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The understanding of neural activity patterns is fundamentally linked to an understanding of how the brain's network architecture shapes dynamical processes. Established approaches rely mostly on deviations of a given network from certain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-19 Marc-Thorsten Huett , Marcus Kaiser , Claus C. Hilgetag

Dynamic networks -- networks that change over time -- can be categorized into two types: offline dynamic networks, where all states of the network are known, and online dynamic networks, where only the past states of the network are known.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Tarik Crnovrsanin , Shilpika , Senthil Chandrasegaran , Kwan-Liu Ma

The dynamics of network formation are generally very complex, making the study of distributions over the space of networks often intractable. Under a condition called conservativeness, I show that the stationary distribution of a network…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-15 Jose M. Betancourt

The goal of this work is to identify steady-state solutions to dynamical systems defined on large, random families of networks. We do so by passing to a continuum limit where the adjacency matrix is replaced by a non-local operator with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-26 Jason J. Bramburger , Matt Holzer , Jackson Williams

In this paper we develop conditions for various types of stability in social networks governed by Imitation of Success principle. Considering so-called Prisoner's Dilemma as the base of node-to-node game in the network we obtain well-known…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-07 Aleksey Ogulenko

Natural animal behavior displays rich lexical and temporal dynamics, even in a stable environment. This implies that behavioral variability arises from sources within the brain, but the origin and mechanics of these processes remain largely…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-01-28 Stefano Recanatesi , Ulises Pereira , Masayoshi Murakami , Zachary Mainen , Luca Mazzucato

Neural dynamics of energy-based models are governed by energy minimization and the patterns stored in the network are retrieved when the system reaches equilibrium. However, when the system is driven by time-varying external input, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-25 Kevin S. Chen

Conventional intelligent systems based on deep neural network (DNN) models encounter challenges in achieving human-like continual learning due to catastrophic forgetting. Here, we propose a metaplasticity model inspired by human working…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Suhee Cho , Hyeonsu Lee , Seungdae Baek , Se-Bum Paik

Deep artificial neural networks famously struggle to learn from non-stationary streams of data. Without dedicated mitigation strategies, continual learning is associated with continuous forgetting of previous tasks and a progressive loss of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-29 Suzanne van der Veldt , Gido M. van de Ven , Sanne Moorman , Guillaume Etter

The beauty of physics is that there is usually a conserved quantity in an always-changing system, known as the constant of motion. Finding the constant of motion is important in understanding the dynamics of the system, but typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim , Yi Heng Lim

The fields of neural computation and artificial neural networks have developed much in the last decades. Most of the works in these fields focus on implementing and/or learning discrete functions or behavior. However, technical, physical,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Frieder Stolzenburg , Florian Ruh

Functional brain networks can change rapidly as a function of stimuli or cognitive shifts. Tracking dynamic functional connectivity is particularly challenging as it requires estimating the structure of the network at each moment as well as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-30 Wan-Chi Hsin , Uri T. Eden , Emily P. Stephen

This work aims to propose and design a class of networks of coupled linear and nonlinear oscillators, in which short bursts of exogenous excitation result in sustained endogenous network activity that returns to a quiescent state only after…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-07 Yu Mao , Harry Dankowicz

Data-driven predictive analytics are in use today across a number of industrial applications, but further integration is hindered by the requirement of similarity among model training and test data distributions. This paper addresses the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Yunwen Xu , Rui Xu , Weizhong Yan , Paul Ardis

Research of delayed neural networks with variable self-inhibitions, inter-connection weights, and inputs is an important issue. %In the real world, self-inhibitions, %inter-connection weights, and inputs should vary through time. In In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wenlian Lu , Tianping Chen

We introduce a simple network model that is inspired by social information networks such as twitter. Agents are nodes, connecting to another agent by building a directed edge has a cost, and reaching other agents via short directed paths…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 L. Elisa Celis , Aida S. Mousavifar

We study nonlinear dynamics on complex networks. Each vertex $i$ has a state $x_i$ which evolves according to a networked dynamics to a steady-state $x_i^*$. We develop fundamental tools to learn the true steady-state of a small part of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Chunheng Jiang , Jianxi Gao , Malik Magdon-Ismail

A great variety of systems in nature, society and technology -- from the web of sexual contacts to the Internet, from the nervous system to power grids -- can be modeled as graphs of vertices coupled by edges. The network structure,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Petter Holme , Jari Saramäki

In this review, we describe the singular success of attractor neural network models in describing how the brain maintains persistent activity states for working memory, error-corrects, and integrates noisy cues. We consider the mechanisms…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-03-03 Mikail Khona , Ila R. Fiete

Transformer-based models have demonstrated exceptional performance across diverse domains, becoming the state-of-the-art solution for addressing sequential machine learning problems. Even though we have a general understanding of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Ángel Poc-López , Miguel Aguilera
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