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Proprioception is comprised of sensory input from several sources including muscle spindles, joint capsule, ligaments and skin. The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the central nervous system was able to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

1) Objectives Most foot ulcers are the consequence of a trauma (repetitive high stress, ill-fitting footwear, or an object inside the shoe) associated to diabetes. They are often followed by amputation and shorten life expectancy. This…

This paper describes an original experimental procedure to measure the mechanical interaction between the tongue and teeth and palate during speech production. It consists in using edentulous people as subjects and to insert pressure…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Christophe Jeannin , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan , André Dittmar , Brigitte Grosgogeat

This article presents a study on different informative modalities of a perceptual supplementation device aiming at reducing overpressure at the buttock area. Visual, audio and tactile modalities are analysed and compared with a…

A common challenge in Bicep Curls rehabilitation is muscle compensation, where patients adopt alternative movement patterns when the primary muscle group cannot act due to injury or fatigue, significantly decreasing the effectiveness of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Ming Xuan Chua , Yoshiro Okubo , Shuhua Peng , Thanh Nho Do , Chun Hui Wang , Liao Wu

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating condition that often results in significant motor and sensory deficits, impacting the quality of life. Current rehabilitation methods, including physical therapy and electrical stimulation, offer…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-18 Ruidong Cheng , Yuling Shao , Xi Li , Li Zhang , Zehao Sheng , Chenyang Li , Xu Xie , Huilin Mou , Weidong Chen , Shaomin Zhang , Yuchen Xu , Minmin Wang

The present paper introduces an original biofeedback system for improving human balance control, whose underlying principle consists in providing additional sensory information related to foot sole pressure distribution to the user through…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

Many applications use electrostimulation of the human skin to provide tactile sensation. The effect of electrotactile stimulations were studied on a 6x6 matrix of tactile electrodes placed on the anterior part of the tongue. The liminary…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Fabien Robineau , Nicolas Vuillerme , Jean-Pierre Orliaguet , Yohan Payan

Performing minimal-invasive surgical punctures require guiding a needle toward an intracorporeal clinically-defined target. As this technique does not involve cutting the body open, a visualization system is employed to provide the surgeon…

An original experimental procedure is presented to measure the mechanical interaction between tongue and teeth and palate during speech production. It consists in using edentulous people as subjects and to insert pressure sensors in the…

The performance of an artificial tongue-placed tactile biofeedback device for improving ankle joint position sense was assessed in 12 young healthy adults using an active matching task. The underlying principle of this system consists of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

Despite renewed awareness of the importance of articulation, it remains a challenge for instructors to handle the pronunciation needs of language learners. There are relatively scarce pedagogical tools for pronunciation teaching and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 M. Hamed Mozaffari , Won-Sook Lee

Separate studies have reported that postural control during quiet standing could be (1) impaired with muscle fatigue localized at the lower back, and (2) improved through the use of plantar pressure-based electro-tactile biofeedback, under…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Yohan Payan , Jacques Demongeot

The purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of a plantar pressure-based, tongue-placed tactile biofeedback on postural control mechanisms during quiet standing. To this aim, sixteen young healthy adults were asked to stand…

Language professionals spend long hours at the computer, which may have an impact on their short- and long-term physical health. In 2023, I ran a survey to investigate workstation ergonomics, eye and upper-body problems, and self-reported…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Emma Goldsmith

Impairment of hand functions in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) severely disrupts activities of daily living. Recent advances have enabled rehabilitation assisted by robotic devices to augment the residual function of the muscles.…

Objective: Traumatic brain injuries and damage are major causes of death and disability. We propose a 3D fully coupled electro-mechanical model of a nerve bundle to investigate the electrophysiological impairments due to trauma at the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Ilaria Cinelli , Michel Destrade , Maeve Duffy , Peter McHugh

Pressure ulcers have high prevalence in ICU patients but are preventable if identified in initial stages. In practice, the Braden scale is used to classify high-risk patients. This paper investigates the use of machine learning in…

A common challenge in home-based rehabilitation is muscle compensation induced by pain or fatigue, where patients with weakened primary muscles recruit secondary muscle groups to assist their movement, causing issues such as delayed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Ming Xuan Chua , Shuhua Peng , Thanh Nho Do , Chun Hui Wang , Liao Wu

Technological advances in multi-articulated prosthetic hands have outpaced the methods available to amputees to intuitively control these devices. Amputees often cite difficulty of use as a key contributing factor for abandoning their…