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We introduce an active-space embedding framework for core-level spectroscopies that connects localized atomic multiplets to continuum resonances within a plane-wave DFT/PAW description. The approach is complementary to widely used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Alessandro Mirone , Mauro Rovezzi , Christoph Sahle , Alessandro Longo

Self-consistent relativistic random-phase approximation (RPA) in the radial coordinate representation is established by using the finite amplitude method (FAM). Taking the isoscalar giant monopole resonance in spherical nuclei as example,…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Haozhao Liang , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Zhongming Niu , Jie Meng

We develop a formulation of particle mechanics in which the functional relation between force and kinetic energy is derived directly from local conservation mechanical energy $E$, rather than postulated through Newton's second law or a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Thomas Oikonomou

Applying a variational multiparticle-multihole configuration mixing method whose purpose is to include correlations beyond the mean field in a unified way without particle number and Pauli principle violations, we investigate pairing-like…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Pillet , J. -F. Berger , E. Caurier

Relativistic quantum theories are usually thought of as being quantum field theories, but this is not the only possibility. Here we consider relativistic quantum theories with a fixed number of particles that interact neither through…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Matthias Lienert , Roderich Tumulka

We study a mobile quantum impurity, possessing internal rotational degrees of freedom, confined to a ring in the presence of a many-particle bosonic bath. By considering the recently introduced rotating polaron problem, we define the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko , Enderalp Yakaboylu

Pairing correlations in symmetric nuclear matter are studied within a relativistic mean-field approximation based on a field theory of nucleons coupled to neutral ($\sigma$ and $\omega$) and to charged ($\varrho$) mesons. The Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 F. Matera , G. Fabbri , A. Dellafiore

Polaritonic chemistry offers the possibility of modifying molecular properties and even influencing chemical reactivity through strong coupling between vibrational transitions and confined light modes in optical cavities. Despite…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Thomas Schnappinger , Markus Kowalewski

In solid-state physics, energies of crystals are usually computed with a plane-wave discretization of Kohn-Sham equations. However the presence of Coulomb singularities requires the use of large plane-wave cut-offs to produce accurate…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Mi-Song Dupuy

The electromagnetic field in an optical cavity can dramatically modify and even control chemical reactivity via vibrational strong coupling (VSC). Since the typical vibration and cavity frequencies are considerably higher than thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Peiyun Yang , Jianshu Cao

A new particle acceleration process in a developing Alfv\'{e}n turbulence in the course of successive parametric instabilities of a relativistic pair plasma is investigated by utilyzing one-dimensional electromagnetic full particle code.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Matsukiyo , T. Hada

The properties of the pairing interaction in the shell model framework are considered with the aid of the exact numerical solution utilizing the quasispin symmetry. We emphasize the features which are out of reach for the usual approximate…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky , B. Alex Brown

In this thesis we develop a novel approximation scheme (eQPA), where the effects of nonlocal coherence are included in the kinetic approach to nonequilibrium quantum dynamics. The key element in our formalism is the finding of new singular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Matti Herranen

By considering a two-level system weakly coupled to a single lossy three-dimensional cavity mode, and using a quasinormal mode expansion for the photonic medium, we show that the frequency-dependence of the quantum coupling interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Chris Gustin , Juanjuan Ren , Stephen Hughes

The isoscalar giant dipole resonance structure in $^{208}$Pb is calculated in the framework of a fully consistent relativistic random phase approximation, based on effective mean-field Lagrangians with nonlinear meson self-interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , A. Wandelt , P. Ring

The calculation of electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling from first principles is a topic of great interest in materials science, offering a robust, non-empirical framework to understand and predict a wide range of physical phenomena. While…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Savio Laricchia , Casey Eichstaedt , Dimitar Pashov , Mark van Schilfgaarde

This paper describes a method to do ab initio molecular dynamics in electronically excited systems within the random phase approximation (RPA). Using a dynamical variational treatment of the RPA frequency, which corresponds to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric R. Bittner , D. S. Kosov

Coupled-channel $\pi K$ and $\eta K$ scattering amplitudes are determined by studying the finite-volume energy spectra obtained from dynamical lattice QCD calculations. Using a large basis of interpolating operators, including both those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 David J. Wilson , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Christopher E. Thomas

We present results of the time blocking approximation (TBA) on giant resonances in light, medium and heavy mass nuclei. The TBA is an extension of the widely used random-phase approximation (RPA) adding complex configurations by coupling to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 V. Tselyaev , N. Lyutorovich , J. Speth , S. Krewald , P. -G. Reinhard

Here the probability density of relativistic particles coordinates, satisfying the formal conditions of the quantum mechanics and the special relativity, is determined (under textbooks view, such density does not exist). It is specified for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-17 V. F. Krotov