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Shannon's seminal 1948 work gave rise to two distinct areas of research: information theory and mathematical coding theory. While information theory has had a strong influence on theoretical neuroscience, ideas from mathematical coding…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-02-25 Carina Curto , Vladimir Itskov , Katherine Morrison , Zachary Roth , Judy L. Walker

We are concerned with the problem of designing large families of subsets over a common labeled ground set that have small pairwise intersections and the property that the maximum discrepancy of the label values within each of the sets is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 R. Gabrys , H. S. Dau , C. J. Colbourn , O. Milenkovic

We describe arithmetic algorithms on a canonical number representation based on the Catalan family of combinatorial objects specified as a Haskell type class. Our algorithms work on a {\em generic} representation that we illustrate on…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Paul Tarau

We consider uniform random permutations drawn from a family enumerated through generating trees. We develop a new general technique to establish a central limit theorem for the number of consecutive occurrences of a fixed pattern in such…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Jacopo Borga

A permutation $\pi$ is said to avoid a chain $(\sigma:\tau)$ of patterns if $\pi$ avoids $\sigma$ and $\pi^2$ avoids $\tau.$ In this paper, we define a notion of pattern avoidance for compositions of positive integers and use that idea to…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Kassie Archer , Noel Bourne

We extend earlier work of the same author to enumerate alternating permutations avoiding the permutation pattern 2143. We use a generating tree approach to construct a recursive bijection between the set A_{2n}(2143) of alternating…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-30 Joel Brewster Lewis

We study a subset of permutations, where entries are restricted to having the same remainder as the index, modulo some integer $k \geq 2$. We show that when also imposing the classical 132- or 213-avoidance restriction on the permutations,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-04 Per Alexandersson , Samuel Asefa Fufa , Frether Getachew , Dun Qiu

In this paper, we construct new families of convolutional codes. Such codes are obtained by means of algebraic geometry codes. Additionally, more families of convolutional codes are constructed by means of puncturing, extending, expanding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Francisco Revson F. Pereira , Giuliano G. La Guardia , Francisco M. de Assis

To flatten a set partition (with apologies to Mathematica) means to form a permutation by erasing the dividers between its blocks. Of course, the result depends on how the blocks are listed. For the usual listing--increasing entries in each…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-18 David Callan

Catalan words are particular growth-restricted words counted by the eponymous integer sequence. In this article we consider Catalan words avoiding a pair of patterns of length 3, pursuing the recent initiating work of the first and last…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Jean-Luc Baril , Carine Khalil , Vincent Vajnovszki

In this thesis, we introduced and carried out a combinatorial study of permutations that avoid one or two patterns of length 3 according to the statistic number of crossings. For this purpose, we manipulated a bijection of Elizalde and Pak…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-21 Paul Mazoto Rakotomamonjy

We construct a new family of permutationally invariant codes that correct $t$ Pauli errors for any $t\ge 1$. We also show that codes in the new family correct quantum deletion errors as well as spontaneous decay errors. Our construction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Arda Aydin , Max A. Alekseyev , Alexander Barg

For any integer $n\geq 1$ a middle levels Gray code is a cyclic listing of all bitstrings of length $2n+1$ that have either $n$ or $n+1$ entries equal to 1 such that any two consecutive bitstrings in the list differ in exactly one bit. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Torsten Mütze , Jerri Nummenpalo

We introduce a new construction for the balancing of non-binary sequences that make use of Gray codes for prefix coding. Our construction provides full encoding and decoding of sequences, including the prefix. This construction is based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Elie Ngomseu Mambou , Theo G. Swart

In this paper, we find explicit formulas or generating functions for the cardinalities of the sets $S_n(T,\tau)$ of all permutations in $S_n$ that avoid a pattern $\tau\in S_k$ and a set $T$, $|T|\geq 2$, of patterns from $S_3$. The main…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

Algorithms to generate various combinatorial structures find tremendous importance in computer science. In this paper, we begin by reviewing an algorithm proposed by Rohl that generates all unique permutations of a list of elements which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-01 Pramod Ganapathi , Rama B

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. In this paper, we construct $2(2p-3)$ classes of codes over the ring $R=\Bbb F_p+u\Bbb F_p,u^2=0$, which are associated with down sets. We compute the Lee weight distributions of the $2(2p-3)$ classes of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yansheng Wu , Jong Yoon Hyun

This article presents a methodology that automatically derives a combinatorial specification for a permutation class C, given its basis B of excluded patterns and the set of simple permutations in C, when these sets are both finite. This is…

We consider the set of affine permutations that avoid a fixed permutation pattern. Crites has given a simple characterization for when this set is infinite. We find the generating series for this set using the Coxeter length statistic and…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-14 Brant Jones

Classical pattern avoidance and occurrence are well studied in the symmetric group $\mathcal{S}_{n}$. In this paper, we provide explicit recurrence relations to the generating functions counting the number of classical pattern occurrence in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Dun Qiu , Jeffrey Remmel