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This paper introduces a novel nonlocal partial difference equation (G-PDE) for labeling metric data on graphs. The G-PDE is derived as nonlocal reparametrization of the assignment flow approach that was introduced in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-04 Dmitrij Sitenko , Bastian Boll , Christoph Schnörr

We analyse second order (in Riemann curvature) geometric flows (un-normalised) on locally homogeneous three manifolds and look for specific features through the solutions (analytic whereever possible, otherwise numerical) of the evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-13 Sanjit Das , Kartik Prabhu , Sayan Kar

We study the Riemannian geometry of the Deep Linear Network (DLN) as a foundation for a thermodynamic description of the learning process. The main tools are the use of group actions to analyze overparametrization and the use of Riemannian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Govind Menon , Tianmin Yu

Differential geometric approaches to the analysis and processing of data in the form of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices have had notable successful applications to numerous fields including computer vision, medical imaging, and…

A new methodology is proposed for generating realizations of a random vector with values in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space that are statistically consistent with a data set of observations of this vector. The probability distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-24 Christian Soize , Roger Ghanem

In this paper we introduce a theoretical framework for semi-discrete optimization using ideas from optimal transport. Our primary motivation is in the field of deep learning, and specifically in the task of neural architecture search. With…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-01 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Javier Morales

This report concerns the problem of dimensionality reduction through information geometric methods on statistical manifolds. While there has been considerable work recently presented regarding dimensionality reduction for the purposes of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-09-30 Kevin M. Carter , Raviv Raich , Alfred O. Hero

We introduce a novel approach to Maximum A Posteriori inference based on discrete graphical models. By utilizing local Wasserstein distances for coupling assignment measures across edges of the underlying graph, a given discrete objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Ruben Hühnerbein , Fabrizio Savarino , Freddie Åström , Christoph Schnörr

Symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrix has been demonstrated to be an effective feature descriptor in many scientific areas, as it can encode spatiotemporal statistics of the data adequately on a curved Riemannian manifold, i.e., SPD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Rui Wang , Xiao-Jun Wu , Hui Li , Josef Kittler

Riemannian submanifold optimization with momentum is computationally challenging because, to ensure that the iterates remain on the submanifold, we often need to solve difficult differential equations. Here, we simplify such difficulties…

The Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices have received wide attention for data representation in many scientific areas. Although there are many different attempts to develop effective deep architectures for data processing on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Ziheng Chen , Tianyang Xu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Rui Wang , Zhiwu Huang , Josef Kittler

In general, gradient estimates are very important and necessary for deriving convergence results in different geometric flows, and most of them are obtained by analytic methods. In this paper, we will apply a stochastic approach to…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-14 Xin Chen , Li-Juan Cheng , Jing Mao

We develop a geometric formulation of fluid dynamics, valid on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds, that regards the momentum-flux and stress tensors as 1-form valued 2-forms, and their divergence as a covariant exterior derivative. We review…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Andrew D. Gilbert , Jacques Vanneste

Non-Euclidean constraints are inherent in many kinds of data in computer vision and machine learning, typically as a result of specific invariance requirements that need to be respected during high-level inference. Often, these geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Suhas Lohit , Pavan Turaga

The paper addresses the problem of learning a regression model parameterized by a fixed-rank positive semidefinite matrix. The focus is on the nonlinear nature of the search space and on scalability to high-dimensional problems. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-02-01 Gilles Meyer , Silvere Bonnabel , Rodolphe Sepulchre

This is the second paper in a series devoted to developing an arithmetic PDE analogue of Riemannian geometry. In Part 1 arithmetic PDE analogues of Levi-Civita and Chern connections were introduced and studied. In this paper arithmetic…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-09 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

The inductive biases of graph representation learning algorithms are often encoded in the background geometry of their embedding space. In this paper, we show that general directed graphs can be effectively represented by an embedding model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-17 Aaron Sim , Maciej Wiatrak , Angus Brayne , Páidí Creed , Saee Paliwal

In this note, we discuss the mean curvature flow of graphs of maps between Riemannian manifolds. Special emphasis will be placed on estimates of the flow as a non-linear parabolic system of differential equations. Several global existence…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-05 Mu-Tao Wang

Using quadratic forms, we stablish a criteria to relate the curvature of a Riemannian manifold and partial hyperbolicity of its geodesic flow. We show some examples which satisfy the criteria and another which does not satisfy it but still…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-06 Fernando Carneiro , Enrique Pujals

What is the shortest path between two data points lying in a high-dimensional space? While the answer is trivial in Euclidean geometry, it becomes significantly more complex when the data lies on a curved manifold -- requiring a Riemannian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Louis Béthune , David Vigouroux , Yilun Du , Rufin VanRullen , Thomas Serre , Victor Boutin