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Connectedness and bipartiteness are basic properties of classical graphs, and the purpose of this paper is to investigate the case of quantum graphs. We introduce the notion of connectedness and bipartiteness of quantum graphs in terms of…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-07-31 Junichiro Matsuda

A fundamental problem in quantum information is to describe efficiently multipartite quantum states. An efficient representation in terms of graphs exists for several families of quantum states (graph, cluster, stabilizer states),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Radu Ionicioiu , Tim P. Spiller

Boundary conditions in quantum graph vertices are generally given in terms of a unitary matrix $U$. Observing that if $U$ has at most two eigenvalues, then the scattering matrix $\mathcal{S}(k)$ of the vertex is a linear combination of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Ondřej Turek , Taksu Cheon

Quantum hypergraph states extend the well-studied class of graph states by taking into account multi-qubit interactions through hyperedges. They provide a powerful framework to represent a family of quantum states with genuine multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Davide Poderini , Dagmar Bruß , Chiara Macchiavello

Multicore fibres are recently gaining considerable attention in the context of quantum communication tasks, where their capability to transmit multiple quantum states along different cores of the same channel make them a promising candidate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Carlo Marconi , Elena Fanella , Davide Bacco , Alessandro Zavatta

Discrete structure rules for validating molecular structures are usually limited to fulfillment of the octet rule or similar simple deterministic heuristics. We propose a model, inspired by language modeling from natural language…

For a graph $G$ and partition $\mathcal{U}$ of its vertex set, an independent transversal of $(G, \mathcal{U})$ is an independent set of $G$ that contains one vertex from each block of $\mathcal{U}$. Buys, Kang, and Ozeki studied when a…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Ronen Wdowinski

The interconnection of quantum nodes holds great promise for scaling up quantum computing units and enabling information processing across long-distance quantum registers. Such quantum networks can be realized using superconducting qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Juan Cumbrado , Ricardo Puebla

We present a protocol for generating multipartite quantum correlations across a quantum network with a continuous-variable architecture. An arbitrary number of users possess two-mode entangled states, keeping one mode while sending the…

We present a theoretical approach to include dynamical aspects of molecular structural fluctuations, such as, for example, forming and breaking hydrogen bonds, isomerizations, and dynamical supramolecular structures, in nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Daniel S. Kosov

Motivated by a recent application of quantum graphs to model the anomalous Hall effect we discuss quantum graphs the vertices of which exhibit a preferred orientation. We describe an example of such a vertex coupling and analyze the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

Electron transmission through molecules and molecular interfaces has been a subject of intensive research due to recent interest in electron transfer phenomena underlying the operation of the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) on one hand,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Abraham Nitzan

Distributed quantum communication and quantum computing offer many new opportunities for quantum information processing. Here networks based on highly nonlocal quantum resources with complex entanglement structures have been proposed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 B. A. Bell , D. Markham , D. A. Herrera-Martí , A. Marin , W. J. Wadsworth , J. G. Rarity , M. S. Tame

The problem of accelerating drug discovery relies heavily on automatic tools to optimize precursor molecules to afford them with better biochemical properties. Our work in this paper substantially extends prior state-of-the-art on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Wengong Jin , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

We determine the optimum topology of quasi-one dimensional nonlinear optical structures using generalized quantum graph models. Quantum graphs are relational graphs endowed with a metric and a multiparticle Hamiltonian acting on the edges,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Rick Lytel , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

We introduce a class of rooted graphs which allows one to encode various kinds of classical or quantum circuits. We then follow a set-theoretic approach to define rewrite systems over the considered graphs and propose a new complete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Rachid Echahed , Mnacho Echenim , Mehdi Mhalla , Nicolas Peltier

Network geometry has strong effects on network dynamics. In particular, the underlying hyperbolic geometry of discrete manifolds has recently been shown to affect their critical percolation properties. Here we investigate the properties of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Ginestra Bianconi , Ivan Kryven , Robert M. Ziff

H\"uckel molecular orbital (HMO) theory provides a semi-empirical treatment of the electronic structure in conjugated {\pi}-electronic systems. A scalable system-agnostic execution of HMO theory on a quantum computer is reported here based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Harshdeep Singh , Sonjoy Majumder , Sabyashachi Mishra

Quantum transport through single molecules is very sensitive to the strength of the molecule-electrode contact. Here, we investigate the behavior of a model molecular junction weakly coupled to external electrodes in the case where charging…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bo Song , Dmitry A. Ryndyk , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

Active transport such as fluid flow is sought in molecular communication to extend coverage, improve reliability, and mitigate interference. Flow models are often over-simplified, assuming one-dimensional diffusion with constant drift.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Wayan Wicke , Tobias Schwering , Arman Ahmadzadeh , Vahid Jamali , Adam Noel , Robert Schober
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