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相关论文: Entanglement and Criticality in Quantum Impurity S…

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We classify entanglement singularities for various two-mode bosonic systems in terms of catastrophe theory. Employing an abstract phase-space representation, we obtain exact results in limiting cases for the entropy in cusp, butterfly, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Clive Emary , Neill Lambert , Tobias Brandes

The quantum renormalization group method is applied to study the quantum criticality and entanglement entropy of the ground state of the Ising chain in the presence of antisymmetric anisotropic couplings and alternating exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Xiang Hao

The problem of a local impurity in a Luttinger liquid, just like the anisotropic Kondo problem (of which it is technically a cousin), describes many different physical systems. As shown by Kane and Fisher, the presence of interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Chunyu Tan , Yuxiao Hang , Stephan Haas , Hubert Saleur

We study a Hamiltonian system describing a three-spin-1/2 cluster-like interaction competing with an Ising-like anti-ferromagnetic interaction. We compute free energy, spin correlation functions and entanglement both in the ground and in…

Analytical expressions for the entanglement measures concurrence, i-concurrence and 3-tangle in terms of spin correlation functions are derived using general symmetries of the quantum spin system. These relations are exploited for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Glaser , Helmut Büttner , Holger Fehske

Maintaining coherence of a qubit is of vital importance for realizing a large-scale quantum computer in practice. In this work, we study the central spin decoherence problem in the $XXX$ central spin model (CSM) and focus on the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Qing-Kun Wan , Hai-Long Shi , Xu Zhou , Xiao-Hui Wang , Wen-Li Yang

The reduced dynamics of a single or two qubits coupled to an interacting quantum spin bath modeled by a XXZ spin chain is investigated. By using the method of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (t-DMRG), we go beyond the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Cheng-Yan Lai , Jo-Tzu Hung , Chung-Yu Mou , Pochung Chen

We study properties of entangled systems in the (mainly non-relativistic) second quantization formalism. This is then applied to interacting and non-interacting bosons and fermions and the differences between the two are discussed. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Vedral

The opportunity to build quantum technologies operating with elementary quantum systems with more than two levels is now increasingly being examined, not least because of the availability of such systems in the laboratory. It is therefore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Jérôme Denis , John Martin

Quantum mechanics exhibits a wide range of nonclassical features, of which entanglement in multipartite systems takes a central place. In several specific settings, it is well known that nonclassicality (e.g., squeezing, spin squeezing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Nathan Killoran , Frank E. S. Steinhoff , Martin B. Plenio

We study the renormalization of a single impurity potential in one-dimensional interacting electron systems in the presence of magnetic field. Using the bosonization technique and Bethe ansatz solutions, we determine the renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

We show that the entropy of entanglement is sensitive to the coherent quantum phase transition between normal and super-radiant regions of a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Luis Fernando Quezada , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

In this work, we have been working on the concept of quantum entanglement. At first, we studied the theory of entanglement in its characterization and measurement, introducing a new scheme for detection of entanglement. The new approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robabeh Rahimi

We study the temporal evolution of entanglement pertaining to two qubits interacting with a thermal bath. In particular we consider the simplest nontrivial spin bath models where symmetry breaking occurs and treat them by mean field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Lucamarini , Simone Paganelli , Stefano Mancini

Entanglement, a fundamental phenomenon of quantum theory, has recently been observed in processes in high-energy physics. This opens new avenues for probing quantum effects in relativistic regimes, but also poses conceptual and technical…

We discuss various definitions of decoherence and how it can be measured. We compare and contrast decoherence in quantum systems with an infinite number of eigenstates (such as the free particle and the oscillator) and spin systems. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. F. O'Connell

We disentangle all the individual degrees of freedom in the quantum impurity problem to deconstruct the Kondo singlet, both in real and energy space, by studying the contribution of each individual free electron eigenstate. This is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Chun Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

Quantum decoherence happens when the system interacts with the environment. Quantum correlation behaviours in the two-qubit spin squeezing model are studied under the influence of intrinsic decoherence. Quantitative results were determined,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Venkat Abhignan , R. Muthuganesan

We study the entanglement entropy of a region of length 2L with the remainder of an infinite one dimensional gapless quantum system in the case where the region is centered on a quantum impurity. The coupling to this impurity is not scale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Hubert Saleur , Peter Schmitteckert , Romain Vasseur

We study impurity effects in the spin nematic phase of the $S=1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ frustrated spin chain under an external magnetic field by using the infinite density matrix renormalization group and the bosonization. It is found that local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Fumiya Nakamura , Yasuhiro Tada