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相关论文: Effective Field Theory, Renormalizability and Extr…

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Effective field theories have often been applied to systems with deeply inelastic reactions that produce particles with large momenta outside the domain of validity of the effective theory. The effects of the deeply inelastic reactions have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , G. Peter Lepage

General relativity is highly successful in explaining a wide range of gravitational phenomena including the gravitational waves emitted by binary systems and the shadows cast by supermassive black holes. From a modern perspective the theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Jesse Daas , Cristobal Laporte , Frank Saueressig , Tim van Dijk

Effective interactions can be obtained from a renormalization group analysis in two complementary ways. One can either explicitly integrate out higher energy modes or impose given conditions at low energies for a cut-off theory. While the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 E. Ruiz Arriola , S. Szpigel , V. S. Timoteo

After the discovery of a new resonance, its couplings to the Standard Model (SM) need to be described by the means of an effective theory, appropriately constructed to separate its mass scale from the mass scales associated with the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Matthias König

We revisit the effective field theory of the two Higgs doublet model at tree level. The introduction of a novel basis in the UV theory allows us to derive matching coefficients in the effective description that resum important contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Ian Banta , Timothy Cohen , Nathaniel Craig , Xiaochuan Lu , Dave Sutherland

We discuss some basic aspects of effective field theory applied to supergravity theories which arise in the low-energy limit of string theory. Our discussion is particularly relevant to the effective field theories of no-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Shamit Kachru , Sandip Trivedi

Manifold learning and effective model building are generally viewed as fundamentally different types of procedure. After all, in one we build a simplified model of the data, in the other, we construct a simplified model of the another…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 David Peter Wallis Freeborn

The low energy structure of a theory containing light and heavy particle species which are separated by a mass gap can adequately be described by an effective theory which contains only the light particles. In this work we present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Nyffeler , A. Schenk

Light in a dielectric medium moves slower than in vacuum. The corresponding electromagnetic field equations are then no longer invariant under ordinary Lorentz transformations, but only under such transformations corresponding to this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Finn Ravndal

We derive the low energy effective theory for two branes system solving the bulk geometry formally in the covariant curvature formalism developed by Shiromizu, Maeda and Sasaki. As expected, the effective theory looks like a Einstein-scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama

This is a lecture note on the renormalization group theory for field theory models based on the dimensional regularization method. We discuss the renormalization group approach to fundamental field theoretic models in low dimensions. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Takashi Yanagisawa

In this paper a model in a space-time with compact extra dimension is presented, describing five-dimensional fermion fields interacting with an electromagnetic field localized on a brane. This model can be considered as a toy model for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

This article is meant as a summary and introduction to the ideas of effective field theory as applied to gravitational systems. Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Effective Field Theories 3. Low-Energy Quantum Gravity 4. Explicit Quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. P. Burgess

We study constraints on the effective field theory (EFT) from the relative entropy between two theories: we refer to these as target and reference theories. The consequence of the non-negativity of the relative entropy is investigated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Qing-Hong Cao , Naoto Kan , Daiki Ueda

In the effective field theory formalism nuclear forces are organized as a low energy expansion. Usually the lowest order in this expansion corresponds to the non-perturbative iteration of the one-pion exchange potential and a few…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Manuel Pavon Valderrama

We discuss briefly the kappa framework, proposed originally as a test for the Higgs couplings of the Standard Model (SM). Further, we discuss a generalization of this idea in terms of effective field theory. We sketch how to add dimension 6…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Raquel Gomez-Ambrosio

A truncation of string field theory is compared with the duality invariant effective action of $D=4, N=4$ heterotic strings to cubic order. The three string vertex must satisfy a set of compatibility conditions. Any cyclic three string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon

At finite temperature the free energy density of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills can be calculated using resummed perturbation theory through the order $\lambda^{5/2}$. Effective field theory methods provide a useful alternative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Ubaid Tantary , Jens O. Andersen , Qianqian Du , Michael Strickland

These lectures introduce some of the basic notions of effective field theories, as used in particle physics. The topics discussed are the $\Delta S=1$ and $\Delta S =2$ weak interactions, and chiral perturbation theory as applied to mesons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aneesh V. Manohar

The properties of low-energy neutron-proton systems are studied in an effective field theory where only nucleons figure as relevant degrees of freedom. With a finite momentum cut-off regularization scheme, we show that the large scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tae-Sun Park