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Numerical homotopy continuation methods for three classes of polynomial systems are presented. For a generic instance of the class, every path leads to a solution and the homotopy is optimal. The counting of the roots mirrors the resolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jan Verschelde

In this paper, we study iterative methods on the coefficients of the rational univariate representation (RUR) of a given algebraic set, called global Newton iteration. We compare two natural approaches to define locally quadratically…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Victor Pan , Agnes Szanto

The purpose of this article is to bring together the third-order Jacobsthal numbers and 3-parameter generalized quaternions, which are a general form of the quaternion algebra according to 3-parameters. With this purpose, we introduce and…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-08 Gamaliel Morales

We present and demonstrate a method for optical homodyne tomography based on the inverse Radon transform. Different from the usual filtered back-projection algorithm, this method uses an appropriate polynomial series to expand the Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-14 Hugo Benichi , Akira Furusawa

Working over the split octonions over an algebraically closed field, we solve all polynomial equations in which all the coefficients but the constant term are scalar. As a consequence, we calculate the n-th roots of an octonion.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-02 Artem Lopatin , Alexander N. Rybalov

Let $d\nu$ be a measure in $\mathbb{R}^d$ obtained from adding a set of mass points to another measure $d\mu$. Orthogonal polynomials in several variables associated with $d\nu$ can be explicitly expressed in terms of orthogonal polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-17 A. M. Delgado , L. Fernandez , T. E. Perez , M. A. Pinar , Y. Xu

We study two important operations on polynomials defined over complete discrete valuation fields: Euclidean division and factorization. In particular, we design a simple and efficient algorithm for computing slope factorizations, based on…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-04 Xavier Caruso , David Roe , Tristan Vaccon

We present a modification of Newton's method to restore quadratic convergence for isolated singular solutions of polynomial systems. Our method is symbolic-numeric: we produce a new polynomial system which has the original multiple solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Leykin , Jan Verschelde , Ailing Zhao

Schur's transforms of a polynomial are used to count its roots in the unit disk. These are generalized them by introducing the sequence of symmetric sub-resultants of two polynomials. Although they do have a determinantal definition, we…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Cyril Brunie , Philippe Saux Picart

The Schwarzian-Newton method can be defined as the minimal method for solving nonlinear equations $f(x)=0$ which is exact for any function $f$ with constant Schwarzian derivative; exactness means that the method gives the exact root in one…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-11 Javier Segura

We consider quadrature formulas based on interpolation using the basis functions $1/(1+t_kx)$ $(k=1,2,3,\ldots)$ on $[-1,1]$, where $t_k$ are parameters on the interval $(-1,1)$. We investigate two types of quadratures: quadrature formulas…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-20 Walter Van Assche , Ingrid Vanherwegen

An intriguing and unexpected result for students learning numerical analysis is that Newton's method, applied to the simple polynomial z^3 - 1 = 0 in the complex plane, leads to intricately interwoven basins of attraction of the roots. As…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bogdan I. Epureanu , Henry S. Greenside

A Newton graph of order $r( \geqslant 2)$ is a cellularly embedded toroidal graph on $r$ vertices, $2r$ edges and $r$ faces that fulfils certain combinatorial properties (Euler, Hall). The significance of these graphs relies on their role…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-15 G. F. Helminck , F. Twilt

A three-point iterative method for solving scalar non-linear equations was selected and then adapted to solve systems of non-linear equations. Subsequently, by applying Taylor's theorem to functions of $\R^{n}$ in $\R^{n}$, it is shown that…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Carlos E. Cadenas R. , Yorman J. Mendoza N

The main purpose and motivation of this article is to create a linear transformation on the polynomial ring of rational numbers. A matrix representation of this linear transformation based on standard fundamentals will be given. For some…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-06-14 Ezgi Polat , Yilmaz Simsek

The zeta functions for the Schr\"odinger equation with a triangular potential are investigated. Values of the zeta functions are computed using both the Weierstrass factorization theorem and analytic continuation via contour integration.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 M. G. Naber

We improve upon an Omega result due to Soundararajan with respect to general trigonometric polynomials having positive Fourier coefficients. Instead of Dirichlet's approximation theorem we employ the resonance method and this leads to…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Athanasios Sourmelidis

Sparse (or toric) elimination exploits the structure of polynomials by measuring their complexity in terms of Newton polytopes instead of total degree. The sparse, or Newton, resultant generalizes the classical homogeneous resultant and its…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2012-01-30 Ioannis Z. Emiris

The suitable basis functions for approximating periodic function are periodic, trigonometric functions. When the function is not periodic, a viable alternative is to consider polynomials as basis functions. In this paper we will point out…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-01-01 Hillel Tal-Ezer

In this paper, we propose a first second-order scheme based on arbitrary non-Euclidean norms, incorporated by Bregman distances. They are introduced directly in the Newton iterate with regularization parameter proportional to the square…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-07 Nikita Doikov , Yurii Nesterov