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相关论文: Non static cosmic strings in Lyra geometry

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Exact solutions of the Einstein field equations with cosmic string and space varying cosmological constant, viz., $\Lambda= \Lambda(r)$, in the energy-momentum tensors are presented. Three cases have been studied: where variable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

We consider the possible existence of gravitationally bound stringlike objects in the framework of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, in which the gravitational action is represented by an arbitrary function of the Ricci…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Hilberto M. R. da Silva , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , João Luís Rosa

A model of a straight superconducting global cosmic string is examined in a setting wherein the string supports a charge/current pulse described by a travelling wave along the string. Linearized field equations are obtained for fluctuations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. Morris

In this thesis we are interested in the study of the gravitational properties of quantum bosonic strings. We start by computing the quantum energy-momentum tensor ${\hat T}^{\mu\nu}(x)$ for strings in Minkowski space-time. We perform the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Alfredo Vázquez-Cruz

We derive the geodesic equation of motion in the presence of weak gravitational fields produced by relativistic sources such as cosmic strings, decomposed into scalar, vector and tensor parts. We find that the vector (gravito-magnetic)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Miki Obradovic , Martin Kunz , Mark Hindmarsh , Ilian T. Iliev

In this work we will explore $U(1)$ local cosmic string solutions in the context of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini theory of gravity in its scalar-tensor representation. Using a general static cylindrically symmetric metric to find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Hilberto M. R. da Silva , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , João Luís Rosa

Any interior solution for a cylindrically symmetric, stationary cosmic string with flat exterior, spinning around its longitudinal axis, and without internal longitudinal currents ($g_{zz}=1$, $g_{tz}=0$), must somewhere violate the weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Janca

We describe how the presence of the antisymmetric tensor (torsion) on the world sheet action of string theory renders the size of the target space a gauge non invariant quantity. This generalizes the R <--> 1/R symmetry in which momenta and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fedele Lizzi

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological model of the universe in presence of electromagnetic field is investigated. We have assumed that F_{12} is the only non-vanishing component of electromagnetic field tensor F_{ij}.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan , S. K. Singh , L. J. S. Yadav

The vibrating string is a source of gravitational waves which requires novel computational techniques, based on the explicit construction of a conserved and renormalized (in a classical sense) energy-momentum tensor. The renormalization is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 R. A. Lewis , G. Modanese

We consider static and cylindrically symmetric interior string type solutions in the scalar-tensor representation of the hybrid metric-Palatini modified theory of gravity. As a first step in our study, we obtain the gravitational field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Hilberto M. R. da Silva

In this paper we have studied Kaluza-Klein string cosmological model within the framework of f(R; T) theory of gravity, where R is the Ricci scalar and T is the trace of the stress energy momentum tensor. We have obtained the solution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 D. D. Pawar , G. G. Bhuttampalle , P. K. Agrawal

We study the interaction of several types of static straight cosmic strings, including local strings, global strings, and bosonic superconducting strings with and without magnetic currents. First, we evaluate the interaction energy of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Kohei Fujikura , Siyao Li , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study the implications of a scalar-tensorial gravity for the metric of an isolated self-gravitating superconducting cosmic string. These modifications are induced by an arbitrary coupling of a massless scalar field to the usual tensorial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 C. N. Ferreira , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The gravitational fields of vacuumless global and gauge strings have been investigated in the context of Einstein Cartan theory under the weak field assumption of the field equations. It has been shown that global string and gauge string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Rahaman , B. C. Bhui , A Ghosh , R. Mondal

We study the stochastic gravitational waves from string gas cosmology. With the help of the Lambert W function, we derive the exact energy density spectrum of the stochastic gravitational waves in term of tensor-to-scalar. New feathers with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Hongguang Zhang , Xilong Fan , Yufeng Li , Minglei Tong , Hongsheng Zhang

Cosmic strings, as remnants of the symmetry breaking phase in the Early Universe, may be susceptible to non-local physics. Here we show that the presence of a Poincar\'e-invariant non-locality -- parametrized by a factor $\exp(-\Box\ell^2)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Jens Boos

This is a short review on strings in curved spacetimes. We start by recalling the classical and quantum string behaviour in singular plane waves backgrounds. We then report on the string behaviour in cosmological spacetimes (FRW, de Sitter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega

In this paper we study the effect of the magnetic field in string cosmology for a spatially homogenous and anisotropic Bianchi type -V space-time model. In order to study the effect of magnetic field, the standard form of the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 C. P. Singh , Vijay Singh

If the graviton possesses an arbitrarily small (but nonvanishing) mass, perturbation theory implies that cosmic strings have a nonzero Newtonian potential. Nevertheless in Einstein gravity, where the graviton is strictly massless, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arthur Lue