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In genetic programming, an evolutionary method for producing computer programs that solve specified computational problems, parent selection is ordinarily based on aggregate measures of performance across an entire training set. Lexicase…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Thomas Helmuth , Lee Spector

Recent advances in deep learning methods have come to define the state-of-the-art for many medical imaging applications, surpassing even human judgment in several tasks. Those models, however, when trained to reduce the empirical risk on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Christian S. Perone , Pedro Ballester , Rodrigo C. Barros , Julien Cohen-Adad

In recent years generative design techniques have become firmly established in numerous applied fields, especially in engineering. These methods are demonstrating intensive growth owing to promising outlook. However, existing approaches are…

Recent advancements in microbiology have motivated the study of the production of nanostructures with applications such as biomedical computing and molecular robotics. One way to construct these structures is to construct branched DNA…

The application of genetic algorithms (GAs) to many optimization problems in organizations often results in good performance and high quality solutions. For successful and efficient use of GAs, it is not enough to simply apply simple GAs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Maroun Bercachi , Philippe Collard , Manuel Clergue , Sébastien Verel

The field of complex self-assembly is moving toward the design of multi-particle structures consisting of thousands of distinct building blocks. To exploit the potential benefits of structures with such `addressable complexity,' we need to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-02 William M. Jacobs , Aleks Reinhardt , Daan Frenkel

We examine the evolution of expression patterns and the organization of genetic information in populations of self-replicating digital organisms. Seeding the experiments with a linearly expressed ancestor, we witness the development of…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles Ofria , Christoph Adami

By exploiting the exquisite selectivity of DNA hybridization, DNA-Coated Colloids (DNACCs) can be made to self-assemble in a wide variety of structures. The beauty of this system stems largely from its exceptional versatility and from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Bortolo M. Mognetti , Daan Frenkel

DNA-coated particles are promising as building blocks for functional and finite-sized assemblies because they can be programmed with orthogonal interactions owing to the sequence-specific hybridization of DNA strands. To fully exploit this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-17 T. C. M. Stevens , A. van der Sluis , I. K. Voets , P. G. Moerman

A dynamical theory for the evolution of the genetic code is presented, which accounts for its universality and optimality. The central concept is that a variety of collective, but non-Darwinian, mechanisms likely to be present in early…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Kalin Vetsigian , Carl Woese , Nigel Goldenfeld

Learning ensembles by bagging can substantially improve the generalization performance of low-bias, high-variance estimators, including those evolved by Genetic Programming (GP). To be efficient, modern GP algorithms for evolving (bagging)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Marco Virgolin

This work uses genetic programming to explore the space of continuous optimisers, with the goal of discovering novel ways of doing optimisation. In order to keep the search space broad, the optimisers are evolved from scratch using Push, a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Michael A. Lones

This paper characterizes the inherent power of evolutionary algorithms. This power depends on the computational properties of the genetic encoding. With some encodings, two parents recombined with a simple crossover operator can sample from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Elliot Meyerson , Xin Qiu , Risto Miikkulainen

The rapid advances in the field of optimization methods in many pure and applied science pose the difficulty of keeping track of the developments as well as selecting an appropriate technique that best suits the problem in-hand. From a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Loris Serafino

Data-efficient image classification is a challenging task that aims to solve image classification using small training data. Neural network-based deep learning methods are effective for image classification, but they typically require…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Ying Bi , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Self-assembly is a process found everywhere in the Nature. In particular, it is known that DNA self-assembly is Turing universal. Thus one can do arbitrary computations or build nano-structures using DNA self-assembly. In order to…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Dixita Limbachiya , Dhaval Trivedi , Manish K Gupta

A novel simulation strategy is proposed to search for semiconductor quantum devices which are optimized with respect to required performances. Based on evolutionary programming, a tecnique implementing the paradigm of genetic algorithms to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Goldoni , Fausto Rossi

In collective robotic systems, the automatic generation of controllers for complex tasks is still a challenging problem. Open-ended evolution of complex robot behaviors can be a possible solution whereby an intrinsic driver for pattern…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Tanja Katharina Kaiser , Heiko Hamann

This paper presents a new type of genetic algorithm for the set covering problem. It differs from previous evolutionary approaches first because it is an indirect algorithm, i.e. the actual solutions are found by an external decoder…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Uwe Aickelin

There has been significant recent interest towards achieving highly efficient deep neural network architectures. A promising paradigm for achieving this is the concept of evolutionary deep intelligence, which attempts to mimic biological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Alexander Wong