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Power spectral density (PSD) maps providing the distribution of RF power across space and frequency are constructed using power measurements collected by a network of low-cost sensors. By introducing linear compression and quantization to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Daniel Romero , Seung-Jun Kim , Georgios B. Giannakis , Roberto Lopez-Valcarce

Spectrum resources are facing huge demands and cognitive radio (CR) can improve the spectrum utilization. Recently, power spectral density (PSD) map is defined to enable the CR to reuse the frequency resources regarding to the area. For…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Mohammad Eslami , Farah Torkamani-Azar , Esfandiar Mehrshahi

Roughness determines many functional properties of surfaces, such as adhesion, friction, and (thermal and electrical) contact conductance. Recent analytical models and simulations enable quantitative prediction of these properties from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Tevis Jacobs , Till Junge , Lars Pastewka

Spectrum resources management of growing demands is a challenging problem and Cognitive Radio (CR) known to be capable of improving the spectrum utilization. Recently, Power Spectral Density (PSD) map is defined to enable the CR to reuse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Mohammad Eslami , Seyed Hamid Safavi , Farah Torkamani-Azar , Esfandiar Mehrshahi

Adsorption processes play a fundamental role in molecular transport through nanofluidic systems, but their signatures in measured signals are often hard to distinguish from other processes like diffusion. In this paper, we derive an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Anna Drummond Young , Alice L. Thorneywork , Sophie Marbach

This paper proposes a new approach for analyzing seismic accelerograms using the evolutionary Power Spectral Density function (ePSDF). The accelerogram of an earthquake can be accurately modeled and simulated from its spectrogram, based on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Bañales Isaías , Christen J. Andrés , Josué Tago

In the present work we show that the correct determination of surface morphology using Scanning Force Microscopy (SFM) imaging and Power Spectral Density (PSD) analysis of the surface roughness is an extremely demanding task that is easily…

We propose a method using a long short-term memory (LSTM) network to estimate the noise power spectral density (PSD) of single-channel audio signals represented in the short time Fourier transform (STFT) domain. An LSTM network common to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-11 Xiaofei Li , Simon Leglaive , Laurent Girin , Radu Horaud

There is a growing interest in new sensing technologies and processing algorithms to increase the level of driving automation towards self-driving vehicles. The challenge for autonomy is especially difficult for the negotiation of uncharted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-15 Giulio Reina , Antonio Leanza , Annalisa Milella , Arcangelo Messina

In this paper, we propose a convex optimization-based estimation of sparse and smooth power spectral densities (PSDs) of complex-valued random processes from mixtures of realizations. While the PSDs are related to the magnitude of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 Hiroki Kuroda , Daichi Kitahara , Eiichi Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Tomoo Ushio

Flexible and accurate noise characterization is crucial for the precise estimation of gravitational-wave parameters. We introduce a Bayesian method for estimating the power spectral density (PSD) of long, stationary time series, explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Nazeela Aimen , Patricio Maturana-Russel , Avi Vajpeyi , Nelson Christensen , Renate Meyer

The Computational Singular Perturbation (CSP) method of Lam and Goussis is an iterative method to reduce the dimensionality of systems of ordinary differential equations with multiple time scales. In [J. Nonlin. Sci., to appear], the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-07 Antonios Zagaris , Hans G. Kaper , Tasso J. Kaper

In this paper, we propose an efficient technique for estimating individual power spectral density (PSD) components, i.e., PSD of each desired sound source as well as of noise and reverberation, in a multi-source reverberant sound scene with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Abdullah Fahim , Prasanga N. Samarasinghe , Thushara D. Abhayapala

Power spectral density (PSD) estimation is a critical step in gravitational wave (GW) detectors data analysis. The Welch method is a typical non-parametric spectral estimation approach that estimates the PSD of stationary noise by averaging…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jin-Bao Zhu , Chao-Wan-Zhen Wang , Guo-Qing Huang , Fu-Wen Shu

Density power divergence (DPD) is designed to robustly estimate the underlying distribution of observations, in the presence of outliers. However, DPD involves an integral of the power of the parametric density models to be estimated; the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-09 Akifumi Okuno

This paper presents a novel power spectral density estimation technique for band-limited, wide-sense stationary signals from sub-Nyquist sampled data. The technique employs multi-coset sampling and incorporates the advantages of compressed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-18 Michael A. Lexa , Mike E. Davies , John S. Thompson

Forecasting multiscale chaotic dynamical systems, such as turbulent flows, with deep learning remains a formidable challenge due to the spectral bias of neural networks, which hinders the accurate representation of fine-scale structures in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dibyajyoti Chakraborty , Arvind T. Mohan , Romit Maulik

A method to improve l1 performance of the CS (Compressive Sampling) for A-scan SFCW-GPR (Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave-Ground Penetrating Radar) signals with known spectral energy density is proposed. Instead of random sampling, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Andriyan Bayu Suksmono

Estimating signals underlying noisy data is a significant problem in statistics and engineering. Numerous estimators are available in the literature, depending on the observation model and estimation criterion. This paper introduces a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-09 Woo Min Kim , Sutanoy Dasgupta , Anuj Srivastava

The sources of wall-pressure fluctuations in turbulent channel flow are studied using a novel framework. The wall-pressure power spectral density (PSD) $(\phi_{pp}(\omega))$ is expressed as an integrated contribution from all wall-parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Sreevatsa Anantharamu , Krishnan Mahesh
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