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We investigate the scalar and tensor spectral indices of the quadratic inflation model in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity. We find that the EiBI corrections to the spectral indices are of second and first order in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Inyong Cho , Jinn-Ouk Gong

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) collaboration has reported a scalar spectral index $ n_s~=~0.9743~\pm~0.0034 $. This is substantially larger than the classical prediction of non-minimally coupled inflation models such as Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 J. McDonald

We extend the theory of cosmological perturbations to the case when the ``matter'' Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the scalar field and its first derivatives. In particular, this extension provides a unified description of known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Jaume Garriga , V. F. Mukhanov

The standard calculation of the spectrum of density perturbations produced during inflation assumes (i) |n-1| << 1 and (ii) |dn/dlnk| << |n-1|. Slow-roll predicts and observations require (i), but neither slow-roll nor observations require…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ewan D. Stewart

The usual inflationary scenario predicts a Gaussian random primordial density fluctuation, different Fourier modes of which do not correlate with each other. In this paper we propose a correlation between these different modes. A simple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 B. Yu , T. Lu

We investigate the inflationary implications of extensions of Poincare symmetry. The simplest constructions with local scale invariance lead to universal predictions: the spectral index is $n_s = 1-2/N$, in excellent agreement with Planck…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Mehmet Ozkan , Diederik Roest

Solid inflation is a cosmological model where inflation is driven by fields which enter the Lagrangian in the same way as body coordinates of a solid matter enter the equation of state, spontaneously breaking spatial translational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Peter Mészáros

In this paper we study slow-roll inflation with holonomy corrections from loop quantum cosmology. Both tensor and scalar power spectra of primordial perturbations are computed up to the first order in slow-roll parameters and $V/\rho_{c}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jakub Mielczarek

We study the structure of two-point correlators of the inflationary field fluctuations in order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the existing methods to calculate primordial spectra. We present a description motivated by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 José T. Gálvez Ghersi , Andrei V. Frolov

Power spectra play an important role in the theory of inflation, and their ability to reproduce current observational data to high accuracy is often considered a triumph of inflation, largely because of a lack of credible alternatives. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Herbert W. Hamber , Lu Heng Sunny Yu , Hasitha E. Pituwala Kankanamge

Consistency relations for chaotic inflation with a monomial potential and natural inflation and hilltop inflation are given which involve the scalar spectral index $n_s$, the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ and the running of the spectral index…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Takeshi Chiba , Kazunori Kohri

We construct non-linear inflaton potential energy densities that describe not-necessarily very-slowly-rolling closed and open inflation models, and compute tilted primordial spatial inhomogeneity power spectra that follow from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Bharat Ratra

Warm inflationary universe models in the context of generalized chaplygin gas, modified chaplygin gas, generalized cosmic chaplygin gas are being studied. The dissipative coefficient of the form $\Gamma\propto T$, weak and strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Abdul Jawad , Sadaf Butt , Shamaila Rani

Inflation driven by a single dark spinor field is discussed. We define the notion of a dark spinor field and derive the cosmological field equations for such a matter source. The conditions for inflation are determined and an exactly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian G. Boehmer

We have studied inflationary paradigm through an inflationary equation of state. With a single parameter equation of state as a function of the scalar field responsible for accelerated expansion, we find an observationally viable model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Barun Kumar Pal

In this paper we use two methods to constrain the the canonical single-field slow-roll inflation model. The first method exploits the analytic slow-roll-parameter dependence of primordial perturbations, and the second consists of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo

The measurement of the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ shows a very powerful constraint to theoretical inflation models through the detection of B-mode. In this paper, we propose a single inflation model with infinity pows series potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Chao-Jun Feng , Xin-Zhou Li

The amplitude and spectrum of the scalar and tensor perturbations depend upon the shape of the inflationary potential in the small interval where the scalar field responsible for inflation was between about 46 and 54 e-folds before the end…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. S. Turner

We explore the correlations between correlation functions of the primordial curvature perturbation produced during inflation. We find that for general single field inflation, other than the source terms which depend on the model details,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu

We calculate the scalar power spectrum generated by sourced fluctuations due to coupling between the scalar field, which holds most of the energy density of the universe, and a gauge field for a general FLRW metric. For this purpose we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Ido Ben-Dayan , Judy Kupferman