive or repulsive. The evolution of interactions is driven by individual internal variables with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Damian H. Zanette , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Order can spontaneously emerge from seemingly noisy interactions between biological agents, like a flock of birds changing their direction of flight in unison, without a leader or an external cue. We are interested in the generic conditions…

An approach for the description of stochastic systems is derived. Some of the variables in the system are studied forward in time, others backward in time. The approach is based on a perturbation expansion in the strength of the coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Piero Olla

We apply the formalism of dynamical system analysis to investigate the evolution of interacting dark energy scenarios at the background and perturbation levels in a unified way. Since the resulting dynamical system contains the extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

If one isolated species (corporation) is supposed to evolve following the logistic mapping, then we are tempted to think that the dynamics of two species (corporations) can be expressed by a coupled system of two discrete logistic…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

How do landscape fragmentation affects ecosystems diversity and stability is an important and complex question in ecology with no simple answer, as spatially separated habitats where species live are highly dynamic rather than just static.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ramesh Arumugam , Partha Sharathi Dutta , Tanmoy Banerjee

This work proposes to model the space environment as a stochastic dynamic network where each node is a group of objects of a given class, or species, and their relationship is represented by stochastic links. A set of stochastic dynamic…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-05-23 Yirui Wang , Pietro De Marchi , Massimiliano Vasile

Single- and multi-layer complex networks have been proven as a powerful tool to study the dynamics within social, technological,or natural systems. An often observed common goal there is to optimize these systems for specific purposes by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-11 Tanja Holstein , Marc Wiedermann , Jürgen Kurths

The study of interactions between multiple species in an ecosystem is an active and impactful direction of inquiry. This is true in particular for fragile systems in which even small perturbations of their functional parameters can produce…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-14 Anca Radulescu , Richard Halpern , Drew Kozlowski , Conor O'Riordan

We study the stochastic evolution of four species in cyclic competition in a well mixed environment. In systems composed of a finite number $N$ of particles these simple interaction rules result in a rich variety of extinction scenarios,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-09 C. H. Durney , S. O. Case , M. Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

For years, a main focus of ecological research has been to better understand the complex dynamical interactions between species which comprise food webs. Using the connectance properties of a widely explored synthetic food web called the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-16 Sepideh Vafaie , Deepak Bal , Michael A. S. Thorne , Eric Forgoston

We develop a formalism to describe the discrete-time dynamics of systems containing an arbitrary number of interacting species. The individual-based model, which forms our starting point, is described by a Markov chain, which in the limit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-06 César Parra-Rojas , Joseph D. Challenger , Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

These lecture notes are designed to provide a brief introduction into the phenomenology of active matter and to present some of the analytical tools used to rationalize the emergent behavior of active systems. Such systems are made of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Étienne Fodor , M. Cristina Marchetti

We consider the problem of selecting deterministic or stochastic models for a biological, ecological, or environmental dynamical process. In most cases, one prefers either deterministic or stochastic models as candidate models based on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-26 Libo Sun , Chihoon Lee , Jennifer A. Hoeting

In order to analyze the effect of chaos or order on the rate of decoherence in a subsystem we aim to distinguish effects of the two types of dynamics from those depending on the choice of the wave packet. To isolate the former we introduce…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman

We use tools of the equilibrium statistical mechanics of disordered systems to study analytically the statistical properties of an ecosystem composed of N species interacting via random, Gaussian interactions of order p >= 2, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Viviane M. de Oliveira , J. F. Fontanari

Dynamical systems modeling, particularly via systems of ordinary differential equations, has been used to effectively capture the temporal behavior of different biochemical components in signal transduction networks. Despite the recent…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-06 Nathaniel J. Linden , Boris Kramer , Padmini Rangamani