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In this Master of Science Thesis I introduce geometric algebra both from the traditional geometric setting of vector spaces, and also from a more combinatorial view which simplifies common relations and operations. This view enables us to…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-11-07 Douglas Lundholm

We introduce the notion of soficity for locally compact groups and list a number of open problems.

群论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Lewis Bowen , Peter Burton

A transitive permutation group is semiprimitive if each of its normal subgroups is transitive or semiregular. Interest in this class of groups is motivated by two sources: problems arising in universal algebra related to collapsing monoids…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-14 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan

Arithmetic groups are groups of matrices with integral entries. We shall first discuss their origin in number theory (Gauss, Minkowski) and their role in the "reduction theory of quadratic forms". Then we shall describe these groups by…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christophe Soule

Semitopological isomorphisms of topological groups were introduced by Arnautov, who posed several questions related to compositions of semitopological isomorphisms and the groups G (we call them Arnautov groups) such that for every group…

群论 · 数学 2011-05-19 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

This is a collection of questions that I am considering submitting to the next edition of the Kourovka Notebook of open questions in group theory. Most are questions I raised in papers between 1981 and the present; a few are new. I welcome…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-10 George M. Bergman

In the paper, a method of describing the outer derivations of the group algebra of a finitely presentable group is given. The description of derivations is given in terms of characters of the groupoid of the adjoint action of the group.

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-18 A. A. Arutyunov , A. S. Mishchenko , A. I. Shtern

In this article, we introduce an interesting topology-like concept concerning groups (and with almost the same method it can be defined for other algebraic systems). Given an arbitrary group $G$, we define a {\em topo-system} on $G$ as a…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-09 M. Shahryari

Some very elementary ideas about quantum groups and quantum algebras are introduced and a few examples of their physical applications are mentioned.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jaganathan

This is a non-standard paper, containing some problems, mainly in model theory, which I have, in various degrees, been interested in. Sometimes with a discussion on what I have to say; sometimes, of what makes them interesting to me,…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We first provide an overview of several results dealing with the genus of a division algebra and highlight the role of ramification in its analysis. We then give a survey of recent developments on the genus problem for simple algebraic…

群论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Igor A. Rapinchuk

We analyse some aspects of the notion of algebraic exponentiation introduced by the second author [16] and satisfied by the category of groups. We show how this notion provides a new approach to the categorical-algebraic question of the…

范畴论 · 数学 2011-12-20 Dominique Bourn , James R. A. Gray

This article provides a historical overview of Geometry of Numbers. 1. Figures, 2. The circuit problem and its relatives, 3. Minkowski lattice point set, 4. The young Hermann Minkowski, 5. The geometry of numbers develops, 6. Minkowski…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-05-16 Nicola M. R. Oswald

Below are the problems that I formulated at Open Problems Session of {\it Workshop on Group Actions on Rational Varieties}, McGill University and University of Montreal, Canada, March 2002. To appear in: "Affine Algebraic Geometry"…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir L. Popov

These are lectures notes for the introductory graduate courses on geometric complexity theory (GCT) in the computer science department, the university of Chicago. Part I consists of the lecture notes for the course given by the first author…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-02 Ketan D. Mulmuley , Milind Sohoni

There has been a great deal of research on graphs defined on algebraic structures in the last two decades. In this paper we begin an exploration of hypergraphs defined on algebraic structures, especially groups, to investigate whether this…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-02 Peter J. Cameron , Aparna Lakshmanan S. , Midhuna V. Ajith

In this paper, we study group equations with occurrences of automorphisms. We describe equational domains in this class of equations. Moreover, we solve a number of open problem posed in universal algebraic geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-26 Artem N. Shevlyakov

Many fundamental questions in theoretical computer science are naturally expressed as special cases of the following problem: Let $G$ be a complex reductive group, let $V$ be a $G$-module, and let $v,w$ be elements of $V$. Determine if $w$…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-16 J. M. Landsberg

The problems in variation here concerned are such as to admit a continuous group (in Lie's sense); the conclusions that emerge from the corresponding differential equations find their most general expression in the theorems formulated in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Emmy Noether , M. A. Tavel

There are many Lie groups used in physics, including the Lorentz group of special relativity, the spin groups (relativistic and non-relativistic) and the gauge groups of quantum electrodynamics and the weak and strong nuclear forces.…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Robert Arnott Wilson