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We consider a simple nonlinear hyperbolic system modeling the flow of an inviscid fluid. The model includes as state variable the mass density fraction of the vapor in the fluid and then phase transitions can be taken into consideration;…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-27 Debora Amadori , Paolo Baiti , Andrea Corli , Edda Dal Santo

A kinetic approach is adopted to describe the exponential growth of a small deviation of the initial phase space point, measured by the largest Lyapunov exponent, for a dilute system of hard disks, both in equilibrium and in a uniform shear…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. van Zon , H. van Beijeren

We consider a diffusion process with coefficients that are periodic outside of an "interface region" of finite thickness. The question investigated in this article is the limiting long time/large scale behavior of such a process under…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-20 Martin Hairer , Charles Manson

Precursors can serve as a bound on the speed of information with dispersive medium. We propose a method to identify the speed of optical precursors using polarization-based interference in a solid-state device, which can bound the accuracy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Chuan-Feng Li , Zong-Quan Zhou , Heejeong Jeong , Guang-Can Guo

We present an analysis of wave propagation in a two step-index, parallel waveguide system. The goal is to quantify the effect of scattering at randomly perturbed interfaces between the guiding layers of high index of refraction and the host…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier

We consider here a model of accelerating fronts, introduced in [2], consisting of one equation with nonlocal diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation of the Fisher-KPP type in the upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Anne-Charline Chalmin , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

The evolution of thermomagnetic perturbations in the resistive state of superconductors is considered. A qualitative pattern of the formation and further development of nonlinear stationary structures that describe the final stage of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nizam A. Taylanov

This paper is devoted to confront two different approaches to the problem of dynam-ical perfect plasticity. Interpreting this model as a constrained boundary value Friedrichs' system enables one to derive admissible hyperbolic boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Jean-Francois Babadjian , Clément Mifsud

Neural field equations model population dynamics of large-scale networks of neurons. Wave propagation in neural fields is often studied by constructing traveling wave solutions in the wave coordinate frame. Nonequilibrium dynamics are more…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Gregory Faye , Zachary P Kilpatrick

We study the mass-conserved reaction-diffusion system known as the wave-pinning model, which serves as a minimal framework for describing cell polarity. In this model, the interplay between reaction kinetics and slow diffusion forms a sharp…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-09 Shunsuke Kobayashi , Koya Sakakibara , Taikei Uechi

We study incremental wave propagation for what is seemingly the simplest boundary value problem, namely that constitued by the plane interface of a semi-infinite solid. With a view to model loaded elastomers and soft tissues, we focus on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Michel Destrade

A method to probe the guiding characteristics of waveguides formed in real-time is proposed and evaluated. It is based on the analysis of the time dependent light distribution observed at the exit face of the waveguide while progressively…

光学 · 物理学 2007-09-18 M. Chauvet , G. Fu , G. Salamo

It is shown that the dispersion and attenuation functions in a linear viscoelastic medium with a positive relaxation spectrum have a sublinear growth rate at very high frequencies. A local dispersion relation in parametric form is found.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Malgorzata Seredynska , Andrzej Hanyga

We study existence and stability of travelling waves for nonlinear convection diffusion equations in the 1-D Euclidean space. The diffusion coefficient depends on the gradient in analogy with the p-Laplacian and may be degenerate.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Eduard Feireisl , Danielle Hilhorst , Hana Petzeltova , Peter Takac

We consider an individual-based two-dimensional spatial model with nearest-neighbor preemptive competition to study front propagation between an invader and a resident species. In particular, we investigate the asymptotic front velocity and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 L. O'Malley , B. Kozma , G. Korniss , Z. Racz , T. Caraco

We consider spatially discrete bistable reaction-diffusion equations that admit wave front solutions. Depending on the parameters involved, such wave fronts appear to be pinned or to glide at a certain speed. We study the transition of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

We consider spatially coupled systems governed by a set of scalar density evolution equations. Such equations track the behavior of message-passing algorithms used, for example, in coding, sparse sensing, or constraint-satisfaction…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-16 Rafah El-Khatib , Nicolas Macris

We present a novel approach to the parallelization of the parabolic fast multipole method for a space-time boundary element method for the heat equation. We exploit the special temporal structure of the involved operators to provide an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 Raphael Watschinger , Michal Merta , Günther Of , Jan Zapletal

This paper is devoted to the study of propagation dynamics for a large class of non-monotone evolution systems. In two directions of the spatial variable, such a system has two limiting systems admitting the spatial translation invariance.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-23 Taishan Yi , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

This paper studies the fundamental communication properties of urban vehicle networks by exploiting the self-similarity and hierarchical organization of modern cities. We use an innovative model called "hyperfractal" that captures the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Dalia Popescu , Philippe Jacquet , Bernard Mans , Robert Dumitru , Andra Pastrav , Emanuel Puschita